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    탄소재료의 적용 방법에 따른 파티클 보드의 연소 특성 = Evaluation of Fire Characteristics for Particle-board with Exfoliated Graphite Nanoplatelets Added

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A104297754

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This study was conducted to evaluate the fire retardant performance of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets (xGnP) applied for particleboard. This work measured heat release rate(HRR), total heat release(THR) and smoke production rate(SPR) of xGnP added particleboard, using cone calorimeter to assess its fire characteristics according to the KS F ISO 5660-1 standard code. Heat release rates of all specimens treated by xGnP were less than the 200 kW/m2 for a total experiment period of five minutes. Heat release rates of the specimens coated with xGnP were lower than those of the specimens made by mixing wood particles with xGnP directly. Meanwhile, the total heat release rates of xGnP coated specimen maintained quite lower level than the uncoated so the xGnP coating were effective in improving the fire retardant performance of particleboard. However, the smoke emission peaking problem at the initial combustion period, which was caused by adding base coating materials, should be resolved for further satisfaction as a fire retardant materials.
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    This study was conducted to evaluate the fire retardant performance of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets (xGnP) applied for particleboard. This work measured heat release rate(HRR), total heat release(THR) and smoke production rate(SPR) of xGnP added ...

    This study was conducted to evaluate the fire retardant performance of exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets (xGnP) applied for particleboard. This work measured heat release rate(HRR), total heat release(THR) and smoke production rate(SPR) of xGnP added particleboard, using cone calorimeter to assess its fire characteristics according to the KS F ISO 5660-1 standard code. Heat release rates of all specimens treated by xGnP were less than the 200 kW/m2 for a total experiment period of five minutes. Heat release rates of the specimens coated with xGnP were lower than those of the specimens made by mixing wood particles with xGnP directly. Meanwhile, the total heat release rates of xGnP coated specimen maintained quite lower level than the uncoated so the xGnP coating were effective in improving the fire retardant performance of particleboard. However, the smoke emission peaking problem at the initial combustion period, which was caused by adding base coating materials, should be resolved for further satisfaction as a fire retardant materials.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 서현정, "탄소재료를 적용한 목질 건축재료의 난연 성능 평가" 한국생활환경학회 21 (21): 855-861, 2014

    2 서현정, "탄소나노소재의 건축재료 활용을 위한 난연 성능 향상방안 고찰" 한국생활환경학회 20 (20): 514-526, 2013

    3 정영진, "암모늄염 처리 베니어의 연소특성" 한국공업화학회 18 (18): 194-198, 2007

    4 서현정, "실내 사용 목재의 연소 특성 분석 (Ⅱ)" 한국목재공학회 43 (43): 478-485, 2015

    5 박형주, "물유리와 이산화탄소로 가압함침한 가문비 나무의 연소특성" 한국화재소방학회 26 (26): 18-23, 2012

    6 김성찬, "목재 가연물의 두께에 따른 화염연소와 훈소상태에서의 화재특성" 한국화재소방학회 29 (29): 67-72, 2015

    7 최정민, "난연처리된 소나무와 잣나무의 연소특성 연구" 한국목재공학회 39 (39): 244-251, 2011

    8 손동원, "난연처리 목재의 방미 및 방부성능" 한국목재공학회 41 (41): 559-565, 2013

    9 서현정, "난연처리 국산 침엽수재의 연소특성 분석" 한국연소학회 22 (22): 9-18, 2017

    10 박윤, "난방에너지 절감을 위한 개질 그라파이트 적용 강화마루용 목질보드의 열전도율 향상" 한국생활환경학회 18 (18): 650-655, 2011

    1 서현정, "탄소재료를 적용한 목질 건축재료의 난연 성능 평가" 한국생활환경학회 21 (21): 855-861, 2014

    2 서현정, "탄소나노소재의 건축재료 활용을 위한 난연 성능 향상방안 고찰" 한국생활환경학회 20 (20): 514-526, 2013

    3 정영진, "암모늄염 처리 베니어의 연소특성" 한국공업화학회 18 (18): 194-198, 2007

    4 서현정, "실내 사용 목재의 연소 특성 분석 (Ⅱ)" 한국목재공학회 43 (43): 478-485, 2015

    5 박형주, "물유리와 이산화탄소로 가압함침한 가문비 나무의 연소특성" 한국화재소방학회 26 (26): 18-23, 2012

    6 김성찬, "목재 가연물의 두께에 따른 화염연소와 훈소상태에서의 화재특성" 한국화재소방학회 29 (29): 67-72, 2015

    7 최정민, "난연처리된 소나무와 잣나무의 연소특성 연구" 한국목재공학회 39 (39): 244-251, 2011

    8 손동원, "난연처리 목재의 방미 및 방부성능" 한국목재공학회 41 (41): 559-565, 2013

    9 서현정, "난연처리 국산 침엽수재의 연소특성 분석" 한국연소학회 22 (22): 9-18, 2017

    10 박윤, "난방에너지 절감을 위한 개질 그라파이트 적용 강화마루용 목질보드의 열전도율 향상" 한국생활환경학회 18 (18): 650-655, 2011

