교원의 교원능력개발평가 결과, 인구학적 특성과 전문성 인식의 관계

박지혜,이경란,문은주 이화여자대학교 교육과학연구소 2015 교육과학연구 Vol.46 No.4

This study aimed to provide useful information by investigating the relationships between the results of teacher evaluation for professional development, teachers’ demographic characteristics, and their perception of expertise. Among those who participated in the survey asking teachers’ perception of the 2014 teacher evaluation for professional development, the data from 1,622 teachers in the upper and lower limits of one standard deviation of teacher peer evaluation and student satisfaction were used. Study findings were as follows. First, statistically significant and positive correlations existed between teacher evaluation results and teachers’perception of expertise. Second, female teachers, those whose career spanned 5-15 years, elementary teachers perceived their expertise higher than those of male teachers, those whose careers did not span 5-15 years, and middle and high school teachers. Third, mean scores of expertise perception of teachers who had high scores on peer evaluation and student satisfaction were higher than those of other groups. Last, providing information to parents and appropriate evaluation were the key factors distinguishing those who had high scores on teacher evaluation and student satisfaction from those had high scores on teacher evaluation and low scores on student satisfaction. In addition, providing information to parents was the key factor differentiating those who had high scores on teacher evaluation and student satisfaction from those who had low scores on both teacher evaluation and student satisfaction. The significance of these study results was discussed along with limitations and suggestions for future research studies.

한국 정상인에서 연령에 따른 뇌혈류분포와 혈류예비능의 변화 : Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT 에 의한 연구

문대혁,이희경,송호천,이재태,범희승,손혜경,정환정,민정준,김지열 대한핵의학회 1999 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.33 No.3

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the normal values of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and cerebrovascular reserve (CVR) in normal children to aged volunteers using Tc-99m HMPAO. Materials and Methods: Thirty four right-handed normal volunteers (20 males, 14 females, mean age 40.3±24.9 years, range 4 to 82 years) were underwent rest/acetazolamide (ACZ) brain SPECT using Tc-99m HMPAO and the sequential injection and subtraction method. rCBF was estimated on the basis of a semiquantitative approach by means of right/left ratio, region/cerebellum and region to whole brain ratios in frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes, basal ganglia, thalami, and cerebellum. CVR was measured by means of % perfusion increase calculated as % mean count change compared to rest rCBF in each regions. Results: Mean values of right to left ratios range from 1.004 to 1.018. rCBF was highest in cerebellum and lowest in basal ganglia and thalami. Frontal and temporal rCBF decreased while occipital and thalami rCBF increased according to age. No sexual difference of rCBF was noted. Mean CVR was 29.9±12.9%. Mean CVR significantly increased to late teens, and declined thereafter. After 6th decade, CVR in both frontal lobes, left parietal lobe and right basal ganglia decreased significantly with advancing age. There was no sexual difference of CVR. Conclusion: Quantitative assessment of CVR was possible by ACZ Tc-99m HMPAO brain SPECT. It revealed that rCBF and CVR changed according to age in normal Korean volunteers. There was no sexual difference.

플라비아닌산을 이용한 클로르프마진의 용매추출 분광광도법

정문모,남수자,이미나,이지연,허문회,안문규 慶星大學校 1998 論文集 Vol.19 No.2

데이터마이닝을 이용한 프로야구 경기 시뮬레이터에서의 투수 선정 방법에 관한 연구

정지문,박혜원,최성 호서대학교 반도체제조장비국산화연구센터 2000 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2000 No.1

야구 경기에서는 한 경기에 여러 투수가 등판하게 되는데, 상황에 따라 성격이 다른 투수가 공을 던지게 된다. 이러한 등판 투수의 선정은 감독 고유의 권한이며 감독이 오랜 경험을 통해 승리하기 위해 최적의 투수를 선정하게 된다. 본 논문은 그러한 감독의 경험을 학습하기 위하여 프로야구 경기에서 발생하는 기록 데이터를 데이터마이닝을 이용하여 분석한 후, 앞으로 열릴 경기에 등판할 투수를 미리 예측할 수 있는 방안에 대하여 연구하였다.

초등학생의 성별 및 인지양식에 따른 협동학습에서 나타나는 생물 관찰 특성

김지혜,김동렬,김선숙,문두호 부산대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 2006 科學敎育硏究報 Vol.33 No.-

This study examined the effects of the gender and the cognitive style which contribute to cooperative learning of elementaiy school children's competence in the observation of living things. The purpose of this study was to provide a basis for the effident teaching and learning in cooperative learning of elementary school children through careful analyses of children's observation. Results showed characteristic patterns of cooperative observation according to the gender and the cognitive style of children. The findings indicated that the field-independent groups reported more kinds observation than the field-dependent groups. The findings indicated that the girl's groups reported more kinds observation than the boy's groups except on animals. The effects of the gender on the observation of animals was not significantly different. Results of the analysis on the degree of focused observation showed that the field-independent groups reported more the degree of focused observation than the field-dependent groups and the girl's groups reported more the degree of focused observation than the boy's groups. As a result, the cognitive style and the gender could be one of the factor involved in the observation oh living things, therefore the further research of teaching methods and learning strategies should be encouraged in relation to this factor.

석회유담즙증 1예

이지아,김도영,정혜경,문일환,신수연,곽재진 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 2003 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.26 No.1

Milk of calcium bile or limy bile is a rare disorder in which the gallbladder lumen is filled with a thick, paste-like, radio-opaque material. Churchman first reported a case of curious deposition of calcium salts within the gallbladder in 1911. Volkmann first used the term Kalkmilchgalle or "milk of calcium bile" in 1926. The radio-opaque material is almost entirely composed of calcium carbonate by weight. The mechanisms by which bile turns limy and radio-opaque or the time required for this biochemical alteration to occur are not well understood. The limy bile is found mostly in a gallbladder complicated by cholecystitis. Recently, we experienced a 33 year old woman who had a milk of calcium bile in the gallbladder lumen. We report this case with a review of literature.

