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Thuy Thi Hai HO,Trinh Ngoc Phuong VU,Hieu Minh VU 한국유통과학회 2020 The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Busine Vol.7 No.11
This paper investigates factors impacting on sustainable fashion buying intention of consumers by reviewing studies about the topic and conducting a survey with consumers in Ho Chi Minh City. In detail, firstly, an interview with 15 respondents was conducted to check the understanding of concepts and questions and, secondly, the study used the convenient sampling method, with 172 samples collected and analyzed, of which young respondents accounted for the majority of the sample. The respondents tend to go shopping many times in a year, with the number of people buying fashion products from every week to every two months accounting for 65.2% totally. The findings suggest that the firms should prioritize strategies that can improve customer attitude toward sustainable fashion, making them feel good, pleasant, satisfied and favorable when engaging in sustainable fashion consumption. This study concludes that consumers need more information to enable them to make better ethical decisions. This study proposes that the major channels that consumers use to seek sustainable product information include public education, peer influence, and corporate marketing information about the products. This study concludes that public education and corporate marketing information on green consumption education is effective for improving consumer sustainable buying intention.
Management of Antibiotic-Resistant Helicobacter pylori Infection: Perspectives from Vietnam
Vu Van Khien,Duong Minh Thang,Tran Manh Hai,Nguyen Quang Duat,Pham Hong Khanh,Dang Thuy Ha,Tran Thanh Binh,Ho Dang Quy Dung,Tran Thi Huyen Trang,Yoshio Yamaoka 거트앤리버 소화기연관학회협의회 2019 Gut and Liver Vol.13 No.5
Antibiotic resistance is the most important factor leading to the failure of eradication regimens. This review focuses on the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori primary and secondary resistance to clarithromycin, metronidazole, amoxicillin, levofloxacin, tetracycline, and multidrug in Vietnam. We searched the PubMed, EMBASE, Vietnamese National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Vietnamese Biomedical databases from January 2000 to December 2016. The search terms included the following: H. pylori infection, antibiotic (including clarithromycin, metronidazole, amoxicillin, levofloxacin, tetracycline, and multidrug) resistance in Vietnam. The data were summarized in an extraction table and analyzed manually. Finally, Excel 2007 software was used to create charts. Ten studies (three studies in English and seven in Vietnamese) were included in this review. A total of 308, 412, 523, 408, 399, and 268 H. pylori strains were included in this review to evaluate the prevalence of H. pylori primary resistance to amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, levofloxacin, tetracycline, and multidrug resistance, respectively. Overall, the primary resistance rates of amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, levofloxacin, tetracycline, and multidrug resistance were 15.0%, 34.1%, 69.4%, 27.9%, 17.9% and 48.8%, respectively. Secondary resistance rates of amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, levofloxacin, tetracycline, and multidrug resistance were 9.5%, 74.9%, 61.5%, 45.7%, 23.5% and 62.3%, respectively. In Vietnam, primary and secondary resistance to H. pylori is increasing over time and affects the effectiveness of H. pylori eradication.
Kiem, Phan Van,Anh, Hoang Le Tuan,Nhiem, Nguyen Xuan,Minh, Chau Van,Thuy, Nguyen Thi Kim,Yen, Pham Hai,Hang, Dan Thuy,Tai, Bui Huu,Mathema, Vivek Bhakta,Koh, Young-Sang,Kim, Young Ho The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 2012 Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin Vol.60 No.2
<P>The rhizomes of <I>Hedychium coronarium</I> have been used for the treatment of inflammation, skin diseases, headache, and sharp pain due to rheumatism in traditional medicine. From this plant, two new labdanes, 15-methoxylabda-8(17),11<I>E</I>,13-trien-16,15-olide (<B>1</B>) and 16-methoxylabda-8(17),11<I>E</I>,13-trien-15,16-olide (<B>3</B>), named hedycoronens A and B, as well as four known, labda-8(17),11,13-trien-16,15-olide (<B>2</B>), 16-hydroxylabda-8(17),11,13-trien-15,16-olide (<B>4</B>), coronarin A (<B>5</B>), and corronarin E (<B>6</B>) were isolated. Their chemical structures were elucidated by mass, 1D- and 2D-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. They were evaluated for inhibitory effects on the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. Among of them, compounds <B>1</B>—<B>3</B> were potent inhibitors of LPS-stimulated interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-12 p40, with IC<SUB>50</SUB> ranging from 4.1±0.2 to 9.1±0.3 μ<SMALL>M</SMALL>. Compounds <B>1</B> and <B>3</B> showed moderate inhibitory activity on the tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) production with IC<SUB>50</SUB> values of 46.0±1.3 and 12.7±0.3 μ<SMALL>M</SMALL>. The remains of compounds showed inactivity. These results warrant further studies concerning the potential anti-inflammatory benefits of labdane-diterpenes from <I>H. coronarium</I>.</P>