「민족개조론」 비판논쟁 -최원순의 「이춘원에게 문하노라」를 중심으로-

이동순(Lee, Dong-Soon) 우리문학회 2020 우리文學硏究 Vol.0 No.65

본 논문은 2·8독립선언’과 ‘3·1만세운동’으로 민족의식이 고양되어 있던 젊은 학생/ 지식인들이 이광수의 「민족개조론」에 분노한 이유와 원인을 최원순의 글 「이춘원에게 문하노라」를 통해서 밝혀보고자 하였다. 최원순은 이광수가 「민족개조론」에서 개조의 근거와 이유로 제시한 내용을 5가지로 압축하여 문제를 제기하였다. 최원순은 이광수의 주장에 대하여 열악하다는 조선민족성의 의미, 민족성 개조의 윤리적 근거, 민족성을 판단하는 표준, 조선인을 무지몽매한 야만인종으로 규정한 이유, 3.1만세운동을 자각 없는 변화일 뿐이라고 주장한 근거, 민족개조가 도덕적이어야 하는 이유를 따진 다음 이론적인 근거를 제시하는 방식으로 문제점을 비판하였고, 개념적인 오류와 이론의 오류를 짚었다. 그것을 통해 「민족개조론」의 허점과 문제점을 드러냈다. 이 지점에서 젊은 학생/지식인들이 분노했던 이유와 원인을 확인할 수 있었다. 최원순의 글을 게재한 〈동아일보〉 기자는 이광수의 「민족개조론」에 대해서 인식공격과 감정적인 비판이 보다는 ‘이론은 이론으로 대응’해야 한다는 전제를 드러냈는데 이것을 통해서 대중들이 거세게 비판했다는 사실, 인식 공격과 감정적인 비판이 심각했다는 사실을 알 수 있다. 그런 상황에서 최원순은 문제를 제기하고 오류를 짚어서 논리적인 증명으로 비판하였다는 점에서 의미 있는 비판이었다. Lee Gwang Soo"s 「Theory of national reform」, which was published in 「Dawn of Civilization」, was criticized by the public. It faced strong criticism from young students and young intellectuals who had a heightened sense of national consciousness due to the 2.8 Declaration of Independence and March First Independence Movement. This study reviewed the issue that criticized the 「theory of national reform」, focusing on the abovementioned public criticism. It studied the causes of controversy and criticism, focusing on 「I hereby ask Lee Chun-won.」 in which Choi Won Soon criticized and questioned the theory publicly in the press. Choi Won Soon highlighted five problems in the theory. First, why was Chosun ethnicity evaluated as inferior? Second, what is the moral ground of the theory of national reform? Third, what is the criteria used to judge a race as superior or inferior? Fourth, why did Lee Gwang Soo consider our history as unconscious changes in the ignorant barbarians by ignoring the past transition? Fifth, why did he insist that the national reform would be moral? These five problems differ in their point of view from young students and intellectuals, in that Choi Won Soon criticized Lee Gwang Soo"s claims of the 「Theory of national reform」 and clarified that they have no ground. This was revealed when Dong-A Ilbo"s reporter published a series titled 「I hereby ask Lee Chun-won」 on the premise that theories should be discussed rather than personal attacks and emotional criticism. While emotions cannot always be completely excluded, producing a healthy discourse is meaningful in that it enables critical questioning and suggests different theories and frameworks from other criticisms. As shown above, Choi Won-soon and other young students and intellectuals took the lead in criticism. However, the fact that other intellectuals at the time were silent revealed that they accepted the reality rather than attempting to overcome the colonial rule.

