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      • 중국 북경 지역 20대 여성의 의복 구매 행동 및 디자인 선호도 실태 조사·연구

        손희순,구아름 숙명여자대학교 건강·사회과학연구소 2003 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.- No.18

        The purpose of this study is to grasp the preferred brand and fashion design preference of the women in their twenties in Beijing of China and to offer basic information fur production and planning of women's wear by surveying the artual state of wearing clothes of the Chinese Women in their twenties in Beijing. To grasp the preferred brand and fashion design preference of women in their twenties in Beijing of China from July 2002 to August 2002. The results are summarized as follows; Through the research into factors of garments market, it was turned out that the most preferred brand was Only & esprit and casual style was prevalent, maior purchase of clothings was in SIDAN, and the average purchasing expenditure of clothing was 484.9yuan. In addition, 40% of total response was recognized on Korean fashion brands entered into China market. The most famous(well-known) brnad was E-Land. The result of preferance to costume design is as follows. The colors were very various such as cool colors like blue and white, pastel color, black color etc. The fabrics were mostly light and flaring. Tight-fit style, hippie and ethnical elements, cute and lovely feminine style were preferred. The items and its designs were various such as blouse, T-shirt, top, pants, skirt and one piece.

      • 지역사회 정신보건관리와 정신전문간호사의 역할

        鄭順兒 서강전문대학 1994 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        The focus world-wide for psychiatric care has moved from the large hospital to the community. In Korea, because of the lack of community mental health services, there are increasing the relapse, readmission and institutionalization of psychiatric patients. Korean mental health must soon plan for the facilitation of deinstitutionalization and the on-going care for the discharged patients. The mental health policies for 21C in Korea have to pursue brief hospitalization, non-hospitalized treatment, transitional housing services and vocational rehabilitation. Nurses are by far the largest professional group in the psychiatric services. Nurses have played a pivotal role in bringing about the changes to a more community oriented psychiatric service. The roles of psychiatric nurse practitioner in community are promotion of mental health, prevention and early identification, counseling & education, home visiting, partial hospitalization program and rehabilitation services in mentally ill.

      • KCI등재

        한국구강보건사업이 초등학교 아동들의 유치 및 영구치 우식실태에 미치는 영향

        최순례,유영아,조민정,송근배 韓國學校保健學會 2004 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.17 No.2

        Purpose : The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral health care programs in a school-based oral health care center among primary schoolchildren. Methods : School-based oral health care programs included fluoride mouth rinsing, pit and fissure sealing for permanent premolars and molars, fluoride gel application and chewing of xylitol candy. All of the programs were carried out by one dental hygienist among 'D' primary schoolchildren in Daegu city under the supervision of a dentist. Baseline dental examinations were completed and preventive care was implemented for 544 children during one year. All of the children visited a school-based oral health care center every three months for a regular check-up. The final oral examination was conducted from March 15 to April 1, 2004. The data analysis data was made on the basis of SAS 8.01. Mean differences between 2003 and 2004 data were compared by paired t-test. Corresponding p-values were considered significant at values less than 0.05. Results : The DMF rate and DFT index were reduced to 8.0% and 8.4% during one year respectively, but there were no statistically significant differences. The DMF rate was significantly reduced (16.3%) after a one year program of school-based oral health care practice. The DMFT(Decay Missing Filling Tooth) index was also reduced compared to 2003 throughout the entire grade. Conclusion : School-based oral health care programs can reduce the prevalence of dental caries prevalence among schoolchildren during one year. This program also improved the oral health capacity of schoolchildren. It is recommend that the school-based oral health care program should be extended to every primary school in Korea

