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        Efficiency calibration of a coaxial HPGe detector-Marinelli beaker geometry using an 152Eu source prepared in epoxy matrix and its validation by efficiency transfer method

        Haluk Yücel,Senem Zümrüt,Recep Bora Narttürk,Gizem Gedik 한국원자력학회 2019 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.51 No.2

        In this study, an in-house 152Eu calibration source was produced from a custom epoxy matrix with adensity of r ¼ 1.14 g cm 3, which is chemically stable and durable form after its solidification. The homogeneityof 152Eu in matrix was obtained better than 98%. For a Marinelli beaker geometry, an efficiencycalibration procedure was applied to a n-type, coaxial, 78.5% relative efficient HPGe detector in theenergy range of 121.7e1408.0 keV by using in-house 152Eu calibration source. Then the measured efficienciesfor Marinelli geometry were compared with the results calculated by MEFFTRAN and ANGLEsoftwares for the validation. Although MEFFTRAN and ANGLE have two different efficiency transfer algorithmsto calculate the efficiencies, they usually need to use a reliable and accurate reference efficiencyvalues as input data. Hence, reference efficiency values were obtained experimentally from a multinuclide standard sourcefor the same detector- Marinelli geometry. In the present source characterization, the correctionsrequired for self-absorption and true coincidence summing effects for 152Eu gamma-rays were alsoobtained for a such close counting geometry condition. The experimental results confirmed the validityof efficiency calculations obtained by MEFFTRAN and ANGLE softwares that are calculation tools.

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