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      • 중학교 교과서에 나타난 서법조동사의 코퍼스 분석

        이선영 국민대학교 2007 국내석사

        RANK : 247695

        The purpose of this thesis is to help English learners promote their understanding of modal auxiliaries and to propose a proper constitution of modal auxiliaries to textbooks by analyzing the modal auxiliaries. According to the results of previous studies, modal verbs were divided into epistemic and deontic modality and specific domains of meaning. The frequency of epistemic and deontic modality was analyzed the middle school English textbooks of all grades based on LGSWE Corpus. The results of this thesis were as following: First, the study showed that the frequency of epistemic modals was higher than deontic modals both the English textbooks and LGSWE Corpus. Second, the frequency of the modal auxiliary can was the most common in the English textbooks, while will was the most in LGSWE Corpus. Third, the epistemic meaning of modal shall and should were often omitted in some English textbooks. They, however, were used in LGSWE Corpus. Fourth, the similar frequency was found between the English textbooks and LGSWE Corpus in terms of the semi-modal auxiliaries, for example; be going to, have to. When it comes to the results, the seventh English curriculum in Korea is very suitable and authentic for Korean students. In conclusion, I would suggest that teachers should help Korean students recognize the diverse meanings of modal verbs. In addition, it is necessary to present various domain of modal auxiliaries in the textbooks by using clear sentences that contain situational clues and speech acts.

      • 자아탄력성 증진 프로그램이 초등학생의 자아탄력성, 학교생활 적응 및 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 효과

        이선영 전북대학교 교육대학원 2008 국내석사

        RANK : 247647

        The purpose of this study was to develop an ego-resilience enhancement program and its effect on ego-resilience, school adjustment and subjective well-being of elementary school students. To achieve this purpose, the research questions were established as follows; First, Would the ego-resilience enhancement program have the positive effect on the ego-resilience of elementary school students? Second, Would the ego-resilience enhancement program have the positive effect on the school adjustment of elementary school students? Third, Would the ego-resilience enhancement program have the positive effect on the subjective well-being of elementary school students? To resolve the research questions, tow groups were set up, one for experiment and the other for control, experiment group was composed of 32 students at 5th and 6th grade students. And control group was composed of 60 students at 5th and 6th grade students. Before starting the experiment, both groups were tested on ego-resilience, school adjustment and subjective well-being. The test scores of the two groups were not significantly different, which indicated that the two groups were statistically similar in ego-resilience, school adjustment and subjective well-being before the experiment. During the experiment period which lasted for 6 weeks, experiment group was given ego-resilience enhancement program 60 minutes each times, twice a week for 10 times, and the control group did not receive any treatment. After the experiment, ego-resilience, school adjustment and subjective well-being were again measured on both groups. T-test of SPSS was used to compare the differences of the three variables between the experimental group and the control group. A statistical level for effect testing was set at .05. The conclusion of this study were as following: First, the ego-resilience enhancement program were significant effective improve the ego-resilience of elementary school students. Second, the ego-resilience enhancement program were significant effective improve the school adjustment of elementary school students. Third, the ego-resilience enhancement program were significant effective improve the subjective well-being of elementary school students. Based on the idea mentioned above, it is shown that the ego-resilience enhancement program improve ego-resilience, school adjustment and subjective well-being of elementary school students.

      • 30-50대 여성의 발톱관리행동을 통한 생활변화가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

