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강준모 ( Jun Mo Kang ),정국진 ( Kuk Jin Jung ),정철 ( Cheol Jung ),정훈교 ( Hun Gyo Jung ),조준모 ( Jun Mo Cho ),조진환 ( Jin Hwan Cho ),지민교 ( Min Gyo Ji ),채현규 ( Hyun Kyu Chae ),최성록 ( Sung Rok Choi ),최진선 ( Jin Sun Cho 한국정신병리진단분류학회 2013 精神病理學 Vol.22 No.1
Objectives:Considering the significant limitations of current available interventions on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD), it has become a consensus among clinicians that new treatment options for ADHD are needed. In recent years, Neurofeedback(NF) has been suggested as a promising possibility. This article aims to review studies that have existing evidence and to inform clinicians on the use of NF as an alternative treatment for ADHD. Methods:Website Pubmed was searched in order to get studies that NF used for treatment of ADHD. We had select studies designed randomized controlled trials, peer reviewed. Results:10 studies and 1 consult study reviewed. There are no positive results except 2 studies reported statistically significant improvement of neurocognitive function. All other studies either did not directly test or did not demonstrate significant differences between θ/β training compared to wait list control, placebo control, or active treatment control. The findings of the studies reviewed do not support NF training as a first-line therapy. Conclusion:ADHD patients have treated with NF in many studies reported results statistically not significant improvement of neurocognitive function. But It’s therapeutic value can not be entirely refuse compared to different empirical treatments. In future, more research is needed on issues such as diversified NF according to ADHD subtypes, patient characteristics, and other non-specific treatment effects.
입원 중인 조현병 환자를 대상으로 한 심리극(싸이코드라마)이 환자의 의사소통 능력과 대인 관계 기술에 미치는 영향
추교종 ( Kyo Jong Choo ),박명현 ( Myeonghyun Park ),배영민 ( Youngmin Bae ),백수현 ( Soo Hyun Paik ),정수봉 ( Soo-bong Jung ),송명선 ( Myung Seon Song ) 한국정신병리진단분류학회 2021 精神病理學 Vol.25 No.2
Objectives Primary purpose of this study was to evaluate therapeutic effects of psychodrama on inpatients with schizophrenia. Method Psychodrama was administered to 56 patients with schizophrenia who were hospitalized in Keyo Hospital. Similarly, 56 patients who were hospitalized at Keyo Hospital and did not participate in the psychodrama were set as control group. Psychodrama was administered 50 minutes once a week for 3 months. we used Communication Skill Scale, Relationship Change Scale, Relationship Function Scale, Clinical Global Impression-Severity(CGI-S), Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS) to assess function of the patients. Assessment was done at the beginning and end of the period. In this study, we compared assessment-score before and after psychodrama first. Then we compared patients who participated in psychodrama and patients who did not. Results After 12 sessions of psychodrama, Patients who participated psychodrama showed improvement in communication skills and interpersonal relationship. Patients also showed improvement in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS) score. there was no significant change in Clinical Global Impression-Severity(CGI-S) score. Conclusion Results suggested that psychodrama is useful treatment method for improving communication and interpersonal skills in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. we can expect that psychodrama can play a useful role in treatment of schizophrenia patients. Future research to generalize of the results of this study is necessary.