    11 서현정, "국내 유용 해외 목재 수종의 연소특성 평가" 한국목재공학회 44 (44): 19-29, 2016

    12 H. Fukushima, "Thermal conductivity of exfoliated graphite nanocomposites" 85 : 235-238, 2006

    13 J.H. Lee, "Thermal Extractor Analysis of VOCs Emitted from Building Materials and Evaluation of the Reduction Performance of Exfoliated Graphite Nanoplatelets, Indoor" 22 (22): 68-76, 2014

    14 J. Rychlý, "The rate of oxygen consumption from a cone calorimeter as an original criterion of evaluation of the fire risk for the Resin Kit polymers" 2 (2): 23-27, 2014

    15 C. Branca, "Semi-global mechanisms for the oxidation of diammonium phosphate impregnated wood" 91 (91): 97-104, 2011

    16 S. Lee, "Realtime observation of the expansion behavior of intercalated graphite flake" 40 : 231-234, 2005

    17 Y.F. Zhao, "Preparation and properties of electrically conductive PPS/expanded graphite nanocomposites" 67 : 2528-2534, 2007

    18 B. Li, "Influence of polymer additives on thermal decomposition and smoke emission of poly(vinyl chloride)" 82 (82): 467-476, 2003

    19 J. Lindholm, "Influence of decreased sample size on cone calorimeter results" 36 : 63-73, 2012

    20 S. Kim, "High latent heat storage and high thermal conductive phase change materials using exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets" 93 : 136-142, 2009

    21 A.P. Mouritz, "Heat release of polymer composites in fire" 37 (37): 1040-1054, 2006

    22 J.J. Mack, "Graphite nanopletelet reinforcement of electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibers" 17 : 77-80, 2005

    23 S. Stankovich, "Graphenebased composite materials" 442 : 282-286, 2006

    24 S. Virendra, "Graphene based materials: Past, present and future" 56 : 1178-1271, 2011

    25 T. Ramanathan, "Functionalized graphene sheets for polymer nanocomposites" 3 : 327-331, 2008

    26 S. Ansari, "Functionalized graphene sheetpoly(vinylidene fluoride) conductive nanocomposites" 47 : 888-897, 2009

    27 L.A. Lowden, "Flammability behavior of wood and a review of the methods for its reduction" 2 (2): 1-19, 2013

    28 B. Dittrich, "Flame retardancy through carbon nanomaterials: Carbon black, multiwall nanotubes, expanded graphite, multi-layer graphene and graphene in polypropylene" 98 : 1-11, 2013

    29 J.I. Kim, "Evaluation of flame retardant performance of retardant-treated wood by inorganic flame retardant" 56-57, 2012

    30 B.H. Lee, "Evaluating the flammability of wood-based panels and gypsum particleboard using a cone calorimeter" 25 (25): 3044-3050, 2011

    31 Z.X. Zhang, "Effect of flame retardants on mechanical properties, flammability and foamability of PP/wood-fiber composites" 43 : 150-158, 2012

    32 H.J. Seo, "Development of thermally enhanced wood-based materials with high VOCs adsorption using exfoliated graphite nanoplatelets for use as building materials" 10 (10): 7081-7091, 2015

    33 V. Babrauskas, "Development of the Cone Calorimeter - A Bench-scale Heat Release Rate Apparatus Based on Oxygen Consumption" 8 (8): 81-95, 1983

    34 W.F. Walter, "Characterization of commercial expandable graphite fire retardants" 584 : 8-16, 2014

    35 C.E. Byrne, "Carbonization of wood for advanced materials applications" 35 (35): 259-266, 1997

    36 T. Kamae, "Carbon fiber/epoxy composite property enhancement through incorporation of carbon nanotubes at the fiber-matrix interphase - Part I: The development of carbon nanotube coated carbon fibers and the evaluation of their adhesion" 43 (43): 1569-1577, 2012

    37 A.F. Bettencourta, "Biodegradation of acrylic based resins: A review" 26 : 171-180, 2010

    38 S.J. Kang, "Application Handbook of carbon materials" Publisher Daeyoung 715-, 2008

    39 H. Fukushima, "A carbon nanotube alternative: graphite nanoplatelets as reinforcements for polymers" 2230-2234, 2003

    40 S.W. Moon, "A Study on the fire prevention performance evaluation of the wood impregnated with flame retardant" 321-324, 2011

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