Community Based Paralegal: Legal Aid and Access to Justice for Women in Indonesia

Triana Komalasari Rezki 이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 2016 이화여자대학교 아시아여성학센터 학술대회자료집 Vol.2016 No.7

Patriarchal culture so strongly affect the life of Indonesian society in all aspects. This often results in the occurrence of domestic violence. So for more than 12 years of the issuance of Law No. 23 of 2004 on the elimination of domestic violence, in fact, the numbers of domestic violence is still high. The high rate of domestic violence in the annual report issued by an NGO or a local government authority could be because more public awareness of its rights in the family. Besides of course as it continues to intensified dissemination of the anti-domestic violence law and the rights that can be obtained by a victim of domestic violence. Numbers of domestic violence cases that go to the victim service agency, is not comparable with legal aid institutions and lawyers. Most of the victims are poor. They certainly do not have much money to hire lawyers from the law firm. In this paper described how to handle cases of domestic violence that is so much going on in the community. How to Act number 16 of 2011 about Legal Aid implemented, so community empowerment can be implemented and the community can help itself in a legal issue, not only domestic violence, but most are domestic violence.

Thorax masculinization in a transsexual patient: Inferior pedicle mastectomy without an inverted T scar

Cely, Adriana Marcela Gonzalez,Triana, Carlos Enrique,Triana, Lina Maria Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surge 2019 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.46 No.3

Transsexual individuals with gender dysphoria or gender identity disorder are rare, with a prevalence reported to range from 0.002% to 0.014%. Studies have shown that mastectomy yields significant improvements in body image and self-esteem in female-to-male transsexual patients. In patients with grade III breast ptosis, mastectomy with a nipple-areolar complex (NAC) graft is the most commonly used technique, although it has several disadvantages. In the case described herein, a bilateral mastectomy preserving the NAC in an inferior pedicle was performed. Additionally, a thin superior thoracic dermal-fat flap was preserved and eventually sutured at the previous inframammary fold, preventing an inverted T scar. This case shows the advantage of this technique for preserving the blood supply and innervation of the NAC, with a low hypopigmentation risk. Furthermore, in this technique, the patch effect does not impair the results of the NAC graft, and there is no need to use an inverted T scar that may result in thoracic feminization.

다크투어리즘 관광자의 감정반응 포지셔닝

아데 뜨리아나 롤리타사리(Lolitasari Ade Triana),윤희정(Hee Jeong Yun) 한국관광연구학회 2017 관광연구저널 Vol.31 No.5

Thorax masculinization in a transsexual patient: Inferior pedicle mastectomy without an inverted T scar

Adriana Marcela Gonzalez Cely,Carlos Enrique Triana,Lina Maria Triana 대한성형외과학회 2019 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.46 No.3

Transsexual individuals with gender dysphoria or gender identity disorder are rare, with a prevalence reported to range from 0.002% to 0.014%. Studies have shown that mastectomy yields significant improvements in body image and self-esteem in female-to-male transsexual patients. In patients with grade III breast ptosis, mastectomy with a nipple-areolar complex (NAC) graft is the most commonly used technique, although it has several disadvantages. In the case described herein, a bilateral mastectomy preserving the NAC in an inferior pedicle was performed. Additionally, a thin superior thoracic dermal-fat flap was preserved and eventually sutured at the previous inframammary fold, preventing an inverted T scar. This case shows the advantage of this technique for preserving the blood supply and innervation of the NAC, with a low hypopigmentation risk. Furthermore, in this technique, the patch effect does not impair the results of the NAC graft, and there is no need to use an inverted T scar that may result in thoracic feminization.

