정보화가 조직행태에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

강성훈 제주한라대학 1996 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

The tide of our real society is that the wave of informationalization has emerged as the greatest of moving the present and future of our society. The promotion of informationalization diversely and extensively influences and changes the society, but this thesis investigated what effect and change informationalization can bring to the behavior of administrative organization. The sequence of discussion is to look into what the informationalized society is, the characteristics of that society as environment of administrative organization, explain the positive and negative aspect by classifying what effect the informationalization has on the behavior of administrative organization, and suggest how we should face the infosocialized environment considering various effects of information on the organizational behavior. The first effect of promotion of informationalization on the organizational behavior is the structural change of organization. The core phenomenon of structural change is that of organizational system of introducing the administrative information system to apply the characteristic of information to the organizational structure. This introduction is for accurately and effectively coping with the internal, external change of environment like expanding customers' demands through organic relation by firming the integrated system for all information, and being characterized by the parallel net-work between top and low organizations. The second effect of informationalization on the organizational behavior is the change of communication and decision - making behaviors. As the informationalized society quickly proceeds, so understanding of customers' substantial demands and quick confrontation to successfully cope with the current of social change. Thus, organization pays attention to the opinions of coordinators having the most information on customers, and has direct effect on their thought, viewpoint and decision - making. Thus, the decentralization of decision - making becomes facilitated that the centralized authority of decision - making in pyramid - type traditional structure is transferred and distributed to the coordinators on the front. Cyberspace society is a product resulted from a knowledge revolution, which means that the competition of accumulation of new knowledge by world countries for survival comes to build up the basis of cyberspace society. Thus advance of informationalized society will cause the concept of global region and distance to disappear by transcending the existing space and region and providing the area of new cyberspace for the human society. This cyberspace will have human separated from many pollutions as products of industrialization, form the society make human accessible and available necessary information in a free time and space area by being formed on the information highway as a core function and collecting all human abilities. The governmental and private organizations will have get out of the existing fixed idea and see through the shape of future social environment and cultivate the ability to cope with it for the purpose of becoming a self - reliant ability to the power of social change.

넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus 치어의 생존, 성장 및 산소소비에 미치는 수은의 만성적 독성

강주찬,황운기,지정훈,김성길,김재원 한국어병학회 2002 한국어병학회지 Vol.15 No.1

산업활동의 증가로 인해 해양에 유입되는 수은 (Hg)이 저서성 연안정착 어류인 넙치, Paralichthys olivaceus 치어의 생존, 성장, 사료효율 및 산소소비에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 6주 동안 0~0.13mg/L의 아치사 농도에서 넙치를 사육하며 Hg 독성에 대한 영향을 조사하였다. Hg 농도와 노출기간이 증가할수록 생존육은 감소했으며 6주 후, 0.05mg/L 이상의 농도 구에서 생존율이 급격히 감소했다. 성장률과 사료효율 또한, 각각 0.028mg/L (P<0.01)와 0.05mg/L (P<0.01) 이상의 농도 구에서 현저하게 감소하였다. 산소소비율은 0.05mg/L와 0.13mg/L의 농도구에서 각각 대조 구에 비해 25(P<0.01)와 32% (P<0.01) 감소해, 유의적인 차이를 나타내었다. 이상의 결과로부터 Hg 독성은 넙치의 성장, 사료효율 및 산소소비와 같은 생리적 기능을 저해해 생존율을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. Effect of mercury (Hg) toxicity on survival, growth, feed efficiency and oxygen consumption were examined in the juvenile olive flounder. Paralichthys olivaceus. Fishes were exposed to sublethal concentrations of Hg ranging from 0 to 0.13mg/L for 6 weeks. Hg reduced survival rate in a concentration and exposure period-dependent way and suddenly reduction occurred at Hg concentrations greater than 0.05mg/L after 6 weeks. Growth rate and feed efficiency also significantly decreased at greater than 0.028 and 0.05 mg/L respectively. Oxygen consumption rate was significantly decreased to 25 and 32% than that of the control at the Hg concentration of 0.05 and 0.13 mg/L respectively. These results suggest that Hg toxicity inhibit physiological function including growth, feed efficiency and oxygen consumption in the juvenile olive flounder, resulting in survival failure at high concentration.

