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      • 서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1994)

        김재홍,안진균,정성재,김영태,김중환,김시영,이석종,이홍렬,서호석,김경훈,권혁진,정우권,고우석,이용석,안필수,오준규,오용섭 대한화학요법학회 1996 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.14 No.1

        Background : In recent years gonorrhoea has been panendemic and remains one of the most common Sexually Transmitted Diseases in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Method : For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae(PPNG), Ive have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results : In 1994, 168 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 109 (64,9% ) were PPNG. Conclustion : Our results suggests that the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is still increasing.

      • KCI등재

        쿠퍼씨 방법을 이용한 상악 전방부 골절단술

        김소영,김수관,이상호,김수응,정태영,안태훈 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.5

        Anterior segmental osteotomy were performed in 8 patients with Angle's II malocclusion or anterior maxillary protrusion. Cupar's method was used for operation. The period of follow up for patients were 15months by average. This study discussed the postoperative complications and soft tissue change after anterior segmental maxillary osteotomy. There are not specific major complications.

      • KCI등재

        하악골 절제술후 재이식된 돌결자가골 재이식 : 치험 3례

        김 식,김수관,김운규,김수민,류종희,이준길,조경안,김수흥,정태영,여환호 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.2

        We described three cases of immediate reimplantation of a frozen-thawed autogenous mandible composed of a mixture of iliac bone, marrow, and particulate hydroxyapatite in tumors of the mandible. Acceptable outcomes were obtained in three patients who underwent immediate autogenous mandibular graft reconstruction. The conditions leading to successful outcome of the procedure are also discussed. Reimplantation of frozen autogenous lesioned mandible was performed in three patients with mandibular tumors. Two reimplanted grafts survived without complications following surgery. One case had postoperative infection that resolved with appropriate antibiotic treatment. There were no recurrences of the primary lesions. Satisfactory facial contour after surgery was achieved. These results are most promising, and we believe that, with further refinement, this technique will offer a new and acceptable modality for facial reconstruction in patients with cancer.

      • KCI등재

        Misorientation Characteristics at the Growth Front of Abnormally-Growing Goss Grains in Fe–3%Si Steel

        Tae‑Young Kim,Tae‑Wook Na,Hyung‑Seok Shim,Yong‑Keun Ahn,Yong‑Kwon Jeong,Heung Nam Han,Nong‑Moon Hwang 대한금속·재료학회 2021 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.27 No.12

        Penetrating morphologies at the growth front of abnormally-growing Goss grains in Fe–3%Si steel was examined in view ofthe possibility that they are the two-dimensional section of the solid-state wetting (SSW) along the triple junction line. Toobtain the statistically meaningful data, 102 penetrated grain and 204 penetrating abnormally-growing Goss grain morphologieswere examined. The misorientation angles of penetrating and penetrated grains were measured by electron backscattereddiffraction. Among the 102 examined penetrated grain boundaries, none has low misorientation angles less than 15°,whereas 17.2% of the 204 penetrating grain boundaries have low misorientation angles, and 23.5% of them have coincidencesite lattice boundaries. Besides, boundary energies of penetrating Goss grains, which were estimated from misorientationangles of the three grains in the penetrating morphology, satisfied the energetic condition for SSW along the triple junctionline. These results imply that the abnormal grain growth of Goss grains in Fe–3%Si steel occurs by the mechanism of subboundaryenhanced SSW.

      • 漢江下流部 水害輕減을 爲한 調査 硏究

        金漢星,高在雄,李相鎔,玄義泰,柳興根 건국대학교 1974 學術誌 Vol.17 No.1

        The effect of reducing flood magnitudes, flood stages, and flood damage by upstream reservoir regulation are investigated in this study. The analytical procedures which has been established newly, are treated through this study for 7 index stations and same numbr of reaches. The method of this study could be expressed briefly as following procedures. Using stage-frequency relations and the potential damage survey data, damage-frequency relations are established, and from this, average annual flood damages computed. By holding out portions of the floods with various amounts of flood control storage in 6 reservoirs in the basin, routing were made to establish modified stage-frequency relations. From damage frequency relation, average annual damages are computed with and without condition of each control volume. The study result are concluded as follows; (1) The relationtship of corresponding water level between nearby stations are useful tools to adjust error of the data due to observation error and change of the gaging location. (2) The number of records about 10 years could not be applied for the statistical methods of flood frequency analysis. (3) The regional skew factors are recommended to apply flood frequency study by the log-Pearson Type III method. (4) The effect of damage reductions are greatly affectedin accordance with the routed flood. Therefore application of the Typical Tributary Contribution Flood are reasonable for this type of study. (5) In the North Han, effect of damage reduction due to the lacation of control point are gradually increased from upstream to downward until the confluence of North and South Han. (6) In the South Han, control effect are increased from Chungju to Yeoju where the maximum effect are analyzed and then decrease gradually until the confluence. (7) Better hydrologic and topographic combinations for the flood control are existed in South Han to compare with North Han in this study results.

      • 나노급 극세 금속선 다발의 압출 해석에 관한 연구

        김태홍,이용신 국민대학교 생산기술연구소 2002 공학기술논문집 Vol.25 No.-

        A combined process, extrusion of bimetal wire and then drawing of the bundle of those wires, is introduced to manufacture the nano-class filament wires. This new process is devised to significantly reduce the amount of work compared to the current way of manufacturing the nano-class filament wires, which uses drawing processes as many as approximately one hundred twenty times. Each filament wire is composed of two metals, outer copper ring and inner aluminum wire. As a beginning to examine the possibility of the proposed process with a bimetal wire, the first extrusion of copper-clad aluminum wire is carefully simulated. Several process parameters such as die angle, extrusion ratio and thickness ratio of clad materials are chosen to examine the deformation characteristics as well as damage evolution during extrusion.