다크투어리즘 관광자의 관람동선 및 관람행태

아데 뜨리아나 롤리타사리(Lolitasari Ade Triana),윤희정(Hee Jeong Yun) 한국콘텐츠학회 2016 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.16 No.9

본 연구는 다크투어리즘 관광지 중 하나인 서대문형무소 역사관을 대상으로 실제 관광자들의 관람동선과 관람행태를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 선행연구를 통해 도출된 관람동선 유형과 관람자의 행동기록 코드인 ‘Muse-Ethogram을 기반으로 직접관찰법을 이용한 행태추적 조사를 실시하였다. 서대문형무소 역사관 관광자들의 관람동선과 관람행태를 분석한 결과, 제안동선(SA), 임의동선(UNA), 유도동선(DA)이 모두 나타났다. 관람자의 관람행태는 이동(M), 정지/관람(SL), 읽음(RE)이 전체적으로 가장 높은 빈도를 보였으며, 다크투어리즘만의 관람행태인 감정을 표현함(EXP)이라는 새로운 행태를 발견하였다. 관람자들의 행태패턴은 정지/관람-읽음-이동(SL-RE-M)의 빈도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과는 다크투어리즘 관광지의 콘텐츠 구성시 관람동선이나 관람행태, 전시방향관련 계획 및 설계 가이드라인으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the tourists circulations and behaviors at one of the representative dark tourism sites in Seoul, named Seodaemun Prison History Hall. This study conducts direct observation and behaviour tracking or follow-up survey based on traffic circulation and visitors Muse-Ethogram extracted from the previous studies. The result of tourists actual circulations shows that main tourists flows of study areas consist of 3 approaches; suggested, unstructured and directed approaches. And tourists behaviors such as moving(M), stop looking(SL), and reading(RE) reveal with the highest frequency. This study finds the expressing feeling(EXP) as a new visitor behavior in dark tourism site. The highest frequency of visitors movement patterns is stop looking-reading-move(SL-RE-M). The results of this study could be used as a planning and design guidelines of dark tourism related to exhibition circulation, visitors behaviors and development of exhibition content.

Morphological Description, DNA Barcoding, and Taxonomic Review of Five Nudibranch Species (Gastropoda) from South Korea

Jina Park,Damin Lee,Eggy Triana Putri,Haelim Kil,Joong-Ki Park The Korean Society of Systematic Zoology 2023 Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity Vol.39 No.3

The nudibranch is one of the most colorful gastropod species found in oceans worldwide. Unlike many other gastropod groups, the nudibranch loses an external shell in the adult stage, but instead develops various chemical defense systems. More than 2,500 nudibranch species have been reported worldwide, and 73 species are currently recorded in Korean waters. In this study, we present morphological descriptions, DNA barcode information of mtDNA cox1 sequence, and taxonomic review for five nudibranch species: Apata pricei (MacFarland, 1966), Doto rosacea Baba, 1949, Janolus toyamensis Baba and Abe, 1970, Polycera abei (Baba, 1960), and Trinchesia sibogae (Bergh, 1905). Of these, we also provide in-depth discussion of taxonomic issue of A. pricei that was previously subdivided into two subspecies, A. pricei pricei and A. pricei komandorica. Our morphological examination and molecular analyses of the mtDNA cox1 sequences indicate that these two subspecies are not taxonomically warranted. The phylogenetic information for the other nudibranch species from mtDNA cox1 sequence analysis is also included, providing a molecular basis for species identification and inferring their local phylogenies within each of the species groups discussed herein.

Formation of social scientific fields in Indonesian universities

Achwan, Rochman,Ganie-Rochman, Meuthia,Triana, Lidya,Adnan, Ricardi S.,Putri, Syora Alya Eka 서울대학교 교육연구소 2022 Asia Pacific Education Review Vol.23 No.1

This study examines the processes of the formation of social scientific fields in Indonesian universities. In contrast to the convergence perspective that is currently dominating the research on university reform, this paper enriches the divergence perspective. In essence, this study argues that individual universities respond differently to university reform and draws on Beckert’s three interrelated social forces and Paradeise and Thoenig’s concept of divergence. It conducts in-depth interviews with 40 social scientists at four state universities across the country and presents the following conclusions. State-led university reform contributes to the creation of the plurality of academic cultures, which, in turn, influences the processes of facilitation and negotiation over resources within university governance. In addition, this plurality promotes the reactions of coupling and decoupling of circles of scientific production and distribution, which respectively bolster and impede the development of social sciences. Top and wannabe circles promote peer-reviewed scientific publications as a universal standard of academic performance, whereas the missionary circle embraces the idea of public engagement as the sole mission of a university. Re-coupling among circles has to become the new rule of the game. In this manner, the quality of individual academics, university teaching, and public engagement will be considerably improved.

