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Voltage Regulator using Low Temperature Poly Silicon Technology for TFT-LCD Panel
Takahiko Mizuno,Masahiro Yoshida,Shigeki Imai,Yasoji Suzuki,Shinichi Murata 대한전자공학회 2009 ITC-CSCC :International Technical Conference on Ci Vol.2009 No.7
In this paper, a voltage regulator which can be integrated on a LCD panel using LTPS-TFT is proposed. The new voltage regulator can be reduced the deviation rate of the reference voltage (α') depending on the load fluctuation because the new voltage regulator provides a reference voltage shifter (RVS). By utilizing this circuit configulation, the proposed regulator can be obtained a stable constant output voltage. To confirm some performances of the proposed voltage regulator, the circuit analysis is carried out by using Smart-SPICE. As this results, the regulation rate of the output voltage (α) of the proposed voltage regulator is improved about 50% in comparison with that of conventional circuit under the conditions that the supply voltage (VDD) is +15V, the frequency (f) with the load current of+0.5㎃±0.5㎃ is 250㎑.
Takahiko Kurahashi,Hideki Oshita 사단법인 한국계산역학회 2010 Computers and Concrete, An International Journal Vol.7 No.1
We present the shape determination method of 3-D reinforcement corrosion based on observed temperature on concrete surface. The non-destructive testing for reinforcement corrosion in concrete using a heat image on concrete surface have been proposed by Oshita. The position of the reinforcement of corrosion or the cavity can be found using that method. However, the size of those defects can not be precisely measured based on the heat image. We therefore proposed the numerical determination system of the shape for the reinforcement corrosion using the observed temperature on the concrete surface. The adjoint variable method is introduced to formulate the shape determination problem, and the finite element method is employed to simulate the heat transfer problem. Some numerical experiments and the examination for the number of the observation points are shown in this paper.
Fructose in the kidney: from physiology to pathology
( Takahiko Nakagawa ),( Duk-hee Kang ) 대한신장학회 2021 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.40 No.4
The Warburg effect is a unique property of cancer cells, in which glycolysis is activated instead of mitochondrial respiration despite oxygen availability. However, recent studies found that the Warburg effect also mediates non-cancer disorders, including kidney disease. Currently, diabetes or glucose has been postulated to mediate the Warburg effect in the kidney, but it is of importance that the Warburg effect can be induced under nondiabetic conditions. Fructose is endogenously produced in several organs, including the kidney, under both physiological and pathological conditions. In the kidney, fructose is predominantly metabolized in the proximal tubules; under normal physiologic conditions, fructose is utilized as a substrate for gluconeogenesis and contributes to maintain systemic glucose concentration under starvation conditions. However, when present in excess, fructose likely becomes deleterious, possibly due in part to excessive uric acid, which is a by-product of fructose metabolism. A potential mechanism is that uric acid suppresses aconitase in the Krebs cycle and therefore reduces mitochondrial oxidation. Consequently, fructose favors glycolysis over mitochondrial respiration, a process that is similar to the Warburg effect in cancer cells. Activation of glycolysis also links to several side pathways, including the pentose phosphate pathway, hexosamine pathway, and lipid synthesis, to provide biosynthetic precursors as fuel for renal inflammation and fibrosis. We now hypothesize that fructose could be the mediator for the Warburg effect in the kidney and a potential mechanism for chronic kidney disease.
Range inclusion of two same type concrete operators
Takahiko Nakazi 대한수학회 2016 대한수학회보 Vol.53 No.6
Let $H$ and $K$ be two Hilbert spaces, and let $A$ and $B$ be two bounded linear operators from $H$ to $K$. We are interested in Range$B^\ast \supseteq$ Range$A^\ast $. It is well known that this is equivalent to the inequality $A^\ast A\geq\varepsilon B^\ast B$ for a positive constant $\varepsilon$. We study conditions in terms of symbols when $A$ and $B$ are singular integral operators, Hankel operators or Toeplitz operators, etc.