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    • KCI등재

      간호대학생의 노인지식, 태도, 인권의식이 노인 연령주의에 미치는 영향

      이유미 대한통합의학회 2026 대한통합의학회지 Vol.14 No.3

      Purpose : 본 연구는 급속한 고령화 사회의 맥락에서 간호대학생의 노인에 대한 지식, 노화에 대한 태도, 인권의식이 노인 연령주의에 미치는 영향을 규명하고, 향후 간호전문직 인력에서 나타날 수 있는 연령주의적 성향의 주요 예측 요인을 확인하고자 수행되었다. Methods : 본 연구는 서술적 횡단적 조사연구로 수행되었다. 연구대상자는 대한민국 소재 일개 대학의 간호대학생 193명이었다. 노인에 대한 지식은 Facts on Aging Quiz I로 측정하였고, 태도는 Aging Semantic Differential Scale로 평가하였다. 인권의식은 수정된 Human Rights Awareness Scale을 사용하였으며, 노인 연령주의는 Korean Ageism Scale로 측정하였다. 자료는 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 상관분석 및 위계적 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. Results : 노인 지식의 평균점수는 12.13±3.36점, 태도 80.84±13.28점, 인권의식 92.35±15.32점, 연령주의 72.33±11.28점이었다. 연령주의는 지식 (r= 0.15, p= .037), 태도 (r= 0.15, p= .033), 인권의식 (r= 0.49, p<.001)과 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보였으며, 이는 각 변인의 수준이 높을수록 탈연령주의적 성향이 강화됨을 의미한다. 결혼 여부와 노인과의 동거 경험을 통제한 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 인권의식은 연령주의를 가장 강력하게 설명하는 예측요인으로 나타났다 (β= 0.48, p<.001). 반면, 지식과 태도는 최종 모형에서 유의한 영향요인이 아니었다. 최종 모형의 설명력은 30.0 % (Adj. R2=0.30). Conclusion : 본 연구 결과는 간호대학생의 연령주의에 있어 단순한 지식이나 일반적 태도보다는 인권의식이 더 핵심적인 결정요인임을 시사한다. 따라서 간호교육과정은 연령주의를 효과적으로 완화하고 임상 현장에서 노인 친화적이고 차별 없는 간호실천을 촉진하기 위해 권리 기반 및 존엄성 중심의 교육적 접근을 통합할 필요가 있다. Purpose : This study aimed to investigate the influence of knowledge about older adults, attitudes toward aging, and human rights awareness on ageism among nursing students, and to identify the primary predictors of ageist tendencies in future nursing professionals within the context of rapidly aging society. Methods : A cross-sectional descriptive design was employed. The participants included 193 nursing students recruited from a university in South Korea. Knowledge about older adults was measured using the Facts on Aging Quiz Ⅰ; attitudes were assessed with the Aging Semantic Differential Scale; human rights awareness was evaluated using a modified Human Rights Awareness Scale; and ageism was measured with the Korean Ageism Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and hierarchial multiple regression using SPSS 22.0. Results : The mean scores were 12.13±3.36 for knowledge, 80.84±13.28 for attitudes, 92.35±15.32 for human rights awareness, and 72.33±11.28 for ageism. Ageism demonstrated significant positive correlations with knowledge (r= 0.15, p= .037), attitudes (r= 0.15, p= .033), and human rights awareness (r= 0.49, p<.001), indicating that higher levels of these variables were associated with stronger anti-ageist tendencies. Hierarchical regression analysis, after controlling for marital status and cohabitation experience with older adults, revealed that human rights awareness was the most potent predictor of ageism (β= 0.484, p<.001). Knowledge and attitudes were not significant predictors in the final model. The overall model explained 29.7 % of the variance in ageism (Adj. R2=0.297). Conclusion : These findings suggest that human rights awareness is a more critical determinant of ageism among nursing students than simple knowledge or general attitudes. Therefore, nursing curricula should integrate rights-based and dignity-centered pedagogical approaches to effectively mitigate ageist tendencies, strengthen ethical competencies, and foster geriatric-friendly, non-discriminatory nursing practice in clinical settings.

    • KCI등재

      서비스업 종사자의 재택근무 영향요인이 재택근무 만족도에 미치는 영향: 지식경영프로세스의 조절효과의 관점에서

      이유미,김인재 한국인터넷전자상거래학회 2022 인터넷전자상거래연구 Vol.22 No.4

      The survival of the service industry in the COVID-19 situation is determined by whether or not the telecommuting system and policy have been properly introduced according to the characteristics of the company. According to this need, this study classified the factors influencing telecommuting satisfaction into three factors such as personal factors, organizational factors, and environmental factors, and analyzed the moderating effect of knowledge management process. The study results are as follows. First, both personal factors like skill readiness and personal work effectiveness and environmental factors like working environment and job suitability strongly affect telecommuting satisfaction. Secondly, leadership, one of organizational factors, only affects telecommuting satisfaction. Third, the moderating effect of the knowledge management process was confirmed in the relationship between skill readiness and telecommuting satisfaction. These results can help companies to manage telecommuting systems and build related preparedness system.

