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전북지역 도서관 사서직의 직무현황 분석 및 문제점 : 공공도서관을 중심으로
김포옥 全北大學校 人文科學大學 圖書館學科 文獻情報學會 1989 全北文獻情報 Vol.3 No.-
A Library is the fundamental character of culture in a country and it is also barometer of culture in its community. Every cultural reality, however, can hardly come to fruition in a short time and so, it will be effected through a long time and tradition. This study aims at catching up how the above-mentioned public libraries have an influence on culture of its community people. For this purpose, the actual conditions of the public libraries have been investigated and analyzed and as a result of it, the problems have been reilluminated from the nation-wide point of view. And in the new changes, developing improvement measures have been tried th find. How to study was on the bais of the actual materials of the on-the-spot survey, the interviews with the working officials and the response by way of questionnaire. Summing up the investigated and analyzed contents are as followings. In the above mentioned province, therefore, number of the public libraries are very limited compared with number of the people. and so, it is very essential to increase the public libraries in the province. In terms of the actual conditions, the public livraries lags far behind the other provinces in Korea from this library field. The present chronic conditions are the budgetary deficit, the collections insufficient to the legal minimal standards, the lack of professional librarians ignorance of the people and library managements by unprofessionals, etc. The hinders the progress of the public libraries and to circulated them from the people. The improvements and the solutions to the above-mentioned problems are as follows. 1. To recruit the personnal sufficient to the legal standards and to reorganize the offices and to turn upward the highest class of librarian's position above the 4th class. 2. To secure collections sufficient to the legal standards and to streghten the extension services. 3. To organze th ecouncil composed of the chief librarians of the public libraries including the working chiefs in the province and to develop the works-in-hand of the libraries from the level of decision-making. 4. To organize the librarian training group and to study the working problems and to seek the qualified improvement of librarians. 5. The management of the public libraries in the province are, at present, under the Ministry of Education and the local government takes the financial power. So both should be shortly unified. 6. To do regularly the course of how to use library materials for the community people and to seek the inducement measures for the people through the various cultural events. 7. The public libraries organize the mutual cooperation networks and to seek the system automatized plans of free use of library materials and every library works. 8. To enlarge book mobile system actively and to infiltrated into the daily living of people deeply. Finally, What the present writer would like to speak to the chief liberarians of the public libraries the human aspects of librarians should not be ignored no mater how excellent a library organization may be. In addition to this, the present writer is sure that the farreached future of our library organization will depend the librarians.
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일제강점기 전북기자단에 관한 연구: 1925~1930년 『동아일보』 보도내용을 중심으로
전오열 전북대학교 사회과학연구소 2019 지역과 세계 Vol.43 No.2
The aim of this study is to examine the activities of the Jeonbuk Press Club(JPC) during Japanese colonial period. For this purpose this study analyzed the related 109 articles in The Dong-A Ilbo, published from 1925 to 1930. The following conclusions can be drawn from this study. Firstly, The Dong-A Ilbo published articles about JPC in local news page. An article was printed on the front page. Secondly, JPC held a regular meeting and had four regular press conferences. JPC launched press movement in Jeollabuk-do. The local press movements were developed for the purposes of protecting the freedom of the press, increasing the authority of the local press, sponsoring the social movement, finding a solution to local issues. Thirdly, JPC’s journalists joined the youth movement and the national movement. 이 연구는 일제강점기인 1925년부터 1930년까지 활동한 전북기자단에 관한 연구다. 이 연구에서는 전북기자단에 대해 당시 신문이 어떻게 보도했는지를 살펴보고, 그 보도내용을 바탕으로 전북기자단의 활동을 고찰하고 전북기자단에 참여했던 주요 인물들의 특성을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 1925년 1월부터 1930년 12월까지 발행된 『동아일보』를 검색해 전북기자단 관련 기사 109건을 확보했다. 분석 결과, 전북기자단 기사는 주로 지방소식을 전하는 면에 보도됐으며 전북기자대회 사건과 관련된 내용이 1면 톱 사설로도 게재됐다. 기사는 60% 가까이가 지면의 윗부분(세로 12단 중 1~6단)에 배치됐으며, 제목의 행수는 40%가 2~3줄로 처리되었다. 전북기자단은 언론자유의 수호, 지역언론의 권위 신장, 사회운동의 참여와 후원, 지역현안의 점검과 해결 등의 활동을 하면서 지역언론운동을 전개한 것으로 나타났다. 전북기자단에 주도적으로 참여한 인물들은 청년동맹·신간회 등 단체에서도 활동하며 당시 사회운동에 동참한 것으로 보인다.
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