Collar의 傾斜度가 Collar의 各種 要因에 미치는 相關度에 관한 硏究 : A Study on Correlation in that the Slopes of the Collar has had on Its Various Factors

朴惠淑 建國大學校 附設 生活文化硏究所 1978 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.2 No.-

With a view to studying how the designed slope basic to collar composition, has an influence on a stand and a collar-line, the writer has selected three types-- a flat-collar, then experimenting them and figuring out the correlations. The following are the results.. 1. Flat-collar As the slope varies by five degrees, the layering of the shoulder strictly increases by one (centimeter) the length of a stand, 2 ㎜ per five degrees and the width marks regular increase of 2 ㎜ except for the case of degree. The correlation of the slope and layering shows an absolute correlation of r=+1,000(p<0.01), its correlation to a stand marks r=+0.975(p<0.01);to the width, r=-0.970(p<0.01)and to the collar-line, r=-0.997(p<0.01), showing close correlations. 2. Rolled-collar As the slope increases by 5 degrees, the length of a stand decreases by 2 ㎜, accordingly, the width increases by 2 ㎜. The correlation between the slope and the stand represents a close one; in case of the width, a regular correlation of, r=+1,000(p<0.01) and the relation to the collar marks a close correlation of r=+0.979(p<0.01) 3. Tailored-collar Measuring the slope by 5 degrees, the writer has got a regular change of 1 ㎜ before 15 degrees and 2 ㎜ following it. The width also records 1 ㎜ preceding 15 degrees and 2 ㎜ following it. Correlation between the slope and the stand shows r=-0.966(p<0.01); the correlation to the width, r=+0.985(p<0.01); that to the collar-line, r=+0.997(p<0.01).

衣裳學科 學生의 衣服構成에 대한 興味度와 技能에 대한 實態調査 硏究

朴惠淑 건국대학교 1977 學術誌 Vol.21 No.2

The results of analysis of the four problem areas suggested for clarifying the goals of education in the department of costume design are as follows. 1.In most of the junior and senior high school curricula training in pratical skills is being neglected. More than 60% of the schools do not have sewing machines and the practical shill courses, which represent the core of the curricula, are being offered in only 26.4% of the schools. 2.The major curricula of the costume design departments consist of 48% theory and 52% practical skills. The majority of the students feel that this amount of practical skill training is adequate and this radio appears to be sound. 3.The analysis of student's motivation shows that more than 50% are strongly motivated at the entrance and maintain a clear sense of purpose. 19% of the students expressed dissatisfaction with their studies. Therefore, in general the students' motivation appears to be satisfactory. 4.The analysis of skill level shows that the understanding of practical skill courses and the ability of operating sewing machine at the entrance and skill level attained are shown to be strongly correlated by x2-test, and this result indicates that the preparation before entrance has a strong influence. 5.The hypothesis that the motivation of the students is not closely correlated to the skill level attained was shown to be valid by x2-test. In general it could be concluded that while the students are strongly motivated the skill level attained is mediocre. On the other hand students who have difficulty in understanding the subject matter expressed interest in the subject matter, and this result presents a challenge to the instructors' teaching method and capability. In conclusion, the analysis of the curricula and student performance in the department of costume design at six colleges show that while the students are strongly motivated the facilities for pratical training are inadequate. Accordingly, in the junior and senior high schools the offering of pratical skill courses should be rationalized and implemented. In the universities the teaching facilities should be improved and the students with strong motivation and interest should be provided with a program aimed at fostering higher level of interest and skill.

中世末期에서부터 19世紀까지의 칼라形態에 對한 考察

朴惠淑,朴惠玲 建國大學校生活文化硏究所 1987 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.10 No.-

The Collar, which is an important factor of clothing with the sleeve and waist, shows the characteristics of costume. In order to make clear the explanation of clothing as a expression and play on important role as a motive which can give an inspiration in the creation of fashion, Collar is classified at each century and the variaties of shape are investigated. A study on the shape of collar from late in the middle age to 19th century was carried out and summarized as follows. An acute angle silhouette of late in the middle developed into high standing collar and it is the most simple shape collar. Variaties of ruff collar shape harmonied with skirt width in 16th century. Lace production from late in the 16th to 17th century had on impact on creation of medici, alizabeth collar and fashioned falling band collar immediately. Redingote of a forefather in woman coat was in fashion during 18th century and this clothes have tailored collar of lapel. Clothes restoration of 19th century reappeared bateau, straight neckline and on the other hand civil society and industrial development fore suitable for each type of function. The results are summarized as follows. 1) Construction element of clothes is created and developed by culture background continually. 2) Collar is harmonied with whole spape of clothes, therefore that is important to the fashion line. 3) Collar has its fashionable characteristics in the shape, but has been always variable in one period. 4) Seen form the collar which shows an excessive decoration beyond its practical use. 5) Shape of collar makes a some differences at every period but fashion is repeated. 6) Ruff; Fichu; Pelerin collar are shape of separative collar and that have various effect on taking off and attachment of clothes.

