간호조무학원생들의 학원생활적응에 관한 연구

배은숙 조선대학교 환경보건대학원 2005 국내박사

ABSTRACT A Study on Institute Life Adjustment of the Assistant Nurse Students by Bae, Eun - Sug Advisor : Chung, Young Major in Public Health Nursing Department of Public Health Graduate School of Environment and Health, Chosun university This study was conducted to identify the affects about institute life adjustment of assistant nurse students. The subjects for this study were 153 students at a nursing institute in Gwang-ju Metropolitan City, Korea. The data were collected from July 10th to August 5th, 2004 The instruments used were the family support scale developed by Kang(1985) and institute life adjustment measure instruments was by Yu(1994). The data were analyzed using descriptive ststistics, t-test, ANOVA, factor analysis, stepwise multiple regression.

朝鮮時代의 住居空間에 미친 儒敎의 影響에 관한 實證的 硏究

정희경 朝鮮大學校 環境保健大學院 2000 국내석사

The formation of the Korean traditional housing was decided by the natural environment and its form and the ideas and philosophy such as folk belief, the theory of the Five Elements, geomancy, astronomical theory, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism had much influence on the formation of residential space. Confucianism which was the principle of government in the age of Chosun Dynasty has a great influence on all part of economy and culture as the principle of social life as well as domestic life and it also affected the residential space. This study approaches the essential problem of Confucianism for the relation between the residential space and confucian idea of Chosun Dynasty and investigates the process of introducing Confucianism, settling it to the national ideas and its roles in daily life. And it compares and analyzes 8 private houses designated as the cultural property of Nakan Folk Village centering around 19 noble houses which were designated as the cultural property of Chonnam province as the construction factor which expressed the Confucianism to the residential space. The effects of the Confucianism on the constructional space are as follows; First, there is the shrine where is the space of worship of ancestors as the practice item of filial piety. Second, there are main building and guest room as the horizontal and vertical division of man and woman. Third, it has the hierarchical division of main building and guest room as the expression of the idea that the younger should give precedence to the elder. Fourth, there is hierarchy with the spatial composition of upper, middle and lower positions in the residential space. Fifth, the division of man and woman is shown obviously through the social and domestic roles based on the division of residential space according to the social roles of man and woman.

정보환경변화에 따른 대학도서관의 공간에 관한 연구

성근주 조선대학교 환경보건대학원 1999 국내석사

University library requires a lot of changes in the quantity and quality of all kinds of services it provides in accordance with the world trend which the Library service is computerized by the increase of information and a new concept and the various requirements of library building itself are appeared. Reading room in library occupies the largest area and although it is the important space to be corresponded flexibly to the change of educational methods and systems, most of the library users have a negative recognition of the environment of reading room and then the improvement and consideration of the facilities are urgently needed. This study is to investigate using pattern, facility condition and plane composition of the reading room which is the core space of library for collecting, arranging, analyzing and keeping data for research and educational activity of users This study conducts the questionnaire to Eight universities including Dong shin University, Mokpo National University, Sunchon National University, Chonnam National University, Chosun University, Yeosu National University, Kwangju University and Honam University in Kwangju and Chonnam. The national universities use the closed reading room type as the operating method of library, but it should be converted into open typed reading room which connects the users with books and the reading system by themes which can seek the division of function and efficiency IS accepted. The conclusions of analyzing the actual conditions of library users are as follows 1. Most of the library users(75.7%) use free reading rooms.. The purpose of using the library are mainly for preparing examination(39.2%) and test(27.3%) and the meaning of university library will be improved by the public relation and positive activities of library, the various teaching methods, environmental improvement of university campus and reform of the consciousness of library by users. 2. As the countermeasure of noise(75.5%)which is evaluated negatively by library users, there are the establishment of soundproofing walls and improvement of shielding performance and as the countermeasure of internal noise, the double doors should be installed at the gate for the effect of sound rock, a big door with large loss of sound transmission should be installed and the moving condition of doors not to make a great impulse in opening and closing doors should be considered. 3. While the reading rooms of other university libraries are located at lower floor and it has advantages such as easy approach to reading room and the convenience of using data and information in each floor, C university which reading room is at higher floor suggests a negative answer and then In concentrated at lower floor 4 In improving learning efficiency according to privacy in reading room, most of user(57%)show the negative answer and the research for securing a private space(like extension of Carrel) should be developed. University libraries cannot correspond to achieve their own function and roles due to the corning of information society which creates a new value based on the combination of computer and communication technology. Accordingly, the research on electronic Library which is developed as a central project in America and Japan is required.

