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    Public Libraries’ Response to COVID-19 Pandemic and Expected Roles in Upcoming Disasters: A Case Study of South Korea

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108889467

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    In 2020, the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) struck the world. This study examined Korean public libraries’ responses during the COVID-19 pandemic to determine their working practices, service patterns, applied strategies, and roles played. The study administered an online survey to 317 public librarians in South Korea. The results indicated that librarians reported significant transitions regarding the services provided. However, only 15.5% of the survey respondents reported that they had experienced trainings/workshops for library staff members. Survey participants also identified challenges such as the limitations of non-face-to-face services, complaints from library patrons, and overwork due to epidemic prevention. When it comes to the expected roles of public libraries in upcoming disasters, the study contends that information providers, who guide the public through various information resources, would play the most critical role. An analysis of a few open-ended questions’ answers proliferated the highlighted findings. Based on the key findings, this paper also discussed implications for information professionals and future research.
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    In 2020, the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) struck the world. This study examined Korean public libraries’ responses during the COVID-19 pandemic to determine their working practices, service patterns, applied strategies, and roles played. The...

    In 2020, the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) struck the world. This study examined Korean public libraries’ responses during the COVID-19 pandemic to determine their working practices, service patterns, applied strategies, and roles played. The study administered an online survey to 317 public librarians in South Korea. The results indicated that librarians reported significant transitions regarding the services provided. However, only 15.5% of the survey respondents reported that they had experienced trainings/workshops for library staff members. Survey participants also identified challenges such as the limitations of non-face-to-face services, complaints from library patrons, and overwork due to epidemic prevention. When it comes to the expected roles of public libraries in upcoming disasters, the study contends that information providers, who guide the public through various information resources, would play the most critical role. An analysis of a few open-ended questions’ answers proliferated the highlighted findings. Based on the key findings, this paper also discussed implications for information professionals and future research.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 송민선, "포스트 코로나 시대 성남시 도서관의 문화프로그램 운영 방안 연구" 중소기업융합학회 12 (12): 177-186, 2022

    2 오선경, "코로나19에 대응하는 공공도서관 서비스 분석 및 확대방안 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 57 (57): 119-141, 2023

    3 노영희 ; 장로사, "코로나19 대응조치에 관한 공공도서관 사서인식 조사연구" 한국정보관리학회 37 (37): 203-220, 2020

    4 이동헌 ; 이향아, "전염병 위기 관리하기2020년 한국의 코로나19 전염병 위기와 국가-사회관계" 비판사회학회 (129) : 39-81, 2021

    5 이상백, "도서관과 기록관의 자연재난 대비 계획수립 핵심 요소 고찰" 한국비블리아학회 30 (30): 101-119, 2019

    6 이은철 ; 심효정, "공공도서관의 지식정보격차해소 기여도 분석을 위한 기초 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 42 (42): 309-325, 2008

    7 윤희윤, "경북지역 공공도서관 격차분석 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 56 (56): 5-25, 2022

    8 김성원, "감염병 상황에서의 도서관 서비스 지속가능성에 대한 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 54 (54): 247-267, 2020

    9 Garner, J., "‘Steady ships’ in the COVID-19 crisis : Australian public library responses to the pandemic" 70 (70): 102-124, 2021

    10 Zach, L., "What do I do in an emergency? The role of public libraries in providing information during times of crisis" 30 (30): 404-413, 2011

    1 송민선, "포스트 코로나 시대 성남시 도서관의 문화프로그램 운영 방안 연구" 중소기업융합학회 12 (12): 177-186, 2022

    2 오선경, "코로나19에 대응하는 공공도서관 서비스 분석 및 확대방안 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 57 (57): 119-141, 2023

    3 노영희 ; 장로사, "코로나19 대응조치에 관한 공공도서관 사서인식 조사연구" 한국정보관리학회 37 (37): 203-220, 2020

    4 이동헌 ; 이향아, "전염병 위기 관리하기2020년 한국의 코로나19 전염병 위기와 국가-사회관계" 비판사회학회 (129) : 39-81, 2021

    5 이상백, "도서관과 기록관의 자연재난 대비 계획수립 핵심 요소 고찰" 한국비블리아학회 30 (30): 101-119, 2019

    6 이은철 ; 심효정, "공공도서관의 지식정보격차해소 기여도 분석을 위한 기초 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 42 (42): 309-325, 2008

    7 윤희윤, "경북지역 공공도서관 격차분석 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 56 (56): 5-25, 2022