동성친구관계에서 귀인과 만족간의 관계

서지영,문지혜 심리과학연구소 2002 심리과학연구 Vol.3 No.-

The purposes of this study were to investigate the relationship between attribution and satisfaction in Same sex friend relationship and to explore the possibility that interpersonal attributional demensions(Lee & Han, 2001) can be applied in Same sex friend relationship and to confirm differences between attribution to self behavior and attribution to other's behavior. The participants were 139 undergraduate students. Six attributional demensions, intention direction, expectation for behavior occurence at four situation(other's positive/negative behavior, self positive/negative behavior) and relationship satisfaction were measured in questionnaire. There were differences in attributional style according to satisfaction levels and interpersonal attributiond demensions(Lee & Han, 2001) could not explain satisfaction in Same sex friend relationship. The causes of positive self behavior and negative self behavior more attributed to co-relationship dimension than that of other's behavior. Finially the limitation of this study and the implication for the follow up study were discussed. 본 연구의 목적은 동성친구관계에서 상대방과 자신의 행동에 대한 귀인과 관계만족간의 관계를 알아보려는 것이다. 도한 부부관계에서 사용된 대인귀인차원들(이경성과 한덕웅, 2001)이 동성친구 관계에서도 적용될 수 있는지의 여부를 탐색하며, 친구관계에서 자신의 행동과 상대의 행동에 대한 귀인양상의 차이를 알아보는 것이다. 139명의 대학생들이 본 조사에 참가하였으며, 네 가지(상대방의 정적_부적 행동, 자신의 정적_부적행동) 상황에서 여섯 가지 귀인차원, 의도방향, 행동발생기대와 관계만족이 측정되었다. 결과는 만족의 수준에 따라 상대의 행동과 자신의 행동에 대한 귀인양상에서 차이가 있었는데 최고만족집단은 최저만족집단보다 상대의 행동에 대해 관계고양귀인을 하였다. 대인귀인차원들(이경성과 한덕웅, 2001)은 친구관계에서의 만족과 상관관계가 없거나 낮은 편이었다. 최고만족집단은 상대방의 행동과 자신의 행동에 대한 귀인 양상이 비슷하였으나 최저만족집단은 상대방의 행동과 자신의 행동에 대한 귀인 양상이 아주 다르게 나타났는데 특히, 상대의 부적 행동과 자신의 부적 행동에 대한 귀인에서 큰 차이가 있었다. 상대방의 행동에 비해 자신의 정적행동과 부적행동의 원인이 더 공동관계에 있다는 쪽으로 귀인하였다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 제한점과 추수연구의 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

외식업 경영주의 직업만족도 및 경영의식 조사연구 : 경남지역을 중심으로 Focused Mainly in the Gyeong-nam Area

윤지영,문혜경 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.4

The purpose of this research was to analyze the job satisfaction and business attitudes of restaurant owners in order to explore solutions for improving restaurant management. The results were as follows:1) The motive for starting a restaurant business was vocational aptitude → possibilities → good income:2) In terms of job satisfaction, most respondents were satisfied with both the work itself and the income. It was also observed that the younger owners were more satisfied with their jobs than the older owners:3) Increased costs, including labor and food costs, was indicated as the biggest problem in restaurant management. Respondents also perceived labor shortage as one of the most difficult problems. Men were more likely than women to consider the following problems as being more serious: rent, financial problems, taxes, regulation restrictions, menu development and customer complaints. It was found that as the size of the restaurants grew, the respondents perceived the shortage of labor as the hardest part of running a business:4) Respondents agreed that employing good foodservice workers was the most important part of foodservice management. Owners also believed that they needed more research time for menu and service development:5) To be successful, the restaurant owners paid the most careful attention to food taste. Service, sanitation, and menu development were also emphasized. Respondents stressed the focus on service, good relationships, diligence, and faithfulness in order to be a good restaurant owner. The results of this research suggest that restaurant owners should have more professional conscientiousness to succeed in their own businesses, as well as improve the quality of the foodservice industry. Other important aspects related to the overall improved quality of the foodservice industry are: the continuation of government support, the enlargement of educational opportunities and greater respect for foodservice employees.

식약청 HACCP 지정 여부에 따른 위탁급식소의 HACCP에 필요한 시설ㆍ기구의 구비실태 비교

전지영,문혜경 창원대학교 생활과학연구소 2003 생활과학연구 Vol.- No.7

In this study, based on HACCP prerequisite program in Food Sanitation Act, essential facilities and equipment for HACCP implementation were identified. And other purpose of this study was to compared present status of facilities and equipment at HACCP appointed contract foodservices by KFDA(Korea Food and Drug Administration) and those of non-appointed. Usage status of facilities and equipment (total 49 items) were surveyed on 12 appointed foodservices and 33 non-appointed foodservices. The Results showed significant differences between two groups from 34 items. It was found that the general usage status level at the appointed foodservices were considerably higher than that of the non-appointed. The appointed foodservices had many essential items included in the Food Sanitation Act, but non-appointed foodservices possessed a few items.

유럽 4개국 코로나19 대응 비교·분석: 1차 대유행 중심으로

송은솔,문주현,변지혜,전진아,김남순 건강보험심사평가원 2021 HIRA RESEARCH Vol.1 No.1

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