Activities of cysteine sulfinate aminotransferase (CSAAT) were assessed in various tissues of cats fed one of the following experimental diets for 5 weeks : 20% protein, 0% taurine diet (LPOT) ; 20% protein, 0.15% taurine diet (LPNT) ; 60% protein, 0%...
Activities of cysteine sulfinate aminotransferase (CSAAT) were assessed in various tissues of cats fed one of the following experimental diets for 5 weeks : 20% protein, 0% taurine diet (LPOT) ; 20% protein, 0.15% taurine diet (LPNT) ; 60% protein, 0% taurine diet (HPOT) ; and 60% protein, 0.15% taurine diet (HPNT). Among the tissues tested, heart muscle showed the highest activity of CSAAT(μ mole glutamate·min^-1·g tissue^-1), followed by liver, kidney, skeletal muscle, spleen, brain, jejunum and ileum, regardless of the dietary treatment. CSAAT activity expressed as μ mole glutamate·min^-1·mg protein^-1 was also most high in heart muscle, followed by brain, kidney, liver, and skeletal muscle. Mean±SEM of the hepatic CSAAT activities (μ mole glutamate·min^-1·g tissue^-1) in cats fed LPOT, LPNT, HPOT and HPNT were 212±15, 213±11, 212±19, and 251±20 respectively. Mean±SEM of the cardiac CSAAT activities (μ mole glutamate·min^-1·g tissue^-1) in cats fed LPOT, LPNT, HPOT and HPNT were 422±27, 462±39, 415±18, and 429±40 respectively. These results indicate that dietary level of protein or taurine did not influence the CSAAT activity expressed as μ mole glutamate·min^-1·g tissue^-1 or μ mole glutamate·min^-1·mg protein^-1 in cat liver and heart muscle.