과소화 농산촌지역의 정주여건 실태분석에 관한 연구－ 강원도 춘천시 남면·북산면 사례를 중심으로 － = A Study on the Domicilaiation conditions of Depopulation in Rural Area

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The domiciliation conditions in the rural areas located in the eup and myeon regions of South Koreaare deteriorating following the rapid progress of the phenomena of aging and decreasing populations insuch areas. Accordingly, the declining living standards of the residents of the rural areas are becoming aserious regional problem following the general difficulties being faced by the economies of such areas.
Regardless of the deteriorating domiciliation conditions of the residents of the rural areas of South Korea,however, the residents are showing high fondness for, and wish to continue residing in, their currentresidential area. Accordingly, the need for support for an ideal and healthy settlement of residents in therural areas over their current residential areas is proposed herein.
In this study, political directions that can promote the construction of a domiciliation system inGangwon-do’s rural areas are proposed. The following is a brief summary of the results of the researchthat was conducted in the rural areas of Gangwon-do, South Korea, and the political directions proposedin this study for the promotion of the construction of a domiciliation system in the latter. The followingwere shown to be the greatest restrictions in the everyday lives of the residents of the rural areas: limitedaccess to commercial, financial, and medical facilities and services, and the inconvenience of the publictransport system. The residents, however, displayed positive and active attitudes, such as being satisfiedwith their present lifestyles and participation in the various social activities of the regional society. They,however, showed anxiety in relation to their health, or a sense of isolation in the regional society, andalso displayed generally unfavorable domiciliation conditions, with low economic stability and adeteriorating residential environment.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "통계청"

2 김창현, "정주공간의 구조적 변화와 대응방향" 국토연구원 2007

3 성주인, "도농통합적 지역발전전략의 추진 방향" 한국지역개발학회 169-179, 2008

4 박대식, "농촌지역사회의 변화 동향과 전망" 농촌경제연구원 2003

5 김창현, "농촌 이주 인구의 공간적 분포특성과 국토 정책과제" 국토연구원 2008

6 조준범, "농어촌지역 마을단위 과소화(過疎化) 특성에 관한 연구 - 전남 장흥군을 중심으로 -" 한국지역개발학회 21 (21): 163-182, 2009

7 이희찬, "과소화유형에 따른 농촌사회 정주수요 분석" 한국농촌계획학회 15 (15): 61-71, 2009

8 윤근섭외, "과소지역의 구조와 사회적 결속에관한 연구 : 전북지역을 중심으로" 한국사회학회 85-115, 1994

9 이한방, "과소농촌지역의 휴경화 현상에 관한 연구" 서울대학교 대학원 2000