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    Comparative Study on Brake PM10 Emissions of Vehicle and Brake Dynamometer Under Different Road Conditions

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A109091842

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This study proposes a system that can collect and analyze the brake particle matter generated from a vehicle and brake dynamometer. A dust cover is developed to collect brake particle matter, and the number of particle matter by size is measured using a portable aerosol spectrometer. Brake PM 10 generated when the vehicle is driving on highways, country and city roads is collected and analyzed. Based on the vehicle driving data, the test mode for the brake dynamometer is developed using the relationship between brake energy and brake power. The same brake fi ne dust collection and measurement system as the vehicle is installed on the brake dynamometer, and brake PM 10 generated according to the test mode for each road condition is collected and analyzed. As a result, the total number of brake PM 10 collected from the vehicle and brake dynamometer shows about maximum of 20% error rate for each road condition. The Pearson correlation coeffi cient for the test results is 0.9988, and it means that the vehicle and brake dynamometer test results has a strong positive relationship.
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    This study proposes a system that can collect and analyze the brake particle matter generated from a vehicle and brake dynamometer. A dust cover is developed to collect brake particle matter, and the number of particle matter by size is measured using...

    This study proposes a system that can collect and analyze the brake particle matter generated from a vehicle and brake dynamometer. A dust cover is developed to collect brake particle matter, and the number of particle matter by size is measured using a portable aerosol spectrometer. Brake PM 10 generated when the vehicle is driving on highways, country and city roads is collected and analyzed. Based on the vehicle driving data, the test mode for the brake dynamometer is developed using the relationship between brake energy and brake power. The same brake fi ne dust collection and measurement system as the vehicle is installed on the brake dynamometer, and brake PM 10 generated according to the test mode for each road condition is collected and analyzed. As a result, the total number of brake PM 10 collected from the vehicle and brake dynamometer shows about maximum of 20% error rate for each road condition. The Pearson correlation coeffi cient for the test results is 0.9988, and it means that the vehicle and brake dynamometer test results has a strong positive relationship.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 The World Bank, "Urban Population (% of total population)"

    2 IWG, "Terms of references and rules of procedure for the informal working group on the particle measurement programme" 2023

    3 Augsburg, K., "Real driving emissions measurement of brake dust particles" 2019

    4 Gramstat, S., "Potentials and challenges of a brake particle emission collecting system" SAE 2020

    5 zum Hagen, F. H. F., "On-road vehicle measurements of brake wear particle emissions" 217 : 116943-, 2019

    6 IWG, "Non-exhaust brake emissions-Laboratory testing-Part1 : Inertia dynamometer protocol to measure and characterize brake emissions using the WLTP-brake cycle" 2021

    7 Huber, M. P., "Measuring brake wear particles with a real-driving emissions sampling system on a brake dynamometer" SAE 2022

    8 Gramstat, S., "Impacts on brake particle emission testing" 11 (11): 1132-, 2020

    9 "ISO 12219-1, Interior air of road vehicles—part 1: Whole vehicle test chamber—Specifi cation and method for the determination of volatile organic compounds in cabin interiors"

    10 United States Environmental Protection Agency, "Health and Environmental Eff ects of Particulate Matter"

    1 The World Bank, "Urban Population (% of total population)"

    2 IWG, "Terms of references and rules of procedure for the informal working group on the particle measurement programme" 2023

    3 Augsburg, K., "Real driving emissions measurement of brake dust particles" 2019

    4 Gramstat, S., "Potentials and challenges of a brake particle emission collecting system" SAE 2020

    5 zum Hagen, F. H. F., "On-road vehicle measurements of brake wear particle emissions" 217 : 116943-, 2019

    6 IWG, "Non-exhaust brake emissions-Laboratory testing-Part1 : Inertia dynamometer protocol to measure and characterize brake emissions using the WLTP-brake cycle" 2021

    7 Huber, M. P., "Measuring brake wear particles with a real-driving emissions sampling system on a brake dynamometer" SAE 2022

    8 Gramstat, S., "Impacts on brake particle emission testing" 11 (11): 1132-, 2020

    9 "ISO 12219-1, Interior air of road vehicles—part 1: Whole vehicle test chamber—Specifi cation and method for the determination of volatile organic compounds in cabin interiors"

    10 United States Environmental Protection Agency, "Health and Environmental Eff ects of Particulate Matter"

    11 Diapouli, E., "Evolution of air pollution source contribution over one decade, derived by PM 10 and PM 2. 5source appointment in two metropolitan urban areas in Greece" 164 : 416-430, 2017

    12 Harrison, R., "Estimation of the contributions of brake dust, tire wear, and resuspension to non-exhaust traffi c particles derived from atmospheric measurements" 46 (46): 6523-6529, 2012

    13 Woo, S. H., "Comparison of total PM emissions emitted from electric and internal combustion engine vehicles : An experimental analysis" 842 : 156961-, 2022

    14 Gramstat, S., "Brake particle emission measurements-testing method and results" 10 (10): 1841-1846, 2017

    15 Oroumiyeh, F., "Brake and tire particles measured from on-road vehicles : Eff ects of vehicle mass and braking intensity" 12 : 100121-, 2021

    16 Wang, Y., "Assessing the brake particle emissions for sustainable transport : A review" 167 : 112737-, 2022

    17 World Health Organization, "Air Pollution Data Potal"

    18 황일선 ; 이영림, "A study on the pressure drop characteristics of a passive fi lter system for collecting fi ne brake dust" 22 (22): 1257-1265, 2021

    19 Perricone, G., "A proposed driving cycle for brake emissions investigation for test stand" 234 (234): 122-135, 2020

    20 Mathissen, M., "A novel real-world braking cycle for studying brake wear particle emissions" 414 : 219-226, 2018

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