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      • KCI등재

        신해철 또는 한국 팝의 지리학 8090

        신현준 ( Hyun Joon Shin ) 영미문학연구회 2015 안과 밖 Vol.0 No.38

        The untimely death of Shin Hae-chul (b. 1968) in 2014 is an incident whose full significance we have yet to grasp. After spending his teenager days as a rock kid in Dobong district of Seoul during the 1980s, shin became a succesful pop star in the late 1980s. Then he formed N.ex.T, one of the most influential rock bands in the mid-1990s. From then on, he also positioned himself as a spokesman of liberal politics through his critique of South Korean society. This paper traces Shin’s geographic mobility and decodes the meanings of different places in Seoul (Jongro, Yeouido, and Gangnam) and London where he had studied music. By examining his practices in different places, the paper highlights the moments of his struggles in popular music and beyond. Shin Hae-chul’s creativity lies in the communicative value and intensity of his performance.

      • KCI등재

        자기폭로의 의미

        신아현(Shin, Ah-Hyun) 한국어문학회 2015 語文學 Vol.0 No.127

        The purpose of this dissertation is to reveal the aspect of Son Chang-seob’s Shin-ui-hui-jak as an autobiographical novel. Shin-ui-hui-jak has been used as a primary reference which must be dealt with in the study of Son Chang-seob’s litulature. Previous studies showed a tendency to treat the main character and the author Son Chang-seob presented in this work by the same person and extract the shape of a real artist from the main character’s abnormal personality and shocking experience. However, this study noted the writer consciousness that produced the controversial work Shin-ui-hui-jak, not like previous studies that eventually converge into psychoanalytical methodology. This study tried to purpose a new critical view under the premise that Shin-ui-hui-jak is also a fiction just like other stories. Shin-ui-hui-jak shows it’s character as an autobiographical novel from the introduction. If the autobiographical novel can be defined as a kind of confession, the confessional narration on the story exposes ugly and freakery shape of ego plainly which is distinct from usual confessions. The main character proves that the authority of society and system is nothing more than an illusion by his own existence as a ‘Superflous man’. He is portrayed as a person who has no will to enter the society. Son Chang-seob damages the authority of literature, literaty world and social position of writer by naming it’s character his real name. The narrator in the story plainly expose the other than self. In this process, the narrator, that is Narrating-I takes the subject of telling position which can realize and expose his ugly shape. He never be ashamed or penitent while he confesses the fault and unusualness of Narrated-I. His confession rather takes attitude of show-offish exposure, and attacks the inherent deception under the reader and social community which is presupposed to be listening the confession.

      • 筋骨格系 領域에서 Thermography의 臨床的 活用에 對한 考察

        신현택,정석희,이종수,김성수,신현대 동국대학교 한의학연구소 2000 東國韓醫學硏究所論文集 Vol.8 No.2

        근골격계 질환은 임상에서 가장 흔하게 접할 수 있는 대상의 하나로 그 진단과 평가가 매우 중요하며 여러 가지 진단기기와 평가방법이 이용되고 있다. Thermography는 기존의 진단기기와 달리 질병의 기능적인 측면을 평가할 수 있다는 점과 통증과 같은 주관적인 표현을 어느정도 객관화할 수 있다는 점에서 임상적 가치가 고려되고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 국내외의 임상 논문을 대상으로 근골격계 영역에서 Thermography의 활용 동향을 고찰하여 진단적 가치를 확인하고자 하였다. Thermography는 척추신경병증, 근막동통증후군, 말초신경병증, 반사성 교감신경 이영양증, 레이노 증후군, 악관절 장애 및 일부 기타 질환에서 적용되었으며, 대부분의 질환에서 보조적인 진단기기로 활용가치가 있었다. 특히, 질병의 경과 관찰과 약물 및 기타 처치에 대한 효과 판정에 유용하였으며, 레이노 증후군 및 반사성 교감신경 이영양증과 같은 질병에서는 일차적인 진단기기로도 활용이 가능하였다. 향후 근골격계 영역에서 Thermography의 보다 폭넓은 적용을 위해서는 질환에 따른 적절한 촬영방법의 개발 및 결과 판독에 대한 객관성 확보가 있어야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to assess the usefulness of thermography in patients with musculoskeletal disease. Thermography is noninvasive, easy to reading, objective and physiologic instrument by measuring and imaging infrared energy emitted from skin surface. Thermography can show the skin temperature changes in various conditions of the body with musculoskeletal disease. This literature review was done for the usefulness of thermography in diagnosing musculoskeletal disease. In conclusion, thermography was adapted in radiculopathy, NIPS, peripheral neuropathy, RSD, Raynaud's phenomen, TMJ dysfunction, etc. It was useful as a secondary diagnostic method in those diseases, also possible as a primary diagnostic method in RSD, Raynaud's phenomen. And, it might be reliable tool for estimating dlsease procedure and consequence after treatment. But, the objectivity of the reading and the development of the operating method are required for further adaptation in musculoskeletal disease.

