무용동작치료 프로그램이 신경증 환자의 신체화, 우울, 불안, 감정표현불능에 미치는 효과

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 무용/동작 치료프로그램이 신경증 여성환자의 신체화, 우울, 불안, 감정표현불능증에 미치는 효과를 검정하고자 위함이며, 2005년 3월 15일부터 9월 30일까지 D시 소재하고 있는 두개 종합병원 정신과 외래치료를 받는 신경증 환자 실험군 15명, 대조군 15명, 총30명을 대상으로 한 비동등성 대조군 전후설계(Nonequivalent control-group pretest-posttest design)의 유사실험연구이다. 측정도구는 SCL-90-R의 신체화척도(Somatization), 우울척도(BDI), 불안척도 (Trait-State Anxiety), 감정표현불능증척도(TAS-20K)를 사용하고 자료처리 및 분석은 SPSS/WIN 10.0 프로그램을 이용하여 Chi-squre test, t-test, ANCOVA 로 하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 무용/동작치료 프로그램에 참여한 실험군은 참여하지 않은 대조군에 비해 신체화, 우울, 불안. 감정표현불능 점수가 통계적으로 유의하게 낮았으며, 이런 결과를 토대로 신경증 환자는 심신통합과 통찰력을 가지며 조기회복을 기대할 수 있다. 본 무용동작치료 프로그램은 Jung과 Freud 이론을 토대로 한 Chace와 Whitehouse의 무용치료방법론과 문헌고찰로써 구성개발 되었으며 음악, 댄싱, 심상, 하단 전호흡(명상), 이완, 무용역할극, 집단지지요법 등의 효과가 포함된 통합중재프로그램으로써 임상실무에서 정신 및 신체질환에 확대 적용되길 추천하며 생리측정의 지속적 연구를 제언한다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was to investigate the effects of the Dance Movement Therapy (DMT) program on somatization, depression, state anxiety and alexithymia and to suggest intervention of Neurosis. The study was done from March 15th, 2005 to September 30th, 2005. The subjects were 30 female neurosis outpatients. The research design a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The tools included somatization (SCL-90-R), depression (BDI), Trait-State anxiety and Alexithymia (TAS-20K) scale. Using the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program, the collected data was analyzed by Chi-square test, T-test and Ancova. This DMT program was development by theory of Frued and Jung, methodology of Marian Chace and Mary Whitehouse and it was constructed 5steps per 1session in total 18 sessions. There was a significant difference in the somatization, depression, state anxiety, alexithymia scores between experimental group and control group. Contents of program were included as follows: Emotional Eexpression Movement, Improvisation Dance Movement, Mirroing, Symbolic and Active Imagination (Authentic Movement), Relaxation Stretching, Deep Breathing, Dance Drama, Rhythmic Dancing and Group Therapy with Background Music. Therefore, this program is regarded as a synthetical intervention and it is expected that the patients make an early recovery. In future, it is recommended that physiologic research on DMT be conducted, continuously. (Korean J Str Res 2009;17:99∼109)

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 서론
• 재료 및 방법
• 결과
• 고찰
• 참고문헌
• 초록

참고문헌 (Reference)

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