Examining suitable land for human habitation essentially involves studying the local wind (Feng) and water (Shui). To analyze these elements, one must observe the surrounding mountains, rivers, and other geographical features. Thus, analyzing the terr...
Examining suitable land for human habitation essentially involves studying the local wind (Feng) and water (Shui). To analyze these elements, one must observe the surrounding mountains, rivers, and other geographical features. Thus, analyzing the terrain of mountains and water to accurately locate auspicious locations is the core objective of Feng Shui The primary purpose of this study is to study whether the locations of Yangsanhyanggyo and Chunchuwonsa align with auspicious locations as per Feng Shui geography. This involves examining the Feng Shui characteristics of their locations and the spatial arrangement of their buildings to see if they align with Feng Shui geographic theories of Yong (龍: Dragon), Hyeol (穴: Vein), Sa (砂: Sand), Su (水: Water), and Hyang (向: Direction). The research findings are as follows. An analysis of the mountainous terrain shows that Gajisan-Sinbulsan-Yeongchuksan-Seonamsan are considered the primary mountains, connecting Baekdudaegan and Nakdongjeongmaek. Examining the Yong’s terrain, it appears that after gestation (Ing, 孕) at Hyeonmubong (玄武峰: Black Tortoise Peak), Yongmaek (龍脈: Dragon Vein) extends from behind the Hyanggyo, forming Hyeoljang (穴場: a powerful energy field). In the analysis of Sasinsa (四神思: Four Guardians), Cheongryong (靑龍: Blue Dragon), splitting as Naecheongryong (內靑龍: Inner Blue Dragon) from Hyeonmubong, possesses a very strong energy. The end of Cheongyong, resembling a dragon ascending skyward, forms a prominent shape (currently Chunchu Park), which is considered the ideal configuration for educational institutions. Baekho (白虎: White Tiger), both Naebaekho (內白虎: Inner White Tiger) and Oebaekho (外白虎: Outer White Tiger), seems not to perform its role of Jangpung (藏風: wind blocking) effectively. However, the water flow from Huihyeondong (會賢洞: Wise Men's Village) joining Yangsan Stream creates a powerful energy field, thus forming an excellent Feng Shui location for Myeongdangguk (明堂局: nurturing vitality). For Ansan (案山: Thoughtful Mountain), facing Yangsancheon (梁山 川, Yangsan Stream), the stream itself acts as Ansan, but it would have been better if it were Cheongyong Ansan (靑龍 案山). Suse (水勢: Water Element) originates from Yeongchuisan and flows through Tongdosa, merging with waters springing from Cheongseongsan (Naewonsa). This convergence with both large and small valley streams forms a major river that flows rapidly before forming a large delta (Samgakju, 三角洲) near the upper part of Hyanggyo (currently Kuku Electronics), effectively slowing down the current. This plays a crucial role in infusing vitality (Saenggi, 生氣) into the auspicious location. Additionally, the functionality of Suse is further enhanced due to the merging with Useonsoo (右旋水: right-spinning water) from the Baekho side. Finally, the analysis of Bibo (避寶: Protective Talisman) shows that a forest has been formed to the north, the Cheongyong side, to block the cold wind, effectively creating a protective shield. This holds significant meaning in this study, proving that the spatial characteristics of the existing Yangsanhyanggyo reflect the Feng Shui geographical thoughts of the ancient sages. Additionally, Chunchuwonsa, considering its locational features, serves primarily as a prayer location.