일부 도시 주민들의 음용수 이용 실태

박혜숙,이동배 忠南大學校環境問題硏究所 1993 環境硏究 Vol.11 No.-

To investigate the actual status on the drinking water of the Taejon residents, survey was performed for 3 months from January 15, 1993 to March, 1993. The data were collected from 800 housewives residing in Taejon city. The statistical analysis of the data was made to investigate the difference between age groups, educational levels, monthly income per house, and dwelling types of the respondents. The results were summarized as follows : 1. The 52.9% of the respondents used ground water as for drinking water, and the remainders used tap water. Higher income groups and the group who lived in Korean style house prefered to drink ground water. 2. The easy convenience of tap water, and the safety of ground water were major reasons for drink. 3. 95.9% of tap water users drink it after boiled, but 87% of ground water users drink it in fresh state. 4. Of the 40.9% of the ground water users have been used it for more than 3 years, and the residents lived in korean style houses have been used it longer period. 5. The reports of mass communications on water pollution reduced the use of tap water up to the rate of 79.1%. The apartment residents were much more influenced by mass communications than others. 6. Among the routes of information about the pollution of tap water, most respondents, both ground water users, and tap water users, were informed that about by T.V. 7. Only 16.7% of tap water users, and 38.3% of ground water users were satisfied their present drinking wate.

衣服構成에 있어서 前後差와 身體 各 部位에 대한 相關性 硏究 : 옆솔기선을 中心으로 A Study on Correlation with Every Parts of Bodice and the Difference between Front and Back in Clothing Construction Concentrate on the difference between front and back of side seam line

朴惠淑 建國大學校生活文化硏究所 1982 생활문화ㆍ예술논집 Vol.5 No.-

1. Purpose The purpose of this study was to find out moving situation of the difference of the between front and back of side seam line, which is the standard line, making bodice sloper in clothing construction. 2. Methodology and process The anthropometric of subjects was enforced to 120 female-college-student at the age of 18 to 24. The material analysis have made. Measuring 15 items considered as which is related to the difference between front and back of bust waist, and hip, and compared and contemplated, M (mean), S.D.(standard deviation). S.E. (standard error), C.V (coefficient of variability), R(correlation coefficient). 3. The results of this study were as follows: (1) The average measure of the difference between front and back following to the anthrometric of subfects. Bust:3.54±4.24, Waist: 2.47 ±3.34, Hip: 2.57±3.77.(table 1) (2) Comparing the difference between front and back with waist and hip. Bust: 18 aage group; 2.53 ±0.93 (S.E), 24 age group; 4.42 ±2.43 (S.E), it shows an increase, Waist and Hip; Each have a small difference but it is not a striking difference statistically (table 2, figure 1) (3) The conclusion compared with other records. a. The difference between front and back of Bust. Almost B/4 ±0.5cm and the other ±1 cm, nothing of the difference between front and back, actual measurements of methods. This study shows ±0.885 cm. b. The difference between front and back of Waist almost W/4 ±0.5 cm and the other ±1 cm, nothing of the difference between front and back of 3 methods. This study shows W/4 ±0.616 cm. c. The difference between front and back of hip is like waist, H/4 ±0.5, H/4 ±1cm, and nothing of the difference between front and back of 3 methods. This study shows H/4 ±0.642 cm. (4) The correlation coeffient between the non weight and the anthropometric of subjects, Bust; r ≡+0.962 (p〈 0.01), Waist; r = +0.609(p〈 0.01), Hip; r ≡0.667 (p〈 0.01), it shows a close correlation. It shows that the difference between front and back of bust, waist and hip have nothing to do with each other. 4. Conclusion Seeing the result, the proper measures of the difference between front and back of adult wemen in Korea are B/4 ±0.9 cm W/4 ±0.6 cm H/4 ±0.6 cm. Coefficient of variability of the difference between front and back, and the anthropometric of subjects have nothing to do with each other. I regaed this as a condition of body form. Therefore, I leave another assignments.

학교폭력 피해청소년의 방어기제에 관한 연구

진혜경,박영숙,신지용 대한소아ㆍ청소년정신의학회 1999 소아청소년정신의학 Vol.10 No.2

측뇌실내 PCPA와 5,7-DHT 투여가 흰쥐 체온에 미치는 영향

배영숙,박혜영 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1993 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.16 No.4

Simonic(1988) have investigated that hypothermic effect of oholinornimetics is mediated through an activation of muscarine cholinergic receptors. And also, Yamada(1987) injected trytamine into the lateral cerebroventricle in mice and observed hypothermic through 5-HT_1 receptor. We have previously reported that PCPA(a serotonin depletor), has reduced 5-HT contentsgradually, but had a marked reduction in Ach contents in the cortex and hippocampus. After injection of PCPA and 5,7-DHT, a serotonergic toxin into the cerebroventricle in rats,we observed the colonic body tempera狀re and Ach contents of cerebral cortex. The results of our study are as follows : 1) Ach contents in the cortex were decreased significantly on the 3rd day & 7th day afterPCPA i.c.v. injection. 2) Ach contents in the cortex were not changed on the 3rd day & 7th day after 5,7-DHTi.c.v. injection. 3) Increase in colonic body temperature was markedly observed in rats on 3rd day & 7thday after received intracerebral PCPA injection. During handling with rectal probe insertionthere is a small changes of colonic body temperature with time. 4) Increase in colonic body temperature was observed in rats on 3rd day after receivedintracerebral 5,7-DHT injection. During handling with rectal probe insertion there is a smallchanges of colonic body temperature with time. So, we concluded that serotonin depletion could cause a decrease in Ach contents of thecortex and also increase in colonic body temperature via cholinergic system iii the brain.