        이선영 호남대학교 대학원 2025 국내석사

        RANK : 247647

        30-50대 여성의 발톱관리행동을 통한 생활변화가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 제출자 : 이선영 지도교수 : 송태임 본 연구는 발톱관리행동을 통한 생활변화가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 실 증분석을 위하여 변인 간의 인과관계를 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 측정도구는 선행연구를 바탕으로 본 논문에 맞게 재구성하여 측 정도구로 활용하였다. 설문지는 광주지역에 거주하는 30-50대 여성을 대상으로 9월 24일부터 10 월14일까지 20일간 구글폼과 설문지를 270부 배포 후 총 253부를 수합해 분 석에 활용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 이용하였다. 조사대상자의 일반적 특 성은 빈도분석, 측정도구에 대한 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 탐색적 요인분 석을 실시하였다. 또한, 신뢰도를 검증하기 위하여 Cronbach's α 계수, 일반 적 특성에 따른 차이 분석은 독립표본 t-test 및 일원변량분석(One-way, ANOVA)을 실시하였으며 사후검정방법으로 Duncan test를 진행하였다. 또 발톱관리행동을 통한 생활변화가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하 기위해 Pearson's 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 변인 중 발톱관리행동의 하위요인은 (일상적 위생관리, 예방 및 보호 행동, 전문적 관리 활용) 3요인이며, 생활변화의 하위 요인은 (신체적 변화, 감정적 변화, 상황적 변화) 3요인으로 나타났으며 삶의 질 하위요인은 삶의 질 단일 요인 으로 나타났다 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 발톱관리행동은 생활변화에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 외모지향, 외모만족, 신체만족에 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다(p<.001). 둘째, 발톱관리행동은 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 외모관리, 매력성에 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다(p<.001). 셋째, 생활변화가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 삶의 만족, 긍정 적 정서에 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다(p<.001). 본 연구 결과를 종합해 보면 30대-50대 여성의 발톱관리행동이 생활변화 와 삶의 질에 영향을 미친것으로 나타났으며 인과관계가 있다는 것을 확인 하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 발톱관리행동과 생활변화가 삶의 질에 미치는 영 향을 조사하여 결과를 정량화 하였기 때문에 추후 후속 연구의 근거자료가 될 수 있다는 점에 의의가 있다. 또한 생활변화와 삶의 질에 다양한 변수를 고려한 연구가 진행되어 영향력을 검증하는 연구가 이루어져야 할 것으로 본다. 주제어: 30-50대 여성, 발톱관리행동, 생활변화, 삶의 질

      • 문자메세지를 이용한 수술진행 정보제공이 수술환자 가족의 불안에 미치는 영향

        이선영 전북대학교 대학원 2009 국내석사

        RANK : 247647

        수술 중 대기시간은 수술환자 가족에게 큰 불안을 야기한다. 그럼에도 불구하고 현재 국내에서는 수술환자 가족에 대한 중재가 보편화되지 않아 수술환자 가족의 불안을 감소시키기 위한 현실적이고 실용적인 간호중재 방안이 필요하다. 본 연구는 수술환자 가족을 대상으로 문자메세지를 이용한 수술진행정보제공이 수술환자 가족의 불안에 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 시도하였다. 연구 대상자는 전북지역 J시에 위치한 1개 종합병원에서 2009년 3월 2일부터 5월13일까지 정규수술을 받게되는 전신마취 수술환자 가족을 대상으로 실험군 40명, 대조군 38명을 임의표출하였다. 수술진행 정보제공은 본 연구자의 실무경험과 선행연구 결과를 토대로 수술환자 가족들이 수술이 진행되는 동안 알고자 하는 내용으로 절개 직후, 수술 중 검체가 나온 후, 환자가 회복실로 이동한 후 면담이 필요한 경우등 3회 이상 정보를 제공하였다. 연구도구는 Spielberger(1972)가 개발한 기질 및 상태불안 자가보고형 도구를 김정택과 신동균(1978)이 표준화한 도구에서 상태불안 문항만을 이용하여 측정하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 12.0 프로그램을 사용하였으며 두 군간의 동질성 검정은 - test로, 가설검정은 t-test 실험군과 대조군의 특성에 따른 불안 비교는 t-test, ANOVA를 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 수술 중 수술진행 정보를 문자로 제공받은 실험군은 제공 받지 않은 대조군에 비해 불안 점수가 더 낮았다. 실험군의 수술 후 불안 점수는 실험군40.70(7.22)점이고 대조군의 불안 점수는 45.65(8.20)점으로 나타나 두집단 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(t=2.84, p=.006). 추가분석으로 대상자의 특성에 따른 실험군과 대조군의 불안 정도는 유의한 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 문자메세지를 이용한 수술진행 정보제공이 수술환자 가족의 불안을 경감시키는데 효과가 있었다. 주요용어: 수술진행정보 불안 문자메세지

