공영 택지개발사업에서의 주민참여에 관한 고찰 = A Study on Residents Participation in Process of Residential Land Development Conducted by the Public Sector

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

A demand of residents participation has increased since the local autonomy system has been force in 1990s. Especially, as its name says, "participatory government" which is started in 2003 regard it as important to extend participation which is one of the government policies in administration. The development of public residential land is related to the space structure of city. As it has direct effect on rights or profits of residents, extensive participation is demanded. However, residents participation is very restricted in reality. It is nothing but hearing residents' opinions in residents participation system after deciding on development policy of public residential land. There are also a lot of problems in process of the formal participation system. People concerned in interests don't know about the reflection period of residents' opinions. Even though residents express their opinions, they aren't reported how it is proceeded and managed. In addition, the administrative organization is widely commissioned to accept residents' opinions.
The development of public residential land is at a crisis as recognition of residents' profit has been raised and the problem in short supply of houses has been relieved. In such a situation, residents participation should, first of all, be activated to justify the development of public residential land and carry on the project smoothly. The residents' opinions should be reflected positively and the project of public residential land development be explained in detail through the public hearing and project meeting. The informal conference should be made up of residents, local government, project executioner centering around civil organization and discuss generally project propulsion, content of the project, process of the project. It needs to introduce the project method of residents participation in process of the project to guarantee residents' profit practically.

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