정주형 생활유산 관광자의 정서적 이미지 포지셔닝

윤한(Han Yoon),아데 뜨리아나 롤리타사리(Lolitasari Ade Triana),윤희정(Hee Jeong Yun) 한국관광연구학회 2018 관광연구저널 Vol.32 No.5

Pyrophen Produced by Endophytic Fungi Aspergillus sp Isolated from Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav Exhibits Cytotoxic Activity and Induces S Phase Arrest in T47D Breast Cancer Cells

Astuti, Puji,Erden, Willy,Wahyono, Wahyono,Wahyuono, Subagus,Hertiani, Triana Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2016 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.17 No.2

Ethyl acetate extracts obtained from culture of endophytic fungi Aspergillus sp isolated from Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav, have been shown to possess cytotoxic activity against T47D breast cancer cells. Investigations were here conducted to determine bioactive compounds responsible for the activity. Bioassay guided fractionation was employed to obtain active compounds. Structure elucidation was performed based on analysis of LC-MS, $^1H$-NMR, $^{13}C$-NMR, COSY, DEPT, HMQC, HMBC data. Cytotoxity assays were conducted in 96 well plates against T47D and Vero cell lines. Bioassay guided isolation and chemical investigation led to the isolation of pyrophen, a 4-methoxy-6-(1'-acetamido-2'-phenylethyl)-2H-pyran-2-one. Further analysis of its activity against T47D and Vero cells showed an ability to inhibit the growth of T47D cells with IC50 values of $9.2{\mu}g/mL$ but less cytotoxicity to Vero cells with an $IC_{50}$ of $109{\mu}g/mL$. This compound at a concentration of 400 ng/mL induced S-phase arrest in T47D cells.

Colombian Navy and its contribution to the United Nations Forces in the Korean War(1951∼1955)

William Gomez Pretel(윌리엄 고메즈 프레텔),German Castro Triana(게르만 카스트로 트리아나) 한국해양대학교 국제해양문제연구소 2020 해항도시문화교섭학 Vol.0 No.23

한국전쟁 동안 제해권을 장악하기 위해서 각국의 연합으로 편성된 U.N.연합군이 필요했다. 콜롬비아는 남미에서 유일하게 U.N.의 요청에 응하여 자매국인 대한민국의 제해권을 장악하기 위해 필요한 육군과 해군을 동시에 파병한 국가였다. 콜롬비아 해군의 참전은 해양사를 그 이전과 이후로 나눌 수 있을 만큼 중요한 분수령이었으며, 참전 자체를 귀중한 유산으로서 정의할 만한 것이었다. U.N.연합군에 대한 콜롬비아 해군의 공헌은 국지전에서 다국적군으로 이루어진 태스크 포스-95를 완성시킴으로서 소규모 함대를 파견해 해군의 규모를 이루는 업적을 달성했다고 평가된다. 콜롬비아 해군이 당시에 협력함으로 이끌어낸 성과는 오늘날 단순히 해양 군사 전략 및 정책적인 측면뿐만이 아닌 미국과 대한민국과의 군사적 협력 측면에서도 인정받고 있다. Command and control of the sea during the Korean War would only be possible through a multinational force led by the United Nations. Colombia was the only Latin American country to send naval and ground forces responding to the U.N. call supporting the Republic of South Korea"s sister nation, expanding naval power and supremacy in the war at sea. This article will outline the Colombian Navy"s support in the Korean Sea War, assessing the Navy"s state before joining the Multinational Force of the United Nations, analyzing their assistance and contributions to naval operations, and finally, assimilation and outcomes for the institution. The participation was an event of great magnitude dividing Colombian naval history, making it part of its heritage. The Colombian Navy"s contribution to the United Nations Force is assessed from the challenges to send naval units given the Navy"s size and its integration to a Multinational Force, operating in a limited war. Assimilations and results are discussed and the benefits for the Colombian Navy in naval doctrine and military cooperation with the United States and South Korea.