      • 모-자녀 양육태도와 정서지능의 세대간 전이

        이선영 전북대학교 교육대학원 2009 국내석사

        RANK : 247647

        This study aims to discover in which way past experience affects the current life by mutually connecting the relationship between mother-child parenting and the transfer of emotional intelligence between generations. Concerning research subjects, the study designated 4 kindergartens and preschools located in Jeonju City, Jeonbuk, and conducted a test of 219 children at the age of 3~5 and their mothers. The findings include the following. First, there appeared to be a significantly high correlation by each sub-area in mother-child parenting during the childhood of a mother and current mother-child parenting. Second, mother-child parenting during the childhood of a mother was shown to have a significantly high correlation with current mother-child parenting according to the gender of a child and the educational background and age of a mother. Third, the emotional intelligences of a mother and a child had a low positive correlation in each sub-area. Fourth, the emotional intelligence of a mother was found to have a low correlation with the emotional intelligence of a child according to the gender of a child and the educational background and age of a mother. Fifth, the final causal model which demonstrated a transfer between generations was not a model that could be theoretically supported. Based on the findings, the study may reach the following conclusions. 1. There is a significant correlation between mother-child parenting during the childhood of a mother and current mother-child parenting. Also, there appeared to be a significant correlation in the relationship between each of the sub-areas of parenting according to the gender of a child and the educational background and age of a mother. These results display a significant mediator effect among the sub-areas of the mother-child parenting of a grandmother and a mother. 2. There is a low positive correlation between the emotional intelligences of a mother and a child, and there also appeared to be a low correlation in the relationship with each sub-area of emotional intelligence according to the gender of a child and the educational background and age of a mother. However, with these results, it is not sufficient to simply establish the causal relationship that the emotional intelligence of a mother affected that of a child. 3. A model symbolizing a transfer between generations in mother-child parenting and emotional intelligence is a different result from the theoretical support. Although it is showing a significant mediator effect between variables of the generation between a grandmother and a mother, it ended up in merely demonstrating a negative coefficient with the oppressive parenting of a mother in the relationship with the emotional intelligence of a child. Perhaps, such a subject should be reviewed with a more elaborate research design in the future. This study looked into the relationship between mother-child parenting and a transfer of emotional intelligence between generations. Therefore, through the above research results, this study is supposed to propose a desirable direction in preparing an educational program through interactions between a mother and a child.

      • InSnZnO 박막의 전기적, 전자구조 및 광학적 특성

        이선영 충북대학교 대학원 2013 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        InSnZnO는 투명 비정질 산화물 반도체로서 태양전지, 평판 액정 디스플레이, 잡음방지 코팅, 터치 디스플레이 패널, 광학 코팅 등 여러 응용에 쓰인다. 이 논문에서는 투명전자소자로 관심을 모으고 있는 InSnZnO의 전기적, 전자구조 및 광학적 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. InSnZnO 박막은 Glass 기판위에 RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링 증착법으로 In:Zn:Sn 의 조성이 각각 20:48:32, 20:56.7:23.3, 13:60:27로 된 타겟을 가지고 350Å만큼 박막을 성장시켰으며, 성장 후에 공기 중에서 350℃로 1시간동안 열처리 하였다. 박막의 전자적, 광학적 특성은 XPS(X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy), REELS(Reflection Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy), UV-Spectrometer를 이용하여 연구하였고, 박막의 전기적 특성은 van der pauw method와 Hall effect measurement를 이용하여 측정하였다. XPS측정 결과, InSnZnO 박막은 In-O, Sn-O 그리고 Zn-O의 결합을 가진다. REELS를 이용한 박막의 띠틈을 얻어보면, 350℃로 열처리 한 박막은 열처리를 하지 않은 것에 비해 띠틈이 증가 됨을 확인할 수 있었고, 반면에 Zn 함량이 증가할수록 띠틈이 감소하였다. 이 값은 UV-Spectrometer를 이용한 광학적 띠틈과 일치하였다. 또한 van der pauw method를 이용한 박막의 전기적 특성 분석 결과, 열처리를 하기 전에 비하여 열처리 과정을 거친 박막이 Carrier concentration이 증가한 반면, Resistivity는 감소하였다. 그리고 UV-Spectrometer를 이용한 광학적 특성을 측정해본 결과, 가시광선영역인 380nm~780nm에서의 투과율이 80%이상으로 투명전자소자로의 응용이 가능하다는 것을 보여주었다.