      • KCI등재후보

        화상 환자에서 발생한 외과적 중재술을 요하는 감염성 심내막염 2예

        김근숙,이태유,정연손,최창순,최민호,류제헌,김철홍,조구영,우흥정 대한감염학회 2003 감염과 화학요법 Vol.35 No.3

        감염성 심내막염은 화상 후에 발생할 수 있는 치명적인 합병증이다. 임상 증상은 일반적으로 없는 경우가 대부분이고 지속되는 발열과 양성 혈액 배양 검사가 유일하다. 감염의 다른 확실한 원인 없이 발열과 양성 혈액 배양 검사가 있을 때는 감염성 심내막염을 강력하게 의심해야 하며 심장 초음파로 진단 가능하다. 감염성 심내막염은 사망률은 높지만 초기에 진단하면 항생제 정주를 지속하는 것으로 치료할 수 있다. 저자들은 화상환자에서 발생한 수술적 처치를 필요로 하는 감염성 심내막염 2예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Infective endocarditis is a rare but fatal complication following burn injury. The clinical presentation is silent, but with persistent fever and positive blood culture. The manipulation of clinical care as well as the burn wound itself and immunosuppression caused by extensive bums puts the burn patients at risk of bacteremia. Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative bacilli are most common pathogens of infective endocarditis following burns. We report herein two cases of infective endocarditis in the burn patients who requires surgical intervention. The first case was caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa with complication of multifocal pneumonia, and the second case by coagulase-negative stapylococcus with cerebral hemorrhage.

      • 腎細胞癌 細胞核 영상의 등급별 분류를 위한 3차원 텍스쳐 定量化 연구

        김태윤,최현주,최흥국 仁濟大學校 2006 仁濟論叢 Vol.21 No.1

        세포 영상 분석에 널리 사용되는 형태학적이나 위상학적인 정보뿐만 아니라 세포핵과 염색질의 텍스쳐 특정값들은 병리 진단이나 예후 추정을 위한 중요한 정보들을 담고 있다. 이에 따라, 본 논문은 디지털 세포측정학을 기반으로 신장 세포암 (RCC:Renal Cell Carcinoma)의 컨포컬 레이져 스캐닝 현미경 영상에 적용할 수 있는 등급별 분류 시스템 개발을 위한 3차원 텍스쳐 특성값에 대한 연구를 목적으로 한다. 본 연구를 위해 실제 세포핵 데이터로부터 3D GLCM과 3D GLRLM을 정의하고 값을 추출하여 정량적인 분석을 수행하였다. 또한 통계학적인 처리를 통해 6개의 분류 모델을 생성하고 비교하여 그 유효성을 평가하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 현재 널리 이용되고 있는 2차원 기반 영상 분석의 한계를 극복하고 보다 정확한 진단과 예후 추정으로 높은 임상 활용도를 제공할 수 있는 3차원 기반의 새로운 등급 시스템 개발의 기반을 마련하고자 한다. The objective of the this thesis is to study of three-dimensional textural features applied to laser scanning confocal microscopy based on the Digital Image Cytometry. For this study, first, we performed a visualization of cell nuclei using three-dimensional surface rendering and labelling. Then, we also extracted texture feature values from three-dimensional co-occurrence matrices and run-length matrices and performed quantitative analysis using statistics. Finally we tested new classification model based on three-dimensional texture features and performed the comparative study using 5 classification model for validation. Through the result of this study, we could be develop a new grading system of the renal cell carcinoma which have higher clinical usability.

      • 자궁내막암의 방사선치료 성적

        김재성,김준상,조문준,박승호,노흥태,남상륜 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.1

        Purpose : To evaluate survival rate, treatment failure pattern and complication of endometrial carcinoma patients treated with radiation therapy Materials and Methods : From November 1989 through March 1995, twenty two patients with endometrial carcinoma were treated with radiation therapy at Chungnam National University Hospital. According to the 1988 FIGO staging system, four patients had stage I A disease, 6 stage I B, 4 stage I C, 1 stage Ⅱ A, 6 stage Ⅲ A, and 1 stage Ⅲ B. Radiation therapy was given preoperatively to 2 patients, postoperatively to 19 patients, and curatively to one patient considered to be inoperable due to valvular heart disease. Twelve patients were treated with external radiation therapy alone by conventional technique (180-200 cGy/fraction), and 6 patients with external radiotherapy plus high dose rate intracavitary radiotherapy (HDR ICR), and 4 patients with HDR ICR alone. Results : All patients were followed up for 9 to 71 months (median 21 months). The overall 5 year survival rate of all patients was 68.9%. The 5 year survival rates of stage I , Ⅱ , and Ⅲ were 87.5%, 100%, and 41.6%, respectively. Relapse rate was 9.1% (2/22), and treatment failure occurred as a distant metastasis only without local failure. Early mild complication rate was 31.8% (7/22), and late complication rate 9.1% (2/22), including one radiation colitis and one vulvar ulcer. Conclusion : Adjuvant pelvic radiation thereapy is an effective local treatment modality to prevent local relapse in patients with endometrial carcinoma not accompanying severe late complications.

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