입원아동 부모가 인지하는 간호사와의 파트너십과 부모의 불안과의 관련성

손정화 조선대학교 보건대학원 2018 국내석사

ABSTRACT The relationship between nurse-parents partnership and anxiety of hospitalized children's parents Son, Jeong-hwa Advisor: Prof. Ryu, So Yeon, M.D, Ph.D. Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Health Science, Chosun University Objectives: This study was descriptive survey research that investigate to partnership between nurses and parents of hospitalized children, to anxiety among parents of hospitalized children, that conducted to confirm to have an effect on anxiety, for example, parents of hospitalized children partnership. Methods: Using self-report questionnaire, this data, from 2018.7.30. to 2018.9.30. ,"H" hospital located in Gwang-Ju, was gathered, targeting to parents of hospitalized children(research condition : children's parents of 6 years old and under and hospitalization period of 1 days or longer, 150 people). It was collected data analysed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, regression analysis(IBM SPSS 24.0). Results: Partnership's average score between nurses and parents of hospitalized children, was recorded at 3.86±0.45 points. If you observe seven factor including reciprocity, technical skill, sensitivity, cooperation, communication, information sharing, prudence, prudence scored the hightest to 4.01±0.53 points, also communication scored the lowest to 3.57±0.59 points. Average score of anxiety was 2.14±0.41 points. Pearson's correlation analysis to confirm partnership between nurses and parents of hospitalized children and anxiety showed that partnership between nurses and parents of hospitalized children have relation to the negative correlation(r=-.333, p<.001). As a result of multiple regression analysis to saw if parent's anxiety factor of hospitalized children was related, as partnership increased, parent's anxiety significantly decreased(b=-0.268, p=0.001). In case of parent's fair health(b=0.171, p=0.014) and poor health(b=0.256, p=0.098) than subjective parent's good health, there was a increase in parent's anxiety. Conclusion: Based on research results, lowering parent's anxiety of hospitalized children, I think I need a study for nursing intervention program for partnership between nurses and parents of hospitalized children and study for intervention program to improve positive partnership with parent as children's protector. Key words: Anxiety ,Children, Nurse, Parents, Partnership. 초록 입원아동 부모가 인지하는 간호사와의 파트너십과 부모의 불안과의 관련성 연구자: 손정화 지도교수: 류소연 조선대학교 보건대학원 보건학과 연구목적: 본 연구는 아동병원에 입원한 환아 부모가 간호사의 파트너십을 통해 환아 부모의 불안을 조사하고 입원아동 부모의 파트너십이 불안에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 가를 확인하기 위해 실시된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구방법: 연구대상자는 광주광역시에 위치한 아동전문병원인 H아동병원에 입원한 아동의 부모로 재원기간이 1일 이상으로 만 6세 이하의 학령전기 아동의 부모를 대상으로 150부를 조사하며 자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용한 자가 보고식으로 이루어졌다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 24.0을 사용하여 기술통계와 t-검정, ANOVA 및 회귀 분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과: 연구결과 입원 아동 부모의 간호사와의 파트너십의 평균점수는 3.86±0.45점으로 상호성, 전문적 지식과 기술, 민감성, 협력, 의사소통, 정보공유, 조심성의 7가지 하부영역을 살펴보면, 조심성이 4.01±0.53점으로 가장 높았고, 의사소통이3.57±0.59점으로 가장 낮게 났으며 불안의 평균점수는 2.14±0.41점으로 나타났다. 입원 아동 부모의 간호사와의 파트너십과 불안과의 관계를 파악하기 위해 Pearson 상관관계 분석을 시행한 결과 입원 아동 부모의 간호사와의 파트너십은 유의한 음의 상관 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다(r=-.333, р〈.001). 입원아동 부모의 불안 관련 요인을 알아보기 위해 다중회귀분석을 시행한 결과 파트너십이 증가할수록 부모 불안은 유의하게 감소(b=-0.268, p=0.001)하며 부모의 주관적 건강상태가 좋은 경우에 비해 보통인 경우(b=0.171, p=0.014)와 나쁜 경우(b=0.256, p=0.098)에 부모 불안은 증가하였다. 결론: 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 입원 아동 부모의 불안을 낮추고 간호사와의 파트너십을 위한 간호 중재 프로그램 개발에 대한 연구와 나아가 아동간호 실무에서 아동의 주 보호자인 부모와의 긍정적 파트너십을 향상시키기 위한 중재프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요할 것으로 생각된다. 핵심단어: 입원아동, 간호사, 입원아동 부모, 파트너쉽, 불안