    8 김성원, "감염병 상황에서의 도서관 서비스 지속가능성에 대한 연구" 한국문헌정보학회 54 (54): 247-267, 2020

    9 Garner, J., "‘Steady ships’ in the COVID-19 crisis : Australian public library responses to the pandemic" 70 (70): 102-124, 2021

    10 Zach, L., "What do I do in an emergency? The role of public libraries in providing information during times of crisis" 30 (30): 404-413, 2011

    11 Kim, J., "The online library is a cultural experience center … From discussion to art and plant travel"

    12 Panattoni, D., "The new normal : Public libraries in Italy Post COVID-19" 53 (53): 63-68, 2021

    13 Ali, M. Y., "The COVID-19(Coronavirus)pandemic : Reflections on the roles of librarians and information professionals" 37 : 158-162, 2020

    14 Kang, J., "South Korea’s responses to stop the COVID-19 pandemic" 48 (48): 1080-1086, 2020

    15 U.S. Food & Drug Administration, "South Korea’s Response to COVID-19"

    16 Ministry of Health and Welfare, "Social distancing enhanced (12.16)"

    17 Alajmi, B. M., "Response to COVID-19 pandemic : Where do public libraries stand" 40 (40): 540-556, 2020

    18 Dighe, A., "Response to COVID-19 in South Korea and implications for lifting stringent interventions" 18 : 321-, 2020

    19 World Health Organization, "Republic of Korea health system review"

    20 Hui, E. K-W., "Reasons for the increase in emerging and re-emerging viral infectious diseases" 8 (8): 905-916, 2006

    21 Begum, D., "Public libraries’ responses to a global pandemic : Bangladesh perspectives" 48 (48): 174-188, 2022

    22 Skare, R., "Public libraries in Norway and the COVID-19 Pandemic" 28 (28): 2-, 2021

    23 National Library Statistics System in Korea, "Public Libraries"

    24 Featherstone, R. M., "Provision of pandemic disease information by health sciences librarians : A multisite comparative case series" 100 (100): 104-112, 2012

    25 Korean Statistical Information Service, "Population and household" Statistics Korea

    26 Oh, J., "National response to COVID-19 in the Republic of Korea and lessons learned for other countries" 6 (6): e1753464-, 2020

    27 Featherstone, R. M., "Library roles in disaster response : An oral history project by the NLM" 96 (96): 343-350, 2008

    28 M Library, "Library events"

    29 Halstead, D. D., "Library as safe haven: Disaster planning, response, and recovery; A how-to-do-it manual for librarians" ALA Neal-Schuma 2014

    30 Park, J., "Learning from past pandemic governance : Early response and public-private partnerships in testing of COVID-19 in South Korea" 137 : 105198-, 2021

    31 Parviainen, L, "Kirjastopalvelut muuntautuvat nopeammin kuin virus"

    32 OECD, "Information and communication technology (CT): Internet access"

    33 Mcllwaine, J., "IFLA disaster preparedness and planning: A brief manual (International Preservation Issues (IPI); No. 6)"

    34 United Nations, "ICT Development Index 2017"

    35 OECD, "Health at a glance"

    36 Han, J., "Gwanak county’s 78 public facilities including libraries are temporarily closed"

    37 Lee, H., "Goyang City temporarily closes 18 public small libraries in the aftermath of the “new coronavirus”"

    38 Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, "Cases in Korea"

    39 International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, "COVID-19 and the global library field"

    40 Tammaro, A. M., "COVID-19 and libraries in Italy" 52 (52): 216-220, 2020

    41 Haasio, A., "COVID-19 and its impact on Finnish public libraries" 9 : 3-19, 2020

    42 Ladan, A., "COVID-19 Pandemic and social media news in Nigeria : The role of libraries and library associations in information dissemination" 7 (7): 125-132, 2020

    43 U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "CDC museum COVID-19 timeline"

    44 Wang, T., "Announcement information provided by United States’ public libraries during the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic" 39 (39): 283-294, 2020

    45 M Library, "An online stay-at-home travel: Part 1"

    46 Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Republic of Korea, "All about Korea’s response to COVID-19"

    47 Corpuz, J. C. G., "Adapting to the culture of ‘new normal’ : An emerging response to COVID-19" 43 (43): e344-e345, 2021

    48 Australian Library and Information Association, "ALIA disaster management for libraries:Part one"

    49 Heo, S., "A study on the role of community anchors of public libraries: A case study of the Manbaldongmu public library" Pusan National University 2016

    50 World Health Organization, "21st century health challenges: can the essential public health functions make a difference?" 2022

    51 National Information Society Agency in Korea, "2021 Yearbook of Information Society Statistics"

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