      • 경막 외 스테로이드 주사에 반응 없는 추간판성 요통에 대한 추간판 내 시술 효과

        신용범,고현윤,손현주,장재혁,박형욱,신명준,김수연 부산대학교 병원 암연구소 2008 부산대병원학술지 Vol.- No.23

        Objective: To determine the effect of intradiscal therapy with discography in patients with back pain of no effect using epidural steroid. Subject and methods: Thirty patients with herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) who had not have any improvement using repeated epidural steroid were studied. Degree of disc degeneration, provocation pain and intradiscal pressure were evaluated in 41 discs. Intradiscal triamcinolone was injected to degenerated discs and intradiscal electrothermal therapy (IDET) was performed to the patients who had no improvement using intradiscal steroid. Patients were asked to report pain according to a visual analogue scale (VAS). Results: Thirty of 41 discs showed significant degeneration. In 19 of 30 (63.3%) patients, VAS was reduced over 50% after intradiscal steroids. Low intradiscal pressure without provocation pain and ruptured discs were significantly higher in these patients (p<0.05). After IDET, 8 of 9 patients noted over 50% reduction of VAS. Conclusions: In patients with discogenic back pain combined with radicular pain, intradiscal therapy according to discography may be helpful in patients with no improvement using epidural steroid.

      • 筋骨格系 領域에서 Thermography의 臨床的 活用에 對한 考察

        신현택,정석희,이종수,김성수,신현대 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2001 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2000 No.-

        근골격계 질환은 임상에서 가장 흔하게 접할 수 있는 대상의 하나로 그 진단과 평가가 매우 중요하며 여러 가지 진단기기와 평가방법이 이용되고 있다. Thermography는 기존의 진단기기와 달리 질병의 기능적인 측면을 평가할 수 있다는 점과 통증과 같은 주관적인 표현을 어느정도 객관화할 수 있다는 점에서 임상적 가치가 고려되고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 국내외의 임상 논문을 대상으로 근골격계 영역에서 Thermography의 활용 동향을 고찰하여 진단적 가치를 확인하고자 하였다. Thermography는 척추신경병증, 근막동통증후군, 말초신경병증, 반사성 교감신경 이영양증, 레이노증후군, 악관절 장애 및 일부 기타 질환에서 적용되었으며, 대부분의 질환에서 보조적인 진단기기로 활용가치가 있었다. 특히, 질병의 경과 관찰과 약물 및 기타 처치에 대한 효과 판정에 유용하였으며, 레이노 증후군 및 반사성 교감신경 이영양증과 같은 질병에서는 일차적인 진단기기로도 활용이 가능하였다. 향후 근골격계 영역에서 Thermography의 보다 폭넓은 적용을 위해서는 질환에 따른 적절한 촬영방법의 개발 및 결과 판독에 대한 객관성 확보가 있어야 할 것이다. The purpose of this study is to assess the usefulness of thermography in patients with musculoskeletal disease. Thermography is noninvasive, easy to reading, objective and physiologic instrument by measuring and imaging infrared energy emitted from skin surface. Thermography can show the skin temperature changes in various conditions of the body with musculoskeletal disease. This literature review was done for the usefulness of thermography in diagnosing musculoskeletal disease. In conclusion, thermography was adapted in radiculopathy, MPS, peripheral neuropathy, RSD, Raynaud's phenomen, TMJ dysfunction, etc. It was useful as a secondary diagnostic method in those diseases, also possible as a primary diagnostic method in RSD, Raynaud's phenomen. And, it might be reliable tool for estimating disease procedure and consequence after treatment. But, the objectivity of the reading and the development of the operating method are required for further adaptation in musculoskeletal disease.