      • 베이비붐 세대 남녀의 결혼만족 유형화 및 예측요인 : 잠재프로파일분석(LPA) 적용

        이선영 전북대학교 일반대학원 2023 국내박사

        RANK : 247631

        This study aims to determine the types of marital satisfaction among babyboomer men and women and investigate the related variables. Data were collected from 694 baby boomers (men: 348, women: 346) using a structured questionnaire. SPSS Statistics Program version 21.0 and Mplus 8.9 version were used to analyze the collected data. The marital satisfaction types were identified through latent profile analysis. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, F-test, and multinomial logistic regression analyses were performed to investigate the effects of individual and family predictors. The major results of the study are summarized below. Firstly, marital satisfaction among babyboomer men and women was classified into three profiles. The ‘Satisfaction type’ profile (45.4%, men: 41.6%, women: 35.7%) reported high marital satisfaction across all indicators, with higher scores observed for spouse’s personal traits, couple’s leisure activities, and spouse’s parental roles compared to other indicators. This was similar to the satisfaction type observed among men and women. Also, within the women’s satisfaction type, the indicator of couple’s identity was higher compared to the other indicators. The ‘Moderate type’ profile (39.7%, men: 50.9%, women: 46.2%) exhibited a medium level of marital satisfaction across all indicators. Within this profile, higher scores were observed for spouse’s personal traits and spouse’s parental roles compared to the remaining indicators. Among men, the ‘Parental roles satisfaction-moderate type’ reported high score in the spouse’s parental roles excluding spouse’s personal traits. However, among women in the moderate type, the indicator of couple’s identity was relatively the highest. The ‘Dissatisfaction type’ profile (14.9%, men: 7.5%, women: 18.1%) indicated the lowest level of marital satisfaction across all indicators. The spouse’s personal trait and in-law family relationships were relatively higher than the other indicators. In the dissatisfaction type among men, the indicator of spouse’s personal traits was the highest, while financial satisfaction and in-law family relationships were relatively higher compared to the other indicators. Among women’s dissatisfaction type, spouse’s personal traits and in-law family relationships were the highest, but household chores scored the lowest. Secondly, several predictors were found to significantly impact marital satisfaction types for both men and women. These predictors included individual predictors such as gender, subjective economic status, personality traits like neuroticism, agreeableness, and openness, and gender role attitudes. Additionally, family predictors such as the spouse’s religion, the health status of the spouse, living arrangement, marital comparison level, and the quality of the relationship with adult children were also found to have a significant impact. Additionally, the study found that there were differences in the impact of certain predictors between men and women. Based on the results for men, there were several predictors that were associated with marital satisfaction types. Firstly, men who had a higher subjective economic status were more likely to belong to the satisfaction type, as opposed to the parental roles satisfaction-moderate type. Secondly, among the personality traits, men with higher levels of neuroticism were less likely to belong to the satisfaction type compared to the dissatisfaction type, while those with higher levels of agreeableness were more likely to report a satisfaction type compared to the parental roles satisfaction-moderate type and dissatisfaction type. Similarly, men with higher levels of openness were more likely to report a satisfaction type compared to a parental roles satisfaction-moderate type. In terms of family predictors, having a spouse who was reportedly healthier and having at least one married adult child were also associated with greater odds of satisfaction type and parental roles satisfaction-moderate type than dissatisfaction type. Men who reported better relationships with his child were more likely to belong to the satisfaction type compared to parental roles satisfaction-moderate type and dissatisfaction type. Conversely, men with higher levels of marital comparison were less likely to belong to the satisfaction type and the parental roles satisfaction-moderate type compared to the dissatisfaction type. And men with higher levels of marital comparison were less likely to the belong satisfaction type compared to parental roles satisfaction-moderate type. In terms of individual predictors for women, it was found that those with higher levels of neuroticism were less likely to belong to a satisfaction type compared to both moderate type and dissatisfaction type. Regarding family predictors, residing with a spouse rather than living with a couple and their children was associated with a greater likelihood of experiencing satisfaction type and moderate type compared to dissatisfaction type. Women with higher levels of marital comparison were less likely to belong to the satisfaction type and the moderate type compared to the dissatisfaction type. And women with higher levels of marital comparison were less likely to the belong satisfaction type compared to moderate type. Lastly, women who reported better relationships with his child were more likely to belong to the satisfaction type compared to moderate type and dissatisfaction type. The results of this study help to understand the types of marital satisfaction among babyboomer. It is noteworthy that important indicators emerge across all types of marital satisfaction. The study also highlights the significance of considering gender differences when developing interventions, as it was found that the types of marital satisfaction and the factors associated with those types differed between men and women. These findings suggest that potential for developing targeted programs and counseling to improve family relationships in long-term marriages specifically for babyboomer.

      • Nitric Oxide production by Lipoarabinomannan of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Dendritic cell

        李善英 전북대학교 2003 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        Mycobacterium tuberculosis is an important pathogene for human tuberculosis and is frequently found in cattle. Nitric xi (NO) production is an important host defense mechanism against microbial infection. It has been known that mannosylated lipoarabinomannan (ManLAM), a cell wall component of Mycobacterium tuberculosis induce production of NO in a macrophage cell line, J774. However, it has not been elucidated whether ManLAM cause NO production in Dendritic cell (DC). In this study, we evaluated NO production, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression by the treatment of ManLAM in DC. The treatment of ManLAM released NO in DC in a dose-dependent manner. The expression of iNOS was also increased by ManLAM as determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. These results suggest the possibility that ManLAM might affect DC function through NO production.