속초시 관광산업의 경제적 파급효과

姜周勳,洪性喜 관동대학교 경영경제연구소 2002 경영논집 Vol.21 No.-

한국경제는 1990년대 중반까지 정부주도의 성장 추구 전략으로 비약적인 발전을 하였다. 그러나 지역 간의 성장불균형성장은 Net 사회의 강화된 시장 경쟁력에 대한 대응과 지방자치의 확립을 위하여 반드시 해소되어야 할 과제가 되었다. 속초시는 환 동해안 시대의 대북 교역의 거점지역이며, 향후 연계관광의 중심지로서 발전할 수 있는 잠재력이 큰 도시이므로 지역주민들은 개발과 청정 환경의 보전이라는 당위적인 명제를 동시에 해결하며 도약할 수 있는 계기를 맞이하였다. 본 연구는 속초시가 재정 자립도를 높이고 경쟁력을 갖추기 위한 방안으로써 관광 단지 개발의 경제적 파급효과를 분석하였다. 관광관련 서비스 산업에 편중된 지역 특성을 볼 때 현대적 관광단지를 개발하면 관광 수요가 창출되어 전후방 산업의 연관효과를 얻게 된다. 따라서 고용창출로 인한 소득 증대 효과를 비롯하여 지방재정 자립에 크게 기여할 것으로 분석되었다.

안정화된 만성 정신분열병 환자의 약물 유지 요법에 있어서 경구용 항정신병 약물과 Flupenthixol decanoate(Fluanxol Depot) 근육주사의 비교

강대엽,민성혜,오병훈 용인정신의학연구소 1995 용인정신의학보 Vol.2 No.2

교환기를 위한 장애진단용 지식 기반 시스템

강지훈,홍기형,이성인 충남대학교 기초과학연구소 1994 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.21 No.1

We study knowledge-based systems for diagnosing faults in switching systems. We survey many knowledge-based systems for telecommunications. Especially, we analyz the ACE expert system developed by the Bell Laboratory of AT&T, which is the first expert system in the telecommunication area. Its motivation, development and configuration are examined thoroughly. From this survey, we propose an architecture for a knowledge-based system based on deductive database technologies for telecommunication areas.

행정서비스 제고를 위한 정책대안 : 행정 개혁 전략

강성훈 제주한라대학 2000 論文集 Vol.24 No.-

Our governments are in deep trouble today. The idea of reinventing government may seem audacious to those who see. government as something fixed, something that does not change. But in fact governments constantly change. Today, the world of government is once again in great flux. The emergence of a postindustrial, Knowledge-based, global economy has undermined old realities throughout the world, creating wonderful opportunities and frightening problems. Governments have begun to respond. My purpose in studying this research is creating administrative reform strategies by development of policy guidelines for effective and efficient reinventing korean government. My purpose also is not to criticize government, as so many have, but to renew it.

정상 성인에 경구 투여한 Cefixime 두 정제의 생물학적 동등성 비교

강진양,서성훈,이경태,문창훈,강진한,이동건,최정현,신완식 대한화학요법학회 2000 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.18 No.4

목적 : 식품의약안전청 고시 제 1998-86호(1998. 8.26) "생물학적 동등성 시험 기준"에 의하여 섹심 캅셀(시험약, 한국유나이트제약)과 슈프락스 캅셀(대조약, 동아제약)의 생물학적 동등성을 비교 검토하였다. 방법 : 2×2 라틴 방격법에 따라 건강한 성인 남성 지원자 20명에게 cefixime 100㎎씩 경구투여하였다. 약제투여 후 12시간까지 일정간격으로 채혈하였고 각 피험자들의 혈중약물농도 데이터로부터 구한 Area under the concentration (AUC), C_(max), T_(max) 등의 생체이용률 파라미터에 대해 통계학적으로 고찰하여 두 제제간의 생물학적 동등성을 평가하였다. 결과 : AUC, C_(max), T_(max)에 대한 평균값의 차가 각각 1.26%, 3.73%, 6.21%로서 모두 대조약의 20% 이내에 들어 생물학적 동등성 판정기준의 전제조건을 만족하였다. 분산분석 결과 AUC, C_(max), T_(max)의 각 비교 항목에 있어서 모두 유의수준 α=0.05의 군/순서효과 검정에서 F비가 F 분석표의 한계값보다 작아 교차시험이 제대로 이루어졌음을 확인할 수 있었으며, AUC, C_(max), T_(max) 각 비교항목에 있어서 유의수준 α=0.05에서 대조약에 대한 최소검출차(Δ)가 각각 17.74%, 17.05%, 15.67%로 모두 20% 이내이었으며, 검출력(1-β)도 모두 0.8 이상으로 나타나 생물학적 동등성 판정기준을 만족시켰다. 또 AUC, C_(max), T_(max) 각 비교항목에 있어서 대조약에 대한 생체이용률 차이의 신뢰한계(δ)가 ±20% 이내이어야 한다는 생물학적 동등성 판정기준을 모두 만족시켰다. 결론 : 이상의 실험결과로 시험약은 대조약에 대하여 생물학적 동등성 평가항목인 AUC, C_(max), T_(max)에서 모두 판정기준을 만족시켜 시험약은 대조약과 생물학적으로 동등하다고 사료된다. Background : The study was designed to compare the bioeqivalence between the test (CEXIME®. United Korea. Co., Ltd) and control (SUPRAX®. Dong-a Pharm. Co.. Ltd) capsules of cefixime. Methods : Twenty. healthy, male volunteers completed the study Each subject ingested single dose (100 ㎍) of the control and test drugs in 2?2 crossover design with a week drug-free interval between the doses. Blood samples were collected serially up to 12 hours and plasma concentrations of cefixime were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. A non-compartmental approach was used for analysis of the concentration-time data. Results : The area under the curve (AUC), the maximum concentration of drug (C_(max)). and time to reach C_(max)(T_(max)) did not show any significant difference between the two preparations by ANOVA. The mean differences of AUC, C_(max), and T_(max) were within 20% of the control drug, those were 1.26%. 3.73%. and 6.21%. respectively. The confidence limits of three parameters were satisfied the bioeqivalence criteria. Conclusion : These results suggest that the test drug was bioequivalent with the control drug.

