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Higgs phenomenology in the minimalSU(3)L×U(1)Xmodel
Okada, Hiroshi,Okada, Nobuchika,Orikasa, Yuta,Yagyu, Kei American Physical Society 2016 Physical Review D Vol.94 No.1
<P>We investigate the phenomenology of a model based on the SU(3)(c) x SU(3)(L) x U(1)(X) gauge theory, the so-called 331 model. In particular, we focus on the Higgs sector of the model which is composed of three SU(3)L triplet Higgs fields and is the minimal form for realizing a phenomenologically acceptable scenario. After the spontaneous symmetry breaking SU(3)(L) x U(1)(X) -> SU(2)(L) x U(1)(Y), our Higgs sector effectively becomes that with two SU(2)(L) doublet scalar fields, in which the first-and the second-generation quarks couple to a different Higgs doublet from that which couples to the third-generation quarks. This structure causes the flavor-changing neutral current mediated by Higgs bosons at the tree level. By taking an alignment limit of the mass matrix for the CP-even Higgs bosons, which is naturally realized in the case with the breaking scale of SU(3)(L) x U(1)(X) much larger than that of SU(2)(L) x U(1)(Y), we can avoid current constraints from flavor experiments such as the B-0-(B) over bar (0) mixing even for the Higgs bosons masses that are O(100) GeV. In this allowed parameter space, we clarify that a characteristic deviation in quark Yukawa couplings of the Standard Model-like Higgs boson is predicted, which has a different pattern from that seen in two Higgs doublet models with a softly broken Z(2) symmetry. We also find that the flavor-violating decay modes of the extra Higgs boson, e.g., H/A -> tc and H-+/- -> ts, can be dominant, and they yield the important signature to distinguish our model from the two Higgs doublet models.</P>
Radiative seesaw mechanism in a minimal 3-3-1 model
Okada, Hiroshi,Okada, Nobuchika,Orikasa, Yuta American Physical Society 2016 Physical Review D Vol.93 No.7
<P>We study the neutrino sector in a minimal SU(3)(L) x U(1)(X) model, in which its mass is generated at a one-loop level with the charged lepton mass, and hence, there exists a strong correlation between the charged-lepton mass and the neutrino mass. We identify the parameter region of this model to satisfy the current neutrino oscillation data as well as the constraints on lepton flavor violating processes. We also discuss a possibility to explain the muon anomalous magnetic moment.</P>
Erythema Nodosum Masking Kawasaki Disease with an Initial Manifestation of Skin Lesions
Seigo Okada,Yuichi Ishikawa,Maiko Shimomura,Shinpei Sunagawa,Reiji Hirano,Shinnosuke Fukunaga,Akiko Miyake,Yusuke Okada,Takashi Maki 연세대학교의과대학 2019 Yonsei medical journal Vol.60 No.3
We report the first case demonstrating an association between Kawasaki disease (KD) and erythema nodosum (EN). A 3-year-oldgirl presented with EN as an initial manifestation of KD. At the initial visit, she showed high fever of 40°C, injection of the oropharynx,cervical lymphadenopathy, and red-purple cutaneous nodules, particularly on the lower limbs. She complained of severepain in the neck and cutaneous lesions. Initially, the development of EN was attributed to Salmonella spp infection, which wasdetected in stool culture. However, the patient did not respond to high-dose ampicillin/sulbactam to which the Salmonella spp issensitive. Echocardiography performed as screening for fever of unknown origin revealed medium-sized aneurysms of the leftanterior descending artery. EN masked the diagnosis of KD, and the patient developed a coronary artery lesion. KD should beconsidered in the differential diagnosis of refractory EN in pediatric patients.
Okada, Yukinori,Sim, Xueling,Go, Min Jin,Wu, Jer-Yuarn,Gu, Dongfeng,Takeuchi, Fumihiko,Takahashi, Atsushi,Maeda, Shiro,Tsunoda, Tatsuhiko,Chen, Peng,Lim, Su-Chi,Wong, Tien-Yin,Liu, Jianjun,Young, Terr Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan P 2012 Nature genetics Vol.44 No.8
Chronic kidney disease (CKD), impairment of kidney function, is a serious public health problem, and the assessment of genetic factors influencing kidney function has substantial clinical relevance. Here, we report a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for kidney function??related traits, including 71,149 east Asian individuals from 18 studies in 11 population-, hospital- or family-based cohorts, conducted as part of the Asian Genetic Epidemiology Network (AGEN). Our meta-analysis identified 17 loci newly associated with kidney function??related traits, including the concentrations of blood urea nitrogen, uric acid and serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate based on serum creatinine levels (eGFRcrea) (P < 5.0 ? 10<SUP>??8</SUP>). We further examined these loci with in silico replication in individuals of European ancestry from the KidneyGen, CKDGen and GUGC consortia, including a combined total of ??10,347 individuals. We identify pleiotropic associations among these loci with kidney function??related traits and risk of CKD. These findings provide new insights into the genetics of kidney function.
K-Ar Age Detwermination of a Lava Stalagmite in Manjang Cave Jeju Island Korea
Okada, Toshinori,Itaya, Tetsumaru,Sawa, Isao,Hong, Shi-Hwan The Speleological Society 1995 Journal of the speleological society of korea Vol.42 No.2
THE K-AR METHOD of age determination is commonly used to date rocks from Pleistocene volcanoes in Japan (e.g. Kaneoka et al. 1980, Itaya et al. 1984, Shimizu et al. 1988, Itaya et al. 1989). However. there are still many problems with K-Ar dating of the young volcanic rocks, as reviewed by Itaya and Nagao (1988).(omitted)
Properties and particles dispersion of biodegradable resin/clay nanocomposites
Okada, Kenji,Mitsunaga, Takashi,Nagase, Youichi The Korean Society of Rheology 2003 Korea-Australia rheology journal Vol.15 No.1
In this study, two types of biodegradable resins-based clay nanocomposites, in which organic montmorillonite clay was filled, were prepared by the direct melt blending method. In order to characterize the nanocomposite structure, wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and TEM observation were performed. Characterization of the nanocomposites shows that intercalated and partially exfoliated structures were generated by the melt blending method. Mechanical and rheological properties of the nanocomposites were measured respectively. For the mechanical properties, there were improvements in tensile strength and Young's modulus of the nanocomposites due to the reinforcement of nanoparticles. The rheological behaviors of the nanocomposites were significantly affected by the degree of the dispersion of the organoclay. The storage modulus of the nanocomposites was measured and the degree of the dispersion of the organoclay was evaluated from the value of the terminal slope of the storage modulus. In addition, the quantity of the shear necessary for making the nanocomposite for melt intercalation method was estimated from the relationship between the value of the terminal slope of the storage modulus and the applied shear.