조기위암 내시경절제술-최근 국내 성적과 발전방향 = Endoscopic Resection of Early Gastric Cancer in Korea: Recent Results and Future Directions

국문 초록 (Abstract)

국내에서 조기위암에 대한 내시경절제술은 잘 선택된 환자에서 적용시 매우 좋은 성적을 보이는 치료법으로 중요한 치료로 자리를 잡았다. 그러나 내시경절제술의 적응증, 최선의 치료 술기, 합병증의 예방과 치료 및 추적관찰 등의 분야에서 아직 명확히 확립되지 못한 부분이 있다. 최근 국내에서 조기위암 내시경절제술에 대한 대규모의 다기관 연구의 성적들이 보고되기 시작하였다. 내시경 점막 절제술이 최소 침습 시술이고 수술과 달리 시술 후 장기 보존이 가능해 환자의 삶의 질이 우수하다는 점, 최근 내시경 시술과 기기의 발전으로 인해 절제 가능한 병변의 크기에 제한이 없어지고 있다는 점 등을 고려할 때 내시경 점막 절제술은 국내에서 조기 위암 치료의 중요한 치료 수단으로서 그 역할이 점차 확대될 것으로 기대된다. 본고에서는 조기위암 내시경 절제술에 대한 최근 국내 결과를 요약하고 향후 발전방향에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다.

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