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1 Liu, N. F, "Why do many students appear reluctant to participate in classroom learning discourse?" 25 (25): 371-384, 1997
2 Anderson, R. C, "The snowball phenomenon:Spread of ways of talking and ways of thinking across groups of children" 19 (19): 1-46, 2001
3 Kim, S-A., "The reality of high school English classes and suggestions to improve them" 18 (18): 77-109, 2006
4 Nussbaum, "The process of becoming a participant in small-group critical discussions A case study" 45 (45): 488-497, 2002
5 Ferris, D, "Students’ views of academic aural/oral skillsv" 32 (32): 289-318, 1998
6 Lee, K, "Sociocultural factors influencing Asian students' reticence in the ESL classroom" 15 (15): 97-111, 2003
7 O'Connor, M. C, "Shifting participant frameworks:Orchestrating thinking practices in group discussion" Cambridge:Cambridge University Press. 63-103, 1997
8 Merriam,S. B, "Qualitative research and case study applications in education" San Francisco:Jossey-Bass. 1998
9 Brown, H. D, "Principles of language learning and teaching(4th ed.)" New York: Addison Wesley Longman. 2000
10 Morita, N, "Negotiating participation and identity in second language academic communities" 38 (38): 573-604, 2004
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