하루 동안의 개인내적 정서 변산성과 직무만족 및 삶의 만족간의 관계 = The Relationship between Intraindividual Affect Variability and Job and Life Satisfaction during a Working Day

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 직장인들이 근무하는 주중 하루 동안의 개인내적 정서 변산성과 직무만족 및 삶의 만족 간의 관계를 살펴보았다. 185명의 직장인들을 대상으로 일상재구성법을 이용하여 조사 전날 하루 동안의 에피소드와 그에 대한 정서 경험 측정치를 얻었다. 정서 상태 측정치의 표준편차로 정서 변산성을 계산하는 방식과 더불어 본 연구에서는 Moskowitz와 Zuroff(2004)가 제안한 공식을 적용하여 정서 변화의 두 가지 측면을 반영하는 변산성 지표들로서 강도 변산성과 질적 변산성을 구하였으며, 여러 정서 변산성 측정치가 직무만족 및 삶의 만족과 어떤 관련성을 갖는지를 고찰하였다. 연구결과, 하루 동안의 유인(긍정-부정) 정서의 평균과 더불어 핵심 정서 좌표 상의 회전(질적 변산성) 지표가 직무만족 및 삶의 만족과 유의한 관련성을 보였다. 반면 파동(강도 변산성) 지표는 두 만족 변인과 아무런 유의한 관련성을 보이지 않았다. 향후 정서의 개인내적 변산성의 유력한 지표로서 질적 변산성의 가능성에 대해 논의하였다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The goal of this study was to investigate the relationship between intraindividual affect variability during a working day and job and satisfaction among Korean workers. Using the Day Reconstruction Method"(DRM), 185working people were asked to report episodes that occurred yesterday and their affective reactions corresponding to each episode. While most studies on within-person variability in affect has defined variability in terms of standard deviations of affective states, this study applied additional indicators of affect variability, pulse(intensity variability) and spin(quality variability) proposed by Moskowitz and Zuroff(2004). The results revealed that quality variability(spin) was significantly negatively correlated to both job satisfaction and life satisfaction, but neither job satisfaction nor life satisfaction did not have significant relationship with intensity variability.

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