    • 건강한 한국인 여성에서의 골밀도와 혈청 렙틴의 연관성

      이유미,김대중,김세화,안철우,차봉수,김경래,이현철,임승길 대한내분비학회 2003 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.18 No.2

      연구배경: 혈청 렙틴은 식욕억제 효과와 여러 기관에서의 기능 외에도 골대사에 중요한 영향을 주는 인자로 알려져 있다. 그러나 렙틴의 골대사에 관여하는 각 세포와 실제 사람의 골밀도와의 관계에 대한 논란은 많다. 이에 건강한 한국인 여성에서의 골밀도와 혈청 렙틴과의 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 방법: 만성질환이 없는 67명의 폐경 전 여성과 73명의 폐경 후 여성을 대상으로 하여 요추부 및 대퇴경부의 골밀도를 DNA를 이용하여 촬영하고 혈청 렙틴을 측정하여 비고 분석하였다. 결과: 폐경 후 여성에서만 요추부 골밀도와 혈청렙틴이 양의 상관관계를 보였으며 이 관계는 연령과체지방지수 및 폐경기간을 보정한 후에도 양의 관계를보이는 경향이었다. 또한 가장 낮은 혈청 렙틴 농도를 보인 폐경 후 여성의 경우 높은 농도를 보인 여성들에 비해 의미 있게 낮은 요추부 및 대퇴경부 골밀도를 보였다. 결론: 건강한 한국인 여성에서의 혈청 렙틴은 골밀도와 약한 양의 상관관계를 보였으나, 폐경 상태에 따라 달라짐을 볼 수 있었다. Background: Leptin is known to affect bone metabolism both centrally and peripherally. This study was performed to investigate the relationship between leptin and bone mineral density (BMD) in healthy premenopausal and postmenopausal Korean women. Methods: 140 women were recruited for a routine health check-up. Anthro-pometric and biochemical data were checked as usual. BMDs were measured by dual x-ray absorptiometry of the spine and femur in 67 premenopausal women and 73 postmenopausal women, in addition to their serum leptin levels. Results: Serum leptin level showed no correlation with BMD in premenopausal women, but there was a positive correlation betwen serum leptin and spinal BMD in postmenopausal women (r=0.468, p<O.001). After the correcting for age, body mass index, and duration of menopause, the serum leptin level and BMD still showed a positive correlation(r=0.217, p=0.088) although weak The women in the lowest quartile of serum leptin level showed significantly lower lumbar and femoral neck BMD. Conclusion: Leptin level seems to have a weak relationship with BMD showing different features in premenopausal and postmenopausal women (J Kor SOC Endocrinol 18: 177-183, 2003).

    • KCI등재후보

      니트 패션의 융합디자인에 관한 연구- 2005 S/S∼2013 F/W시즌 중심으로 -

      이유미 한국니트디자인학회 2013 패션과 니트 Vol.11 No.3

      Along with change of life style for consumers, knit fashion has grown as main consumption trend in 21st century, which leads to high growth rate. As a result, expansion of its market is expected, and research and development of the item is needed. Accordingly, to develop design to meet emotional desire of consumers by reflecting culture of modern society, the study examined fusion to reflect present multiplicated social phenomena, investigated its application degree to knit fashion and applied molding characteristic, and then, tried to analyze correlation. Fusion of knit fashion was divided to mixed aspect with fusion feature of culture, fusion and complex to show fusion of different component, multifunctional aspect from fusion of item and function etc. to explore its characteristic. And correlation between the characteristic and molding characteristic of knit was analyzed. To this end, works fit to fusion of this study among weft knit shown on domestic and foreign collections for 2005 S/S∼ 2013 F/W were selected. Based on this, molding characteristic was investigated, frequency distribution was examined, and correlation was analyzed. As a result, the distribution is mixed aspect 47.6% as 469, fusion and complex 41.0% as 404, and multifunctional aspect 11.4% as 112.

    • KCI등재

      유아기 자아개념, 학령기 아동의 그릿과 학업수행능력 간 종단연구

      이유미,김선정 열린부모교육학회 2022 열린부모교육연구 Vol.14 No.1

      본 연구는 유아기의 자아개념이 학령기 아동의 그릿과 학업수행능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 종단적 발달경로와 인과관계를 설명하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 한국아동패널 데이터에서 2013년(6차)과 2018년(11차) 자료를 활용하였으며, 연구대상은 한국아동패널 연구에 참여한 아동 695명이다. 본 연구에서 수집된 자료는 SPSS 26.0, AMOS 26.0을 활용하여 구조방정식 모형 분석을 통해 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 유아기 자아개념은 학령기 아동의 그릿에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 학령기 아동의 그릿은 학업수행능력에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 유아기 자아개념은 아동의 그릿을 완전 매개로 하여 학령기 아동의 학업수행능력에 간접적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서는 아동의 학업성취도와 그릿 증진에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인으로서 유아기 자아개념의 중요성을 입증하였다. 본 연구 결과는 유아의 건강한 자아개념 형성을 위한 교사와 부모교육의 기초자료를 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

