This Study deals primarily with the effective implementation of a plan for national land development in Korea.
In 1960's, the conventional social structure had been changed by the progress of politics, economic and social culture. This was rapidly ev...
This Study deals primarily with the effective implementation of a plan for national land development in Korea.
In 1960's, the conventional social structure had been changed by the progress of politics, economic and social culture. This was rapidly evolved by the governmental program for economic development and national land develpment. Specially, national development policy got to be the basis of the modernization. Therefore the development of national land in Korea has been started in 1960's.
Meanwhile, the basic frame work of National Physical Development Plan was decided in 1968. The 1st Comprehensive National Physical Plan was established in 1971 and accomplished by succeeding 10 years.
The 2nd Comprehensive National Plan was established in 1981 and it's basic policy was based on the settlement at national land base to spread localized age. But, the effective implementation of the 1st and 2nd Comprehensive National Physical Plans were in difficulties for unsettlement of governmental organization, lack of special planner, shortage of an executive budget and insufficient of control function, this situation is due to disparity of regional investment and insufficient of an executive plan in the 1st and 2nd Comprehensive National Physical Plans.
Consequently, Comprehensive Nationai Physical Plan must get to be execution, coordination and control effectively.
First, National Physical Plan get to have a connection with national land plan, economic plan and budgeting in government and National Physical Plan must be essentially consulted with Economic Planning Board which generalizes the investment plan.
Secondly, A yearly executive program must be established in relation to National Physical Plan. This program will be included a scale, contenst, a location and a term of construction work to national land development projects.
Thirdly, In order to perform national land development plan and regional plan effectively, National Physical Plan must be established a special resource in addition to general budget. Therefore the matter can be solved through the foundation of National Land Development Fund, the refundmen of development returns and the collection of development share.
Aside from themes, it must positively be divised to mitigate a institutional regulation and participate capital.