International emission trading system under the Kyoto protocol : implications for Korea

목차 (Table of Contents)

• TABLE OF CONTENTS = 0
• Abstract = viii
• Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION = 1
• Ⅱ. LITERATURE REVIEW = 3
• A. Theoretical Background of Emission Trading = 3
• 1. The Definition of Emission Trading = 3
• 2. Cost Saving Effacts of Emission Trading = 3
• B. Basic Primiples and Major Issues under the Climate Change Convention. = 6
• 1. Basic Principles of Emission Trading = 6
• a. Economic Effectiveness = 6
• b. Equity = 7
• c. Transparency. = 8
• 2. Operating Issucs on Emission Trading = 8
• a. Unit ofTrade = 8
• b. Possible Participants = 10
• c. Monitoring and Enforcement = 11
• d. Responsgs to Non-compliance = 11
• Ⅲ. CASE ANALYSIS ： THE US SO_(2) ALLOWANCES PROGRAMME = 13
• A. Emission Limit = 14
• 1. National Goal = 14
• 2. Sectoral Emission Limit = 14
• 3. Banking = 15
• B. Who Trades = 16
• 1. The Main Participants are Large, Easily Monitored Sources = 16
• 2. Clear Rules for Introducing New Sources = 17
• 3. Anyone Can Trade = 17
• C. What is Traded = 17
• 1. Clearly Defined, Homogenous Unit of Trade = 17
• 2. No Restrictions on Trade = 18
• D. Initial System Implementation = 19
• E. System Administration, Monitoring and Reporting = 20
• 1. Low Administration Costs = 20
• 2. Accurate Measurement of Emissions = 20
• 3. Automated Emissions Monitoring = 21
• 4. Minimal Government Approval Process = 21
• F. Enforcement = 22
• G. Market Mechanisms = 22
• 1. Annual Auction = 23
• 2. Trading among Utilities = 23
• 3. Information = 24
• 4. Strategic Reserve = 24
• Ⅳ. IMPLICATIONS FOR KOREA = 26
• A. General Background of Korean Environmental Systems = 26
• 1. Korea’s CuITent Circumstances and Position = 26
• 2. Korean Environmental Systems = 27
• 3. Why Should Korea Adopt Emission Trading System? = 29
• B. Expectcd Problems = 30
• 1. What is Traded = 30
• 2. Who Trades = 31
• 3. Emission Limit and Monitoring = 31
• 4. Equity = 32
• 5. Government Intervention = 33
• C. Lessons from the US SO_(2) Allowances Programme for Korea = 34
• 1. Initial Setup and Gradual Evolution = 34
• 2. Emission Limits = 36
• 3. Who Trades = 37
• 4. What is Traded = 37
• 5. System Administration, Monitoring and Reporting = 38
• 6. Enforcement = 38
• 7. Market Mechanisms = 39
• D. Considerations for Adopting Emission Trading in Korea = 39
• Ⅴ. CONCLUSION = 43
• REFERENCES = 46
• Abstract in Korean = 49