      • STZ 유발 당뇨쥐에서 시간에 따른 생리적 항산화계의 변화

        이순재,양정아,김성옥,최정화,신주영,채영미,차복경 대구효성가톨릭대학교 응용과학연구소 1997 응용과학연구논문집 Vol.5 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to investigate change of physiological antioxidative system according to the time in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 150±10gm were randomly assigned to one normal and five STZ-induced diabetic groups. Diabetic groups were classified to experimental period. Diabetes was experimentally induced by intravenous injection of 55 mg/kg of body weight of STZ in citrate buffer(PH 4.3) after 6 weeks feeding of three experimental diets. Animals were sacrificed at 0, 3, 6, 12, 18th days of diabetic states. 1. Activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD) in liver was increased in that of diabetic mellitus(DM) groups at 3th day but that of DM groups was not significant from 6th day according to period. Glutathion peroxidase(GPX) was significantly decreased in DM groups from 6th day 2. Reduced glutathione(GSH) contents in liver significantly decreased in diabetic groups from 3rd day compared with those of DM groups according to the period. Oxidized glutathione(GSSG) was higher from 6th day. GSH/GSSG ratio was significantly lower than that of normal group from 3rd day to all experimental period 3. Contents of vitamin E in liver of DM groups were significantly decreased compared with that of normal group from 6th day. 4. Lipid peroxide(LPO) contents in liver of DM groups were significantly increased compared with that of normal group from 3rd day. The present results indicate that STZ-induced diabetic rats were reduced by antioxidative defense system and taken by peroxidate damage in tissue compared with normal group from 3rd day or 6rd day after injection STZ. It lended to acceleration all diabetic groups but no significance according to the experimental time.

      • STZ-유발 당뇨쥐 뇌조직에서의 약물대사효소활성과 지질과산화

        이순재,양정아,김관유 대구효성가톨릭대학교 응용과학연구소 1998 응용과학연구논문집 Vol.6 No.2

        당뇨 유발쥐에서의 뇌조직에서의 MFO계 활성과 지질과산화를 관찰하기 위해 체중 140g 내외의 sprague-dawley 숫쥐를 정상군과 당뇨군으로 나누어 4주간 사육한 후 실험군을 STZ로 당뇨를 유발시켰다. 당뇨유발 6일후 쥐를 희생시켜 뇌조직 microsome 중의 MFO system과 과산화지질 함량을 관찰하였다. 1. 뇌 조직중의 cytochrome P_450 함량은 정상군에 비해 당뇨군에서 43% 증가하였다. 2. 뇌 조직중의 cytochrome b_5 함량도 정상군과 당뇨군간의 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 3. 뇌 조직중의 NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase는 당뇨군이 정상군에 비해 31% 증가하였다. 4. 죄 조직중의 TBARS 함량은 정상군과 당뇨군간의 유의적인 차이가 없었다. 따라서 STZ 유발 당뇨군의 죄조직에서 MFO계 활성과 지질과산화가 간이나 폐조직에 비해 경하게 나타남을 알 수 있었다. The purpose of this study was o investigate the microsomal mixed function oxidase system and lipid peroxidation of brain in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetic rats. Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 400±10g wee randomly assigned to a normal and STZ-diabetic(DM) group. Diabetes was experimentally induced by intravenous injection of 55mg/kg body weight of STZ in citrate buffer (pH 4.3). Animals were sacrificed at the 6th day of diabetic state. The content of cytochrome P_450 in brain was increased by 43% in DM group, compared with normal group. The content of cytochrome b_5 in brain of DM group was not significantly different from the normal group. The activity of NADPH-cytochrome P_450 reductase in brain was increased by 31% in DM group, compared with normal group. Level of TBARS(thiobarbituric acid reactive substance) in brain of DM group was not significantly different from normal group.

      • PS와 PAMS의 오존에 의한 분해 반응

        김아영,박남국,신재순,김영철 全南大學校 觸媒硏究所 2003 觸媒硏究 論文集 Vol.24 No.-

        An investigation study showed the enhancement effect of ozone on the degradation of polystyrene (PS) and poly(α-methylstyrene) (PAMS). At various temperatures and concentrations of ozone, experiments were conducted, and the samples were taken and analysis by GPC (Gel permeation chromatography). We observed the degradation of PS and PAMS were enhanced at higher reaction temperatures, which cause chain scission vigorously, and at higher concentrations of ozone. For confirmation of ozone's nature as a strong oxidizer, the activation energy derived from the degradation by ozone additon was compared with those from thermal and catalytic degradation, and turned into much lower than the other cases.

      • KCI등재후보

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