C형 간염바이러스항체 검출을 위한3세대 효소면역측정 시약의 비교

이장혁,서순팔,기승정,송정원,신명근,신종희,양동욱,김세종 대한임상병리학회 1997 대한임상병리학회지 Vol.17 No.4

일반논문 : 해방기 문단과 지역의 문학담론 지형 -『예술문화』를 중심으로-

이동순 ( Dong Soon Lee ) 현대문학이론학회 2015 現代文學理論硏究 Vol.0 No.60

해방기의 광주전남 지역의 문학과 정치사회의 관계를 잘 보여주는 단체가 목포예술 문화동맹이다. 목포예술문화동맹은 ..예술문화..를 발간하여 예술문화운동의 지향점을 분명히 하고 있어 광주전남의 문학지형도를 파악하는데 중요한 시사점을 제공한다. 이에 본 연구자는 『예술문화』를 발굴하고 정리하여 해방기의 문단과 지역의 문학담론지형을 논한바 이를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 목포예술문화동맹의 『예술문화』 창간호부터 4호까지 서지사항을 밝히고 정리하여 참여한 작가와 작품들을 일별하여 정리하였다. 시는 30편, 소설은 6편, 수필은 10편, 평론은 20편, 희곡은 3편이 발표되었다. 이 작품들을 통해 해방기 사회주의의 이상을 좇았던 지식인들의 열망과 갈등, 고뇌를 알 수 있게 되었다. 둘째, 해방기 중앙문단에서는 조선문학가동맹이 결성됨으로써 문단의 헤게모니를 장악했던 것과 같은 맥락에서 『예술문화』는 지역 문단의 지형을 반영하고 있다. 『예술문화』는 새로운 예술운동으로 새조선의 정치와 문화로 민중을 지도하고 교육하고 계몽하는 것을 목적으로 이념성을 앞세우고 있다는 점에서 지역의 정치사상적인 분위기와 무관하지 않았던 것을 알 수 있었다. Alliance of Mokpo Art Culture is the organization to show faces of the relationship between literary and political society Gwangju Jeonnam in the libration period. Alliance of Mokpo Art Culture provides the crucial implication to comprehend the literary geography of Gwangju Jeonnam as they clearly have intention point of art-culture movement by publishing. As a conclusion, I have organized it into three conclusions as I discussed the literary circles in the liberation period and literary discourse geography by finding and arranging 『Art Culture』See below. First of all, I have indicated the bibliography of 『Art Culture』 from the first issue to the forth issue, and organized the artists and writers and their works in index. Thirty poetry, six novels, ten essays, twenty critiques, and three plays were published. In the literature work of 『Art Culture』, it can be found that desire, conflict, and agony of intellects who followed the ideology of socialism in the liberation period. Second of all, Korean writers seized a hegemony of literary circles as the Korean Writers Alliance was found in literary circles in the metropolis. In the same vein, 『Art Culture』reflects geography of the local literary circles. 『Art Culture』put ideology first on purpose to guide, educate, and enlighten people with politics and culture of new Chosun by the new art-culture movement. It can be found that 『Art Culture』is not away from the local atmosphere of ideology of politics Third of all, it is confirmed that the political changes brought byliberation, asked the new works to the local artists. The theory of culture creation is strongly related to the political geography, and it stands out that the phenomenon of culture creation jump on the bandwagon. Especially, the fact has found that poet Lee Dong-joo converted his ideology, based on he insisted the institutionalization of literature and he also clearly showed that ideology is the main point of it. It is important to be able to confirm that the geography of political society and literary circles of local intelligent and writers who fiercely lived in the liberation period by discovering of 『Art Culture』by Alliance of Mokpo Art Culture which is clearly presented the relation between local literary and political society.

