신라 동해구에 대한 지형.경관 분석 = Landscape Analysis of Geographic Features of East Sea-gateway(東海口) in Shilla Dynasty

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In order to reveal the geographical landscape's features of the East Sea-gateway(東海口), which has existed only in the era of Shilla as unique east path, we have carried out analysis of the old maps(邑誌圖) and satellite imagery, and geographical features analysis in the application of digital maps, and the result is as follows. 1. Analysis of materials from the Chosun dynasty describes landscapes called sea gates(海口) (note that this should not be capitalized); a place where the river meets the sea and the sea comes far into the land. Sea gate landscapes may have an island, but this is not a prerequisite. 2. According to the satellite imagery, the capital city of Shilla Dynasty had five passages. four or them are broad corridors, but one of them is narrow. The east side of the capital city is blocked by mountains and there was an important path which leads into the East Sea. 3. According to the cross section of the mountains, there is the only rule East-path. There was no alternative way. There was only one way-out to the east side from the capital city. This is the unique path which reaches a length of 28km. Judging from this, it seems that this path was called the East Sea-gateway. 4. The landscape of the East Sea-gateway was shaped like the letter 'V' and reached to the landscape of the sea gate. However, the route was blocked - part by the mountains, and also the part in the crisis of loss of path-landscape which has lost its own character of closure as several valleys are merged together.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "신라인의 발자취-대왕암에 이르는 길" 경주사학회 3 : 165-174, 1984

2 "신라의 동해구" 서울 1993

3 "신라 동해구의 문화유적" 39-51, 1994

4 "신라 동해구의 문화유적" 39-51, 1994

5 "석굴암본존 아미타여래좌상소고-신라동해구 유적과 관련하여-" 92-95, 1978

6 "석굴 창건과 동해구 신라유적과의 관계" 15 (15): 53-66, 1992

7 "삼국시대 천문현상 기록의 독자 관측 사실 검증" 16 (16): 167-202, 1994

8 "삼국사기의 왜 인식-신라사의 경험을 토대로-" 1-43, 2004

9 "동해구 유적의 역사성 관동대학교 영동문화연구소 영동문화 2" 31-50, 1986

10 "감은사 발굴조사보고서" 1997