일부 남자고교생의 자전거 이용이 건강에 미치는 영향

김홍근 朝鮮大學校 環境保健大學院 2001 국내석사

This study was performed to compare the health conditions between bicycle-using group and non-using group of high school students. The data were collected from questionnairs asking daily bicycle-using habits and mental depression status and from school records for body height/weight and from personal athletic test results for running speeds and jumping distances toward 355 male students in 1st and 2nd year classes of a high school from 9th to 17th October, 2000. The results were as follows : 1. The bicycle-using rates of the subjects are 30.3% in 1st year class and 31.5% in 2nd year class, respectively. 2. As the reason of bicycle use, 63.8% of first year class and 61.9% of seond year class reported to use it for transportation means. 3. The differences between bicyle-using group and non-using group in BMI(body mass index), running speed in 50m/1600m, jumping distance were not so significantly observed respectively. 4. The prevalence of depression among bicycle-using group showed the tendency to be lower than bicycle non-using group, but the difference of the rates was not statistically significant. So further research to verify the effect of bicycle use toward mental health excluding the limitations of this study.

광주지역 중·고등학생의 학교보건실 이용실태 및 이용 관련요인

문정순 조선대학교 환경보건대학원 2001 국내석사

This study was carried out 1,421 mid, high school students in Kwang-ju and selected in 3 classes on each grade from 18 July 2000 to 20 July 2000 randomly, to evaluate the factors associated with the symptoms of the disease and using-rate of the health room during the last Quarter by a self-writting question investation. The results are as follows; 1. The use-rate of the health room on objects was 68.4% in mid girl school, 59.0% in mid boy's school, 48.4% in high girl's school and 46.5% in high boy's school. It was higher in high schools than mid schools and on girls than boys. 2. Chief complaints on using the health room was abdominal pain, headache, gastric discomfort, scratching wound, laceration, soreness, measurement of height or weight, dysmenorrhea, dizzness, flu like symptoms, and diarrhea in order, among the 53 items of classification. Gastric problem in girls and traumatic managements in boys were the main complaints. 3. The percent of those who answered the discomfort on visiting the health room was 21.5% and the reasons were absence of health care nurse(9.5%), unfamiliarity(5.8%), and glare or a dreadful look of teacher or friends(3.2%). 4. Factors which had a significant association with utility of health room in mid boy school were discomfort on visiting the health room which is higher than not as 2.32 times, group interested in health is higher than not as 3.00 times, and good friendship is lowerer than bad as 0.46 times(P<0.05). 5. Factors which had a significant association with the use of health room in high girl's school were grade; 2nd grade was higher than freshmen as 2.06 times and 3rd grade higher than freshmen as 5.00 times, health; the unhealthy was higher than the healthy as 2.61 times and discomfort on visiting the health room which is higher than not as 3.321 times(P<0.05). 6. Factors which had a significant association with utility of health room in high boy school were characters; intermediate was higher than introspective as 1.88times and extroversive was higher as 3.01 times, grade; 2nd grade was higher than freshmen as 3.6'7 times and 3rd grade was higher than freshmen as 3.40 times, discomfort on visiting the health room which was higher than not as 1.61 times, group which had a working mother was higher than group which had a non working mother as 1.61 times, group which had a large family was higher than not as 1.84 times, friendship; well friendship was lower than bad as 0.52times and good was lower than bad as 0.51times(P<0.05). But there was no significant association with utility of health room in learning activity, familarity with teacher, interest in health, mental health. 7. Factors which had a significant association with utility of health room in total objects were characters; outer was higher than inner as 1.69 times, grade; 2nd grade was higher than freshmen as 1.47 times and 3rd grade was higher than freshmen as 1.59 times, group which had a working mother was higher than group which had a non working mother as 1.27 times, discomfort on visiting the health room which was higher than not as 2.33 times, well friendship was lower than bad as 0.54times and good was lower than bad as 0.60 times, interest in health; group interested in health is lower than not as 0.58 times(P<0.05). But learning activity and school recognition were not associated with the utility of health room. Conclusively, I think that teachers and parents who are contact with the students should make early detection of the unrepresented problem with taking care the factors which had a significant association with use of the health room and a health care nurse who is specialized in medicine should be more interested in preventive health education service and preventive service for prevention of disease.