퇴행성 슬관절염 환자 평가 설문도구의 내적 신뢰도, 상관성에 관한 연구

류성룡,안경애,서병관,강중원,이상훈,이재동,최도영,김건식,이두익,이윤호 EAST-WEST MEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE KYUNG HEE UNI 2005 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2005 No.-

Objective : The aim of this study is to evaluate internal reliability and correlation among assessment instruments of knee OA. Methods : Data were obtained from 85 patients with knee OA. They were asked to answer VAS pain scale, two disease-specific questionnaires (WOMAC and LFI) and one instrument about health-related quality(KHAQ). Reliability was assessed using cronbach's alpha. Correlation was assessed by examining the pearson's correlation coefficients. Results : Cronbach's alpha of all Index except WOMAC stiffness subscale(.6679) exceeded the value of 0.70. A good correlation was obtained between WOMAC Subscale (especially Pain Subscale) and LFI (.726<cronbach's alpha<.791). Also, Correlation between KHAQ and two disease-specific questionnaires (WOMAC and LFI) was good(.612<cronbach's alpha<.662). Conclusions : All used instruments have good internal reliability. also, There are good correlation among them. The treatment of knee OA must be focused on health related quality. For this, we should use proper assessment instruments.

제주도 노인의 건강생활 실태에 관한 연구 : 노인학교를 중심으로 focusing on old people's School

김성찬,강명훈 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1997 체육과학연구 Vol.3 No.-

The main focus of this study was to reveal the realites of health and life of Cheju Provincial old people that partcipated in schools for the old. The results are the following; 1) Most of students in schools for the old are 60 ~ 69 years old, came from a lower educational background ( Elementary school ). and do an exercise as a hobby. 2) The current conditions of health are poor : In generally they suffer from neuralgia, arthritis. bad teeth and poor hearing ability. Students in schools for the odl take a suitable exercise and lead a regular life to promote health. 3) According to survey. their chief food was polished rice and side dish was meat, sea food. Therefore We could see that their food life has been 4) Most of them do physical exercise and take a walk for their health about thirty or forty minutes with their friends. They do that near school or in the park at dawn. 5) In order to activate old people's school, they think that the expansion of facility and modernization is necessary. Also they think that the spreading of the various program development and the disposal of competent leader is necessary.

심초음파로 결정된 응급 심낭천자술의 천자부위

김성환,황성오,이강현,조준휘,강구현,문중범,이승환,윤정한,최경훈,김영식 대한응급의학회 2000 대한응급의학회지 Vol.11 No.3

Background: The aim of this study was to determine whether the conventional subcostal approach is suitable for emergency pericardiocentesis in patients with cardiac tamponade or impending cardiac tamponade. Methods: This study was a prospective, observational study conducted at the emergency department of a tertiary hospital, Patients who had symptomatic pericardial effusion and who needed emergency pericardiocentesis in the emergency department were included in this study. We measured the epicardium-to-pericardium distance at the subcostal, parasternal, and apical area with two-dimensional echocardiography to determine the appropriate puncture site for pericardiocentesis. An epicardium-to-pericardium distance of more than 1.0 cm was considered as the primary safety factor in determining the Puncture site for pericardiocentesis. The skin-to-pericardium distance was considered as secondary safety factor. Results: Ninety-five consecutive patients(55 males and 40 females; total mean age: 53 year old) with cardiac tamponade or impending cardiac tamponade were enrolled in this study. The puncture site for pericardiocentesis, as determined by echocardiography, was the subcostal area in 43 patients(45%), the apical area in 40 patients(42%), the left parasternal area In 11 patients(12%), and the right parastemal area in one patient(1%). Pericardiocentesis failed in 2 patients(2%) with the subcostal approach and in one patient(1%) with the apical approach. The average epicardium-to-pericardium distance was 31 ±21 mm in patients with the subcostal approach and 21±8 mm in patients with other approaches. There were no differences in the amount of pericardial fluid and in the intraperical pressure among patient groups according to puncture site. There were two procedure related complications: a puncture of the right ventricle with the subcostal approach and a ventricular tachycardia with the apical approach.