      • KCI등재

        Effects of Pilger Rolling and Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of Ag-electroplated 304 Stainless Steel Tubes

        Hyun Park,Woo‑Jin Lee,Jae‑Han Son,Han‑Kyun Shin,Sung‑Kyu Hong,Hyo‑Jong Lee 대한금속·재료학회 2022 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.28 No.8

        We introduce a cost-effective method that combines electroplating with metal cold working processes to manufacture compositetubes with robust corrosion resistance. First, a 3-step electroplating process was developed to form an adhesive anduniform Ag coating on the outer wall of a 304 stainless steel tube. The process consisted of a Ni-strike step for removing thepassivation layer of the initial 304 tube, Cu deposition for smoothing the surface by adding a buffer layer, and Ag deposition. To reinforce the interfacial adhesion between the electroplated layers and the 304 tube and increase the area of the Ag coating,a pilger rolling or pilger rolling + heat-treatment process was performed after the Ag electroplating process. Scanningelectron microscopy of the composite tubes after each process indicated that the as-deposited Ag coating changed fromhaving a rough to smooth surface after only pilger rolling and with additional heat treatment. Electron backscatter diffractionanalysis of the microstructures and textures of the tubes revealed that dynamic recrystallization occurred extensively duringpilger rolling, resulting in the formation of a relatively defect-free grain structure without heat treatment. Furthermore,electrochemical polarization curves determined that the Ag-coated composite tubes are superior to the uncoated 304 tubein terms of corrosion resistance under Cl−atmosphere, owing to the formation of a AgCl passivation layer during testing. Surface analysis of the composite tubes suggests that the properties of the AgCl passivation layer are related to the grainsize of the Ag coating and the density of plastic-deformation-induced defects.

      • 玄胡索의 이온參透療法을 通한 生體透過性에 關한 硏究

        申鉉澤,申鉉大 慶熙大學校韓醫科大學韓醫學硏究所 1999 慶熙韓醫大論文集 Vol.22 No.1

        Iontophoresis is the process whereby electrically charged drugs are transfered through skin via electrical potential which is nontraumatic and painless. It is possible to medicate electrically any surface tissue with drugs having a positive or negative charge. I am interested in applying herbal medicine to a new method of treatment in musculoskeletal inflammatory conditions instead of western medicine. It is necessary to study on the passage through skin of herbal medicine before application of iontophoresis clinically. Corydaline Standard and Corydalis Tubar Extract Solution were selected and studied. The results were following. 1. It was proved Corydaline Standard and Corydalis Tubar Extract Solution are absorbed through skin by intophoresis. 2. In the case of Corydaline Standard, the absorption increased more in impregnating on negative electrode, and there was statistical significance as compared with impregnating on positive electrode. 3. In the case of Corydalis Tubar Extract Solution, the absorption increased more in impregnating on positive electrode, and there was statistical significance as compared with impregnating on negative electrode. 4. In all group, there were no significant changes in the absorption during the experimental period.

      • KCI등재

        Alterations in DNA methylation patterns in regenerated Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis) plants derived from tissue culture

        Hyun‑Min Lee,Jee‑Soo Park1,Yun‑Hee Shin,박영두 한국원예학회 2021 Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology Vol.62 No.4

        Plant tissue culture is an essential tool in biotechnology. However, tissue-cultured plants often exhibit variations that are either genetic or epigenetic in origin, termed somaclonal variations. Among these variations, DNA methylation is an important heritable epigenetic modification that plays a role in a wide variety of biological processes, including gene expression. In this study, we performed bisulfite sequencing of regenerated Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis) lines to identify DNA alterations induced by tissue culture. Sequencing data from each regenerated line were compared with reference genome sequences, and common differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were detected in the regenerants. To determine changes in expression levels of DMR-containing genes, we performed quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) of the target genes and PCR amplification with bisulfite-converted DNA. We identified DMRs between a non-regenerant line and regenerant lines and selected 10 DMR-associated genes that presented annotation information in Arabidopsis or Brassica rapa. Their expression levels were verified by qRT-PCR to determine the relation between methylation state and gene expression. We observed that genes positioned in DMRs significantly correlated with differential gene expression. We also observed similar methylation patterns in the selected DMRs by PCR-based methylation analysis. The results of this study are a valuable resource for the epigenetic analysis of regenerated lines, especially for Chinese cabbage.

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