Universities and intellectual property : ownership and exploitation

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Abbreviations = xv
• Table of Cases = xxi
• Table of Legislation = xxxix
• Table of Treaties and Conventions = lvi
• Table of University Legislation, Policies, and Documents = lix
• 1 Introduction
• A. Illustrating the issues = 1.02
• B. Terminology = 1.12
• C. The significance of intellectual property = 1.18
• D. Outline of the book = 1.20
• 2 What is a University?
• A. The inquiry - an on-line view = 2.01
• B. The university in history = 2.13
• C. Transplanting universities to new worlds and the emergence of the modern research university = 2.19
• D. The modern university = 2.23
• E. The aims of universities = 2.25
• F. What is a university? = 2.37
• G. Are universities 'special'? = 2.41
• 3 What is University Intellectual Property?
• A. Introduction = 3.01
• B. Terminology = 3.02
• C. The purpose of IPR = 3.06
• D. The international background = 3.09
• E. The principal kinds of IPR = 3.14
• F. Concluding comments = 3.103
• 4 Identifying the Creators and the Circumstances of Creation
• A. Introduction = 4.01
• B. Creators = 4.07
• C. Collaborative circumstances in which the IP is created = 4.59
• D. Merits of university-industry relationships = 4.89
• E. Summary = 4.95
• 5 Allocating the Rights - The Legal Background
• A. Introduction = 5.01
• B. Notion of co-ownership = 5.05
• C. Patents for inventions = 5.07
• D. Plant breeders' rights = 5.65
• E. Designs = 5.76
• F. Topographies of semiconductor products & integrated circuits = 5.90
• G. Copyright = 5.97
• H. Trade secrets & confidential information = 5.165
• I. Dealing in rights = 5.203
• 6 Policy Developments and Specific Challenges
• PART Ⅰ : POLICY DEVELOPMENTS = 6.01
• A. Introduction = 6.01
• B. National events influencing IP policy development = 6.05
• PART Ⅱ : SPECIFIC CHALLENGES = 6.56
• C. Issues that arise in relation to patents = 6.56
• D. Issues that arise in relation to copyright = 6.118
• E. Confidential information - secrecy and the role of an academic? = 6.168
• F. Overlapping proprietary rights in university generated research products = 6.180
• 7 How Universities Allocate Intellectual Property Rights through Institutional Policies
• A. Introduction = 7.01
• B. Methodology = 7.05
• C. Ownership and allocation of IPR : general principles = 7.12
• D. The material in which universities claim rights : patents = 7.73
• E. The material in which universities claim rights : copyright = 7.98
• F. The material in which universities claim rights : confidential information = 7.196
• G. The material in which universities claim rights : trade marks, plant breeders' rights, integrated circuits, & designs = 7.212
• H. Final comments = 7.213
• 8 Reporting, Rights Allocation, and Other Matters
• A. Introduction = 8.01
• B. Procedures for identification, assessment, and protection of IP = 8.05
• C. Allocation of rights in IP = 8.44
• D. Academic attitudes to ownership of IPR = 8.68
• E. Academic attitudes to rights allocation = 8.79
• F. Mechanisms for distribution of profits from successful exploitation = 8.89
• G. Mechanisms adopted for resolving disputes = 8.93
• H. Means adopted to bind members of the university to the policies = 8.98
• 9 Exploitation of Intellectual Property : Universities as Entrepreneurs
• A. Introduction = 9.01
• B. Barriers to effective exploitation of IP = 9.08
• C. Technology transfer office structures = 9.20
• D. Methods of commercial exploitation of IP = 9.39
• E. The conflicts that can arise from IP exploitation = 9.74
• F. Concluding comments = 9.140
• 10 Future Directions : Ownership
• A. Introduction = 10.01
• B. Copyright = 10.08
• C. Patents, trade secrets, and other forms of IP = 10.56
• D. Extended claims = 10.61
• E. Concluding comments on ownership of university IP = 10.71
• 11 Future Directions : Commercial Exploitation
• A. Introduction = 11.01
• B. Conflicts of interest and commitment : the need for universal guidelines = 11.29
• C. Secrecy in research = 11.47
• 12 Looking to the Future = 545
• Appendix A : Ownership and Exploitation of Intellectual Property in Universities : A national, comparative and theoretical study = 553
• Appendix B : Comparison of respondents with the original sample = 569
• Bibliography = 571
• Index = 607