소고기의 流通 段階別 病原性 微生物 汚染度에 關한 硏究

박성도 朝鮮大學校 環境保健大學院 2001 국내석사

Contamination level of pathogenic microorganisms in 145 cases of beef which were distributed in Gwangju city had been investigated in each distributed stage and also monitored by general bacterial count and E. coli count index. General bacterial count of beef from the slaughter house was 10^(4) CFU/g less than the level of promotion(10^(5) CFU/㎠,g) and E. col count index was also, under the level of 10^(2) CFU/㎠,g recommended level of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Pathogenic microorganisms were detected from 23.2% of samples in the consumption stage, 12.5% in the slaughtering stage and 5.6% in the transporting and processing stage. Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in the largest number and its ratio was 9.0%, Listeria monocytogenes 5.5% and Salmonella spp. 1.4%. There were no samples that bacteria had been detected dually. E. coli O157:H7 and Campylobacter jejuni were not isolated. In raw and chilled beef, isolation rate of pathogenic microorganisms were 13.3% and 16.5% each. Especially in raw beef, L. monocytogenes was isolated in 3 samples among 30 cases(l0%) and S, aureus in one sample(3.3%). According to a scale of meat store, isolation rates of pathogenic microorganisms were different. It was 28.6% in the small-scale meat store and 16.7% in the large-scale store each. Four cases(l6.7%) of S. aureus were isolated in the large-scale store and seven cases(20.0%) of L. monocytogenes and 2 cases(5.7%) of Salmonella spp. were isolated in the small-scale store. S. aureus was isolated in two places among 10 feeding facilities of the elementary school. This result shows that the sanitation of elementary school feeding facilities is so poor and more careful policy consideration is needed. 11 strains of S. aureus isolated showed β-hemolysis on blood agar, 1 strain α-hemolysis, 1 strain γ-hemolysis. Isolated strains of L. monocytogenes were reconfirmed in 560bp by PCR. Conclusively, these results show that the sanitary condition in the stages of slaughtering, transportation-processing and consumption influences the degree of pathogenic microorganisms contamination in beef severely. It is necessary to apply thoroughly Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point in a process of beef distribution and also to develop rapid test methods for microorganism diagnosis. This effort is very important for the supply of safe and clean meat from farm to table and helpful for the improvement of public health.