한국인 본태성 고혈압환자에서 Angiotensinogen M235T 유전자 다양성

양동호(Dong Ho Yang),홍세용(Sea Yong Hong),김홍수(Hong Soo Kim),방차옥(Cha Ok Bang),김철현(Chul Hyun Kim),최종순(Jong Soon Choi),하권수(Kwun Soo Ha) 대한신장학회 2000 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.19 No.3

N/A Background: Potential involvement of the angio-tensinogen gene(M235T) in the pathogenesis of essen-tial hypertension has been suggested by some inves- tigators. However, an association between M235T gene polymorphism and essential hypertension has been reported by some, but not by others. Since genetic diversity exists among different ethnic population, we addressed the question of whether there is an association between M235T gene poly-morphism and essential hypertension in the Korean. Methods: 100 patients with essential hypertension and 100 control subjects were recruited from out- patients at the Department of Internal Medicine, Soon-chunhyang Hospital, Chunan City. The criteria for hypertension was defined as systolic blood pressure higher than 160mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure higher than 95mmHg. For detection of the M235T polymorphism at the angiotensinogen locus, the primer sequences were: sense primer : 5'-TGAAGGAG- AAGGTGTCTGCGGGA-3' and antisense primer : 5'- AGGACGGTGCGGTGAGAGTG-3'. The PCR product mixture was exposed to restriction enzyme Tthlll I and then submitted to electrophoresis in polyacryl-amide gel. Differences between the molecular variants of the gene in hypertensives and normotensives were com- pared by using the X²test. p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. The odds ratio and 95% confidence interval were calculated using Woolf's method. Results: Compared with the control subjects, hypertensives had higher values of three established risk factors for hypertension : age, BMI cholesterol (total and LDL). X analysis showed no difference in the distribution of genotype or allele frequency between the hypertensives and normotensives(X²=1.14, p=0.29). The crude odds ratio was 0.73 for CC over CT(95% confidence interval 0.41-1.30). The adjusted odds ratio with age, sex, lipid profilcs and BMI was 0.68 for CC over CT(9596 confidence interval 037-1,23). Conclusion : The molecular varient M235T of the angiotensinogen gene is not associated with essential hypertension in Korean population.

지역문학의 중앙문학화 사례

이동순(Lee, Dong-soon) 한국언어문학회 2012 한국언어문학 Vol.80 No.-

This study is to examine a case of the literary transition from the local literature to the central literature, focused on Young Do零度 which led the goldendays of literary magazine in Kwangju and Chonnam. Young Do零度, the coterie magazine created a great sensation as the issue in literary history. Because it challenged with only the works which refused all of existing customs of literary circles. The magazine made its first appearance in 1955, and came to a cessation of publication after two series. At 1966, it was reissued and the new many authors participated. Though it stopped the second number of revived magazine, Young Do零度, the coterie magazine which departed with local literature and arrived at central literature showed the possibility of the former. The works in Young Do零度, particularly omitted from the participating author’s collection of poems and the complete collection could become determinable the qualities of early works. The uncovered two poems of Park Bong-woo who wrote poems for reunification of country also placed on the context equally. ‘Entanglements 鐵條網’, a work before literary career becomes the beginning of his poems of the division in Korea and ‘pawnshop today 오늘의 전당포’very hardly expresses painful lives under the reality of divided country. Park Sung-ryong’s poetic traces after the beginning of literary career were discovered from his poem ‘Fruits 果實’. He was already engrossed in the subject of autumn from Young Do零度, and actually his poetic qualities were started from that. His another poems, ‘Grapes葡萄’and ‘Sunny Place 陽地’also related to the phenomena happened in autumn. In addition, firstly Shin Dong-yeop’s poem, ‘Boxer권투선수’was not the posthumous work, secondly Kim Hyun’s a new criticism was uncovered, finally Lee Sung-boo and Choi Ha-rim’s one poem omitted from their collection of poems or the complete collection uncovered respectively. Despite of the cessation of publication after four series, the coterie magazine Young Do零度 problematic in that it was the epoch-making event of literary history and brought about a new trend in literature. Especially the fact that most authors of the magazine were poets from Kwangju and Chonnam became an impetus towards prosperity of poetic literature in these places. Moreover YoungDo零度 achieves a significance in history of poetry in that it shows a case of the literary transition from the local to the central as overcoming the limitation of local literature as well as adding a new page to the history of central literature.

