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해외 초·중등학교 한국어 교육과정 산출 범주의 특징과 구조
김유미 ( Kim¸ Yumi ),이숙진 ( Lee¸ Sookjin ),박동호 ( Pak¸ Dongho ) 한국언어문화교육학회 2021 언어와 문화 Vol.17 No.3
In order to promote the Korean language education, it is necessary to develop a Korean language curriculum that is suitable for the curriculum system of each overseas country and to consider the needs of overseas learners. High-quality Korean language education can be provided for abroad middle and secondary school learners when a systematic curriculum is established. In addition, customized curriculum and textbooks can be developed in line with the effective foreign language education policy. The purpose of this study is to show the features and structure of the production category that makes up a part of the Korean language curriculum for abroad middle and secondary school learners. In order to achieve this purpose, first of all, we will look at the Korean language curriculum for abroad middle and secondary schools. In the following, communicative language activities which are reception, production, interaction and mediation and their strategies will be generally introduced. Then, we will discuss a production category. More precisely, the definition and features of production and the structure and contents of production will be discussed in detail. (Seoul School Integrated Sciences & Technologies · Kyung Hee University · Kyung Hee University)
김유미(Yumi Kim),홍석환(Suk-Hwan Hong),이병인(Pyong-In Yi) 한국차학회 2023 한국차학회지 Vol.29 No.4
본 연구는 우리나라에서 가장 많은 차시(茶詩)를 남긴 두 문인 서거정과 김시습의 차시를 통해 관각문인의 전형이라 할 수 있는 서거정의 관료적 삶과 방랑자의 정수를 보여준 김시습의 탈속적 삶이라는 극명히 대비되는 생애 속 차생활을 비교 연구하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 통해 나타난 외면적 차생활의 특징은 두 사람 다최상품 차를 소박한 생활 차도구를 사용해 음용한 공통점이 있으나 서거정은 갈증 해소, 질병 치유 등의 효용적관점에서도 차를 마신 반면 김시습은 정신 수양과 방랑 생활의 고독을 다스리는 가치적 측면에서 차를 마셨다는 차이점이 있었다. 내면적 차생활로는 서거정은 공무 중 지친 심신을 차로 휴식하며 달랬고, 은일하고 싶은 마음을 현실 속에 사적 자연공간을 만들어 차와 함께 지족지지(知足知止)한 반면, 김시습은 좌절된 이상과 울분에대한 정화와 그를 통한 진정한 정신적 자유를 체득해 물아불이(物我不二)의 사유로 차생활을 했음을 확인할 수있었다. This research compared the tea lifestyle of Geo-Jung Seo and Si-Seup Kim, who led a stark contrast in life. Seo was a leader of the bureaucracy, while Kim was a culmination of an outsider. Nevertheless, they left the most tea poems in history. On the surface, both enjoyed high-quality teas using down-to-earth teaware. On the other hand, Geo-Jung Seo drank tea from practical perspectives, such as to ease thirst or illness. Si-Seup Kim, however, used tea to reach for Zen and to heal the solitary mind as a lifetime traveller. In addition, the tea lifestyle was a form of rest for Seo, who was physically and mentally tired from hard work. He came to ease by producing a private healing space in the city and drinking tea there. On the other hand, Kim tried to manage his anger or unfulfilled ideas by living in nature and purifying his mind by drinking tea, which led to true mental freedom, where his tea lifestyle itself became him.
Development of CAPS Marker Associated with Russet Formation in Asian Pear (Pyrus spp.)
Yumi Kim,Sewon Oh,Jung Kim,Haemi Cho,Daeil Kim 한국원예학회 2021 한국원예학회 학술발표요지 Vol.2021 No.10
The skin colors of Asian pear have been classified into three types: green, russet, and intermediated of green and russet. The spotted russet on pear fruit declines commercial quality value. The russet formation is one of the important considerations in pear breeding. Therefore, the development of molecular marker is required to distinguish russet formation in early stage. The present study was performed to develop cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) marker using ‘Whangkeumbae’ (Pyrus pyrifolia, non-russet), ‘Minibae’ (P. hybrid, russet), and their 88 F1 individuals. The russet formation was investigated using three fruits of each individual through photoshop software. More than 25% russet formation was regarded as abundant russet on pear skin. The CAPS marker was designed using identified single nucleotide polymorphism locus in the previous study. PCR was performed with designed CAPS marker (CBp08ca01). Polymorphism of PCR amplicon was observed using restriction enzyme RsaI and 2.5% agarose gel electrophoresis. As a result of CBp08ca01, DNA amplicon was generated with 398 bp in ‘Whangkeumbae’ (non-russet). On the other hand, DNA amplicon was separated by 134 and 264 bp in ‘Minibae’ (russet). Sixty-three individuals (71.6%) out of 88 F1 individuals corresponded with the expected DNA amplicon size. The developed CAPS marker related to russet formation could select abundant or scarce russet in the juvenile period. Thus, this marker will contribute to increasing the breeding efficiency in pear.