政治敎育의 理論的 考察 = A Theoretical Study on the Political Education

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

We have neglected study on our political education. So, the aim of this study is to lay a value system of political education in our way of thinking and to make practical people and through political education, to improve and systemize a new method of political education to exploit the genius of our people with productivity and efficiency.
The method of this research is mainly based on the analysis of reference books. First of all, this research us to examin the concept of political education and political socialization and political culture and agents and function of political education, with a theoretical backgrounds of political education. And last, I intend to analyze the problems of political education in Korea and to find out a concret and practical method to solve the problems-ideological aspects and educational method aspects.
This research depends as possible upon the analysis of primary materials and in case of impossible, upon the reference books, I acknowledge in an extent the limit of validity and reliability of materials and the reference books.
The characteristic of our political education aim at inheriting and improving our democratic system and at building of welfare rotate and at educating people who are to be dedicated to the development of our nation. Political education must suit to our social situation and be dedicated to international society and to the peace of humanity.
As a method to systemize political education of Korea, I suggest as follows:
1. Ideological aspects
The most important things to us are democratic and peace-oriented ideals, which are the ideal to mankind. We must deeply recognize this belief, and acquire the ability to make it a part of our life. (1) It is incumbent on us to systemize political ideology on which centers a spirit of nationalism. (2) It is necessary to formulate an ideology to take an active posture for international relation through systematic criticism against social structure and we must secure ethical norm of our society and self-realization, and make a plan for a utopia. (3) Our political education ought to have an aptitude to he ethical and practical. (4) As a way to proliferate democratic spirit, history of fighting for freedom in democratic country should be recognized to the people and to reform our undemocratic tradition should be emphasized. (5) As a way to inspire our senses of national security according to our geopolitical factors, it is necessary to emphasize self-defense spirit to the people.
2. Aspects of educational contents
(1) The aim of political education not stand out, it is necessary to maximize the function of political education through formulation of unified and systemized contents. (2) Political education is to be changed from the passive way which uses meaningless mottos or appeal to hostility to the intellectual and systematic educating which emphasize reunification consciousness and belief in nation with activity. (3) It is necessary to take exercise for their body and mind through home room and group activity, etc. to make it a way of life to have a self-participating attitude and liferal behavior, it is necessary to improve a variety method of developmental psychology, a method of reforming personality and a method of education for the whole man which combine intellect, emotion and will. (4) Education for preschoolers and social education which have connections with our life in society should be practiced.
3. Aspects of educational methods
(1) It is incumbent to practice education in early age, to extent compulsory education to middle school and to lengthen our education to the people and it is utmost necessary to proliferate our loaders in numbers to the front and to secure high-mental power and to inspire the loaders. (2) It is necessary to change government leading public relations to civilian leading education and to build an institution for this education with specialists. (3) It is essential to devise and provide materials and to take into consideration our way of putting mass media into rose. (4) It is utmost necessary to enlarge our social education for means of a variety of social movements and to make a setting to back up political education.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ.問題의 提起
• Ⅱ.政治敎育의 槪念分析
• Ⅲ.政治敎育學習形態
• Ⅳ.政治敎育機關
• Ⅴ.政治敎育機能
• Ⅵ.結論