Ⅴ. 속담(俗談)ㆍ수수께끼편

임동권(Im Dong-Kwon),박현국(Park Hyun-Kook),김정원(Kim Jung-Won),장정순(Jang Jong-Soon) 중앙대학교 한국문화유산연구소 1995 중앙민속학 Vol.- No.7

유도순(劉道順) 가요시의 테마와 유형 : 1930년대 대중문화의 한 경향

이동순(Lee Dong-Soon) 동북아시아문화학회 2010 동북아시아문화학회 국제학술대회 발표자료집 Vol.2010 No.5월

Yu Do Soon(劉道順 1904∼1943) is a poet, a writer of children's songs, and a writer of Song Poem. Born in Yeongbyun, Pyungbuk, he studied abroad in Japan and graduated from English language and literature of Nihon University. And then, he was a newspaper reporter for four years. He started his literary career with his poem, Song beneath fallen leaves, recommended in the issue 4 of Chosun Literary Circle in 1925. In his early literary career, he played an active part in children's literature, and then he became a writer of Song Poem. Though he is a significant and a colorful writer of Song Poem from the viewpoint of literary history or history of popular culture, the arrangement and analysis work on his pieces of Song Poem left unreported to the academic circles. Under this circumstances, this thesis is to try to arrange critically and to analyze his works of Song Poem. And also, this thesis is to make out the whole list and the source of his works, and their publishing years, and then to report to the academic circles for the first time. It is confirmed that all his Song Poem works are about 140 ones until now. It is anticipated that, as this research goes on, more works can be mined and found. This study is to survey comprehensively and arrange the general tendencies of Yu Do Soon's poetics, and then to find out by what kind of style they are shown in the works of Song Poem. Additionally, this thesis is to analyze the characteristics of his works of Song Poem, and then to examine out their meaning and category clearly.

家蠶育種을 위한 繭形質의 遺傳分析

鄭元福,朴東洵,姜弼敦 東亞大學校 1986 東亞論叢 Vol.23 No.1

蠶作安定多收性 育成의 重要性에 비추어 有用한 形質의 遺傳關係를 初期에 推定하고 效率的인 選拔을 爲한 基礎資料를 얻고자 形質相互間의 特性을 고려한 2個品種을 二面交雜하여 F??의 主要 形質에 대한 優性程度 및 組合能力 등을 檢定한 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. Vr-Wr graph에서 雌單繭重과 雄單繭重은 超優性으로, 雌繭層重, 雄繭層重, 雌繭層比率 및 雄繭層比率은 各各 不完全優性으로 推定되었다. 2. 各 形質에 대한 分散成分의 推定에서 雌繭層重, 雄繭層重, 雌繭層比率 및 雄繭層比率은 遺傳子의 相加的 效果가 優性效果보다 더 컸고, 雌單繭重과 雄單繭重은 反對의 樣相이었다. 優性程度와 平均優性程度에서도 雌雄單繭重에서 超優性이고, 雌雄繭層重과 繭層比率은 各各 不完全優性이었다. 3. 一般組合能力과 特定組合能力을 檢定한 바, 6個形質 모두 一般組合能力(GCA)이 特定組合能力(SCA)보다 높게 評價되었다. 4. GCA 效果의 경우, 蠶114가 雌單繭重이 6個形質中에서 가장 높았고, 蠶108이 雄單繭重, 雌繭層重, 雄繭層重, 雌繭層比率 및 雄繭層比率에서 各各 높게 評價되었다. SCA 效果는 蠶107×蠶113은 雌繭層比率에서, 蠶107×蠶114는 雄繭層重과 雄繭層比率에서, 蠶108×複形蠶은 雌繭層重에서, 蠶108×中14는 雄單繭重에서, 蠶113×綠東亞는 雌單繭重에서, 蠶114×複形蠶은 雌單繭重, 雄單繭重 및 雄繭層重에서, 中14×綠東亞는 雌繭層重, 雌繭層比率 및 雄繭層比率에서 各各 높게 評價되어 주로 奬勵蠶品種인 蠶108, 蠶114가 關與하는 組合에서 SCA 效果가 큰 傾向이었다. Since the estimates of the genetic relations between characters gave us effective basic informations about the selection of good strains of the silkworm, this experiment was carried out to estimate the degree of dominance and the combining ability for the some main characters of the silkworm such as cocoon weight and cocoon layer ratio and weight, using the 21 combinations of F??'s by diallel corsses of seven strains of the silkworm. As the result of this experiments, some conclusions obtained were as follows. 1. The male and female cocoon weights are inferred over dominance and their cocoon layer weights and ratio partial dominance from Vr-Wr graph. 2. The additive effect of gene on the male and female cocoon layer weights and ratio is higher than the dominance effect, on the contrary, the latter on both the cocoon weights is higher than the former. Also, in the average degree of dominance, both the cocoon weights are over dominance and the male and female cocoon layer ratio and weights are partial dominance. 3. The effect of general combing ability(GCA) on the 6 characters analysed in this experiments is higher than that of specific combining ability(SCA). 4. In the effect of GCA, the male cocoon weight of Jam 114 is the highest of 6 characters, the male and female cocoon layer ratio and weights of Jam 108 and the male cocoon weight of Jam 108 are relatively high. The effect of SCA on the female cocoon layer ratio of Jam 107×Jam 113, the female cocoon layer weight of Jam 108×Bokhyeong Jam, the male cocoon weight of Jam 108×Jung 14, the female cocoon weight of Jam 113×Nog Dong-A, the male and female cocoon weights and male cocoon layer weight of Jam 114×Bokhyeong Jam, and the female cocoon layer weight and the male and female cocoon layer ratio fo Jung 14×Nog Dong-A is estimated high. Generally, the combinations including the recommended strains of the siklworm such as Jam 108 and Jam 114 tend to be high in the effect of SCA.