측뇌실내 PCPA와 5,7-DHT 투여가 흰쥐 체온에 미치는 영향

배영숙,박혜영 이화여자대학교 생명과학연구소 1993 생명과학연구논문집 Vol.4 No.-

Simonic(1988) have investigated that hypothermic effect of cholinomimetics is mediated through an activation of muscarine cholinergic receptors. And also, Yamada(1987) injected tryptamine into the lateral cerebroventricle in mice and observed hypothermic through 5-HT_1 receptor. We have previously reported that PCPA(a serotonin depletor), has reduced 5-HT contents gradually, but had a marked reduction in Ach contents in the cortex and hippocampus. After injection of PCPA and 5.7-DHt, a serotonergic toxin into the cerebroventricle in rats, we observed the colonic body temperature and Ach contents of cerebral cortex. The results of our study are as follows: 1) Ach contents in the cortex were decreased significantly on the 3rd day & 7th day after PCPA i.c.v. injection. 2) Ach contents in the cortex were not changed on the 3rd day & 7th day after 5.7-DHT i.c.v. injection. 3) Increase in colonic body temperature was markedly observed in rats on 3rd day & 7th day after received intracerebral PCPA injection. During handling with rectal probe insertion there is a small changes of colonic body temperature with time. 4) Increase in colonic body temperature was observed in rats on 3rd day after received intracerebral 5.7-DHT injection. During handling with rectal probe insertion there is a small changes of colonic body temperature with time. So, we concluded that serotonin depletion could cause a decrease in Ach contents of the cortex and also increase in colonic body temperature via cholinergic system in the brain.

Benz[f]indole-4,9-dione 유도체의 Topoisomerase I-DNA에 대한 결합형태와 저해작용 간의 상관관계

최인희,우선아,박혜숙,박혜영,김춘미 이화여자대학교 약학연구소 2005 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.16

We present binding modes of newly eethesized benzlflindole4,94ione analogs with topoisomerase I (TOPI)-DNA complex The compounds were tested for cytotoxicity and 10pl inhibitory activity in our previous study. Camptothecin (CPI) and each of the 15 analogs were docked into the X-ray crystal stucture of human TOPI-DNA binary complex to develop the temary complex of TOP1-DNA-ligand using FlexiDock The results demonstrated that two compounds with N_(1)-attached halogens intercalated exactly between the -1 and +1 DNA bases, deeply toward the cleavage site and were stabilized by three H-bonds each and an array of hydrophobic interactions with both the enzyme and the DNA. The most potent intbiery activities they showed in the test agree well with the proper docking results. Six compounds which did not intenalate and formed no H-bond showed no or very low inhibitory activities. Seven compounds that intercalated between the bases with one to four H-bonds but not deeply enough toward the cleavage site showed intermediate activities. The structure-activity relationship was consistent with the experimental data The ternary complex presented potential binding mode of each compound and thus could provide a rational basis far novel inhibitor design to develop potent anticancer drugs targeting TOP1 enz[f]indole-4,9-dione 유도체와 topoisomerase I(TOP1)-DNA 복합체의 결합형태를 규명하기 위해 세포독성과 TOP1저해작용이 검사된 15개의 유도체와 camptothecin을 TOP1-DAN복합체의 X-선 구조에 FlexiDock을 사용하여 docking하였다, 그결과 N_(1)에 할고겐 이 결합된 두화합물은 -1/+1 염기 사이에 끼어들어 깊숙이 결합되었고 각각 3개의 수고결합과 다수의 소수성 상호작용으로 안정화되었다. 활성검사에서 가장 강한 작용이 나타나 고유한 docking결과와 잘 부합되었다. 염기사이에 끼어들지 않고 수소결합도 형성하지 않은 6개의 화합물에서는 활성이 거의 나타나지 않았다. 한개 내지 4개의 수소결합을 형성하면서 염기 사이에 끼어들었으나 TOP1에 의해 잘라지는 위치에 깊게 결합하지 못한 7개의 화합물은 중간 정도의 활성을 나타내어 구조 활성 관계가 실험 치와 잘 일치 하였다, 이 결과는 TOP1을 목표로 하는 새로운 항암제의 구조를 고안하는데 합리적인 근거를 제공할 것이다.

폐경후 여성에서 내피세포 의존성 혈관이완 반응에 에스트로겐의 급성효과 및 엔도쎌린(Endothelin)-1과의 연관성

강진호,김범수,이영욱,금동극,정현욱,이혜숙,이만호,박정로 대한순환기학회 1998 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.28 No.7