대학생들의 두피관리 행위와 모발특성 및 헤어스타일과의 관련성

김정희 조선대학교 환경보건대학원 2001 국내석사

For a promotion of desirable beauty culture, questionnaire were distributed to 500 college students in Kwangju and Chonnam area from September 5th to October 23th, 2000. The questions were about behavior related to hair care and nature and style of hair. The result is as follows : 1. The subjects of the research was composed of 167 male and 267 female students. The mean age of the male students was 21.9 and that of female students was 20.5. Birth places of most subjects were middle and small cities. 2. In a decision-making related to hair care, male students(57.1%) decide themselves and a hair related decision-making was made by others in female students(64.1%). Massage of scalp was performed by 33.7% of female students and 11.4% of male students. 3. When a relation between behavior related to hair care and general characteristics was considered, age was significantly high in groups who perform hair care (p<0.00l) and no significant relation was found with other variables. Also in male students, no variables with significant relation were found. 4. For a relation between behavior related to hair care and hair nature, more hair care was performed by female students with oily hair (p=0.057). No variables with significant relation were found in male students. 5. A relation between behavior related to hair care and hair care was significant for male students, they had colored hair, frequent perm was done, hair style was regarded as important in making impression, favored color of hair was pink or green and counselling for hair style was made with hair-dresser(p<0.05) and for female students, when hair rollers were often used(p<0.01). 6. For a relation between behavior related to hair care and stress from scurf and loss of hair, significantly frequent care was performed by male students with loss of hair. In sum, about 20% male and female students had experiences of hair care. It was shown that characteristics related to hair style of male and female students have an influence on performance of hair care. That is, it is thought that changed style of hair gave a damage on the skin so that it caused a performance of hair care. Continuous research on hair care performed when hair style is changed is required.

일부 대학생의 구강보건인식 및 행동과 치주가료필요지수에 관한 조사

조은미 조선대학교 환경보건대학원 2001 국내석사

Dental caries and periodontal disease are the most common oral diseases. Periodontal disease rapidly increases during adolescence and the main cause of lost teeth in adults. This study was performed to investigate the oral health behavior and periodontal status using the community periodontal index treatment needs(CPITN) and to find the associated factors with it of university students. The subjects were 615 students who attended to periodic health examination which was held from May 30th to June 2nd, 2000. The results were as follows; 1. The subjects were composed of 64.5% in males and 35.5% in females. The types of oral health practice were tongue brushing(61.8%), use of mouth cleaning fluid(l9.8%), abstention of sweet foods(l7.1%) in order. 2. The treatment of dental caries, scaling, teeth extraction and dental prosthesis were main causes of visits to dental clinics. 3. The scores for knowledge of oral health(male : 6.53, female : 6.70) and the number of dental caries(male : 1.96. female : 2.27)were not statistically significant. 4. The degree of CPITN were 20.9% and 31.7% for 0, 3.0% and 5.5% for 1, 63.7% and 55.9% for 2, 11.1% and 6.9% for 3 and 1.3% and 0% for 4 in males and females. 5. In males, the associated factors with periodontal status were grade, effective and frequent tooth brushing, self-cognition of oral health status, participation of oral health education and amount of dental caries. In females, age, effective tooth brushing, and scaling were associated with periodontal status. As a result of this study, it was concluded that more than 70 percent of subjects needed periodontal care. To keep good oral health for a lifetime, we should understand the necessity of appropriate oral health education and the early treatment of periodontal disease during adolescence.

腹腔鏡 膽囊切除術 患者를 위한 標準診療指針(Critical pathway, CP) 開發

최선양 朝鮮大學校 環境保建大學院 2000 국내박사

The final goal of current medical service is to have both medial institute and patients satisfied by reaching proper balance between the cost and quality of nursing care. In spite of some merits of disease-related group(DRG) payment system, such as elimination of unnecessary service and decrease of medial cost, impaired quality of medical service appeared to be a major disadvantage. Advanced measure to offer cost-effective and quality-improved medical service is case management and the schematized model of case management is critical pathway. The purpose of this study is to develop critical pathway for the patient with gallbladder disease receiving laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Development team was composed with seven members including a surgical diplomat, two surgical residents, two professors of adult nursing, a head nurse and a regular nurse of surgical ward. Thirty-two medical records of the patients received laparoscopic cholesystectomy were reviewed and preliminary critical pathway was made. Medical area in y-axis of critical pathway was divided into eight sections; monitoring/assessment, treatment, medication, activity, diet, test, consultation, and education/discharge plan. Date area in x-axis was diveded into seven from preoperative day to fifth postoperative day. Preliminary critical pathway was applied for the six new patients to testify and correct the adequacy, and final critical pathway was established.