관동맥질환에서 저밀도 지단백 입자 크기의 분포

임효영,김인숙,승기배,강동헌,전두수,장기육,박준철,이수영,홍순조,최규보 대한순환기학회 1998 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.28 No.8

교류분석이론의 임상사회복지실천에서의 함의

나동석 박현순 청주대학교사회과학연구소 2005 한국사회과학연구 Vol.27 No.2

사회복지실천에서 인간행동과 사회환경을 이해하는 기초이론과 실천현장에서 클라이언트 이해를 위한 개입 프로그램에 교류분석이 사용되었다. 그동안 자아상태와 이고그램을 중심으로 복지관, 병원 등의 실천현장에서 주로 사용되어졌다. 그 외의 다른 교류분석의 이론들도 클라이언트와 사회복지사의 역량강화를 위해 기여히는· 부분을 가지고 있다. 특히 성격적응유형과 계약은 전문적 관계의 내용과 질을 풍부하게 하는 데 사용될 수 있다. 이를 위해 자아상태와 이고그램처럼 구조화된 프로그램의 제시가 필요하다. 영어로 된 용어의 한계국복을 위해 한국적인 표준화작업의 필요성이 대두된댜 사회복지의 가치구현에 교류분석이 어떤 역할을 하고 있는지 알기 위해 서는 이론과 개입의 유용성과 함께 한계가 층분히 논의되어야 한다. This article is aimed to review 'Transactional Analysis(TA)' as an intervention program in social work practice. As a basic theory to understand the relation between human behaviors and social environment, TA has been used as an intervention program in practice fields. Among TA theories, 'ego-state' and 'ego-gram' have been applied to in our practice fields such as community centers , hospitals , etc. Other TA theories can also contribute to the empowerment of clients and social workers. Especially ' personal adaption type' and 'contract' can be utilized in making the content and quality abundant in professional relation. We need to present structured programs like 'ego-state' and 'ego-gram' in our practice fields. There has not been enough discussion about the methods and limitations of TA theories and of intervention programs in our social work practice . It is strongly necessary for us to standardize the TA terms in Korean in order to overcome the limitations in using English terms.