    • KCI등재

      Associations between Cigarette Smoking and Total Mortality Differ Depending on Serum Concentrations of Persistent Organic Pollutants among the Elderly

      이유미,배상근,이선화,David R. Jacobs Jr,이덕희 대한의학회 2013 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.28 No.8

      There are substantial variations of relative risks (RR) in smoking-related mortality by country and time. We hypothesized the RRs in smoking-related mortality might differ depending on serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). We evaluated the associations of cigarette smoking with total mortality in 610 elderly (aged ≥ 70 yr) (702elderly for organochlorine pesticides [OCPs]) after stratification by serum concentration of POPs, in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2004followed through 2006. Summary measures of POPs subclasses showed significant or marginally significant interaction with cigarette smoking on the risk of total mortality. P values for interaction were 0.069 for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs), 0.008for polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and 0.024 for OCPs. The effect of smoking on total mortality showed different patterns according to the serum concentration of some POPs. Former or current smokers had 1.4 to 2.9 times higher mortality rates compared with never smokers among participants with higher serum concentrations of POPs (2nd or 3rd tertiles). However, when the level of PCBs or OCPs were low (1st tertile), there were little positive associations between smoking and mortality. Our study suggests that the background exposure to several POPs may be related to variability in smoking-related total mortality.

    • KCI등재

      Association of Homocysteine Levels With Blood Lead Levels and Micronutrients in the US General Population

      이유미,이미경,배상근,이선화,김선영,이덕희 대한예방의학회 2012 예방의학회지 Vol.45 No.6

      Objectives: Even though several epidemiological studies have observed positive associations between blood lead levels and homocysteine,no study has examined whether this association differs by the levels of micronutrients, such as folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12, which are involved in the metabolism of homocysteine. In this study, we examined the interactions between micronutrients and blood lead on homocysteine levels. Methods: This study was performed with 4089 adults aged ≥20 years old in the US general population using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2004. Results: There were significant or marginally significant interactions between micronutrients and blood lead levels on mean homocysteine levels. Positive associations between blood lead and homocysteine were clearly observed among subjects with low levels of folate or low vitamin B6 (p-trend <0.01, respectively). However, in the case of vitamin B12, there was a stronger positive association between blood lead and homocysteine among subjects with high levels of vitamin B12, compared to those with low levels of vitamin B12. In fact, the levels of homocysteine were already high among subjects low in vitamin B12, irrespective of blood lead levels. When we used hyperhomocysteinemia (homocysteine>15 μmol/L) as the outcome, there were similar patterns of interaction, though pvalues for each interaction failed to reach statistical significance. Conclusions: In the current study, the association between blood lead and homocysteine differed based on the levels of folate, vitamin B6, or vitamin B12 present in the blood. It may be important to keep sufficient levels of these micronutrients to prevent the possible harmful effects of lead exposure on homocysteine levels.

    • KCI등재후보

      말기 신부전증에 의한 이차성 부갑상선 기능항진증 환자에서 부갑상선 조직의 세포자가사멸 연구

      이유미,이재복<SUP>1<,SUP>,Yu Mi Lee,Ph,D and Jae Bok Lee,Ph,D,<SUP>1<,SUP> 대한갑상선-내분비외과학회 2008 The Koreran journal of Endocrine Surgery Vol.8 No.4

      Purpose: The cause of renal hyperparathyroidism is unclear and the role of hyperphosphatamia is the only well established cause of renal osteodystrophy. The long life span of the parathyroid cells and the absence of a definite tissue marker for nodular parathyroid gland prohibit the timing of surgical intervention. The discrepancy between proliferation and apoptosis has been proposed as one possible cause of nodular development of the parathyroid gland in patients suffering with renal osteodystrophy. In the present study, we investigated the apoptotic labeling index of the parathyroid tissue in patients with renal hyperparathyroidism. Methods: The parathyroid tissues of 76 patients with renal hyperparathyroidism and those of 33 normal glands were used for determining the level of apoptosis by performing a Tdt-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay. The patients' information was collected by a review of the clinical charts. Statistical comparison was done via two tailed t-tests. Results: The averages of the TUNEL indices were 0.19 in the normal parathyroid glands and 1.84 in the hyperplastic parathyroid glands (P=0.00). The TUNEL index was higher in the oxyphil type of cells than in the chief cells and the water clear cell types (P=0.01). There was statistically significant correlation of the TUNEL index with the duration of the dialysis and less than 10 years dialysis showed a 2.23 index, which was higher than that of the longer term dialysis patients (P=0.00). The preoperative PTH level, recurrence, the Ki-67 labeling index and the pathologic type didn't show any statistical correlation with the TUNEL index (P>0.05). Conclusion: Our findings showed that the TUNEL index is useful for separating the cases of advanced renal hyperparathyroidism from the early ones and the TUNEL index is well correlated with hyperplastic types of cells. A decrease of apoptosis could be a probable cause of the progression of parathyroid hyperplasia in renal patients who are on dialysis support. (Korean J Endocrine Surg 2008; 8:250-255)

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