      • 코로나19 환자를 간호하는 간호사의 피로, 사회적지지와 소진

        이선영 아주대학교 2023 국내석사

        RANK : 247631

        본 연구는 코로나19 환자를 간호하는 간호사의 피로, 사회적지지와 소진의 수준을 확인하고, 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 시도된 서술적 조사연구이다. 본 연구는 2021년 12월부터 2022년 2월까지 경기도 소재의 종합병원과 상급종합병원의 간호사 중 코로나19 환자를 간호하고 있는 간호사 115명을 대상으로 하였다. 피로는 Schwartz 등(1993)이 개발한 Fatigue Assessment Inventory (FAI)를 토대로 장세진(2000)이 재구성한 Multidimensional Fatigue Scale (MFS) 도구로 측정하였고, 사회적지지는 Zimet, Dahlemm Zimet과 Farley(1988)가 개발하고 신준섭과 이영분(1999)이 번안한 Multidimensional Scale of Perceive Social Support (MSPSS)을 이용하여 측정하였다. 소진은 Maslach와 Jackson(1981)에 의해 개발된 Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI)의 한국어 버전을 사용하여 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, Independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson′s correlation coefficient, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 연구대상자의 피로는 95점 만점에 평균 63.31±11.48점, 사회적지지는 60점 만점에 평균 48.34±6.97점, 소진은 132점 만점에 평균 81.90±15.50점으로 나타났다. 2. 연구대상자의 소진은 결혼상태(t=-2.00, p=.048)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 미혼이 기혼에 비해 소진이 더 높게 나타났다. 3. 연구대상자의 소진은 피로(r=.60, p<.001)와 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 사회적지지(r=-.44, p<.001)와는 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 4. 연구대상자의 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시한 결과 피로(β=.49, p<.001), 시회적지지(β=-.21, p=.012)가 소진에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났으며, 소진을 설명하는 설명력은 38%(F=23.99, p<.001)이었다. 본 연구 결과, 코로나19 환자를 간호하는 간호사의 소진은 높은 수준이었고, 소진 수준은 피로가 심할수록 사회적지지가 낮을수록 증가됨을 확인 할 수 있었다. 간호사의 피로를 낮추고 사회적지지를 강화하는 것은 소진을 감소하는 전략이 될 수 있다. 이를 위해 부서차원에서 피로회복의 기회를 늘리고, 감염환자 간호를 위한 적정 간호시간과 인력산정을 위한 실증적 연구가 필요하다. 멘토링 제도와 소통문화 형성 등을 적극 활용하여 동료들과 긍정적 상호작용을 유도하는 조직차원의 교육과 노력은 사회적지지 증가로 소진을 예방할 수 있을 것이다. This is the descriptive study to investigate the level of fatigue, social support, and burnout of nurses caring for COVID-19 patients, and to identify factors that affect burnout. Data was collected from 115 nurses who were caring for COVID-19 patients in Gyeonggi-do and Seoul from December 2021 to February 2022. Fatigue was measured by using the Multidimensional Fatigue Scale (MFS) revised by Jang(2000) based on the Fatigue Assessment Inventory (FAI) developed by Schwartz et al. (1993). Social support was measured by using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceive Social Support (MSPSS) tool developed by Zimet, Dahlem Zimet, and Farley (1988) and revised by Shin and Lee(1999). Burnout was measured by using the Korean version of Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) developed by Maslach and Jackson (1981). The collected data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS 22.0 program. The following are the main findings of this study: 1. The mean scores of the fatigue and social support, and burnout was 63.31±11.48 out of 95 points, 48.34±6.97 out of 60 point, and 81.90±15.50 out of 132 points, respectively 2. Burnout according to the general characteristic of the subject was statistically significant difference in marital status(t=-2.00, p=.048), with single people higher burnout than married people. 3. The burnout of the study participants was significantly positively correlated with fatigue (r=.60, p=.001) and significantly negatively correlated with social support (r=-.44, p<.001). 4. The fatigue (β=.49, p<.001), and social support (β=-.21, p=.012) were significantly associated with burnout. The explanatory power of burnout was 38% (F=23.99, p<.001). As a result of this study, it was confirmed that the burnout of nurses caring for patient with COVID-19 was high. The lower the fatigue, the higher the social support, the higher the burnout. Reducing the fatigue of the nurses and strengthening the social support can be a strategy to reduce their burnout. In order to do this, the increase of the opportunity for fatigue recovery at the department level and the empirical research to calculate the appropriate nursing time and manpower for caring patients with infection are required. Organizational level education and efforts that actively utilize mentoring systems and communication culture formation to promote positive interactions with colleagues can prevent burnout by increasing social support.

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