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Adsorption of CO on the O_2 pre-adsorbed LaFeO_3 (0 1 0) surface: A density functional theory study
Lihui Sun,Jifan Hu,Ling Zhang,Feng Gao,Yongjia Zhang,Hongwei Qin 한국물리학회 2011 Current Applied Physics Vol.11 No.6
The adsorption of CO molecule on the O_2 pre-adsorbed LaFeO_3 (0 1 0) surface has been investigated using a density functional theory calculation. The calculated results show that the most appropriate reaction occurs between the CO and the pre-adsorbed O_2. After CO adsorption, the bonding mechanism between Fe site and the pre-adsorbed O_2 is not modified, and the HOMO―LUMO energy gap of the M1 mode is narrowed, which is caused by the redistribution of electron density in the surface.
Wanshu Li,Yan Zhang,Qinghong Zheng,Kai Xu,Xiuyun Zhang,Liming Liu,Bin Wei,Lihui Wang,Jiwen Xu,Xiaowen Zhang 한국물리학회 2018 Current Applied Physics Vol.18 No.5
Solution-processed tungsten oxide (s-WOx) interfacial layer for efficient hole injection in fluorescent blue organic light-emitting diode (OLED) is demonstrated. The OLED using 2-methyl-9,10-bis(naphthalen-2- yl)anthracene (MADN) as emitter shows luminous efficiency of 3.3 cd/A, power efficiency of 2.5 lm/W and external quantum efficiency of 4.6% with Commission Internationale d'Eclairage (CIE) color coordinates of (0.154, 0.102). Using MADN doped 1-4-di-[4-(N,N-diphenyl)amino]styryl-benzene as emitter, luminous efficiency of 10.8 cd/A, power efficiency of 6.4 lm/W and external quantum efficiency of 7.2% with CIE color coordinates of (0.167, 0.283) are achieved. Atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy show that s-WOx features superior film morphology and non-stoichiometry with slight oxygen deficiency. Current-voltage characteristics and impedance spectroscopy analysis indicate that s-WOx behaves slightly enhanced hole injection and accordingly contributes to improved device performance in comparison with conventional vacuum thermal evaporation WOx. Our results pave an alternative way for broadeningWOx application with solution process and advancing fluorescent blue OLEDs.
Deformation research of Silty Clay Under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
Lihui Tian,Liangliang Yu,Shiming Liu,Bo Zhang 대한토목학회 2020 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.24 No.2
To explore the dynamic properties of silty clay in seasonally frozen ground under repeated freeze-thaw cycles, an unconsolidated undrained dynamic triaxial test was conducted on such properties under various confining pressures, number of freeze-thaw cycles, and dynamic stress amplitudes. The test results showed that due to the impact of freeze-thaw cycles, the inherent structure of the soil underwent some major changes, in which the resilient strain increased and the resilient modulus decreased. However, as the number of freeze-thaw cycles increased, the effect was reduced and eventually tended to be stable. As the number of freeze-thaw cycles increased, the cumulative plastic strain of the soil rose rapidly, and the soil samples became more prone to fracture at low stress amplitudes and small number of vibrations. The more the number of freeze-thaw cycles, the higher the cumulative plastic strain rate generated under a single dynamic stress amplitude. Moreover, with the increase in the confining pressure, the failure form of the thawed silty clay gradually evolved from a plastic fracture to a brittle one. The research results of this paper were helpful to further understand the influence of freeze-thaw cycle on the dynamic properties of silty clay, and provide data support for the subsequent research on the mechanism of roadbed diseases under the load in seasonally frozen ground.
Zhang Jiali,Guo Xin,Xu Fanshu,Chen Lihui,Wei Hongyi 한국응용곤충학회 2023 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.26 No.1
Metallothioneins are ubiquitously-expressed metal-binding proteins. Despite their potential ecological relevance, no prior reports have identified any metallothioneins in Ostrinia furnacalis or other Lepidoptera species. A better understanding of the molecular characteristics and regulatory dynamics of metallothionein genes in O. furnacalis under heavy metal stress conditions would enable future studies of the roles played by these proteins in the context of heavy metal detoxification. Herein, we identified and characterized two metallothionein (OfMT) genes in O. furnacalis, including the 147 bp OfMT1 gene encoding a 48 amino acid protein containing 10 cysteine residues, and the 141 bp OfMT2 gene encoding a 46 amino acid protein containing 12 cysteine residues. The expression of OfMT2 was found to be related to Cu and Cd concentrations in a dose-dependent manner but was unaffected by Zn exposure. Overall, these results indicate that OfMT genes likely encode metal-binding proteins consistent with their potential role in the maintenance of heavy metal homeostasis.
Zhang, Qianhong,Yang, Lihui,Liao, Daixi The Korean Society for Computational and Applied M 2012 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.30 No.5
In this paper, a class of impulsive fuzzy bi-directional associative memory (BAM) neural networks with distributed delays and variable coefficients are considered. Using Lyapunov functional method and fixed point theorem, we derived some sufficient conditions for the existence and globally exponential stability of unique periodic solution of the networks. The results obtained are new and extend the previous known results. In addition, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our results obtained.
Qianhong Zhang,Lihui Yang,Daixi Liao 한국전산응용수학회 2012 Journal of applied mathematics & informatics Vol.30 No.5
In this paper, a class of impulsive fuzzy bi-directional associative memory (BAM) neural networks with distributed delays and variable coefficients are considered. Using Lyapunov functional method and fixed point theorem, we derived some sufficient conditions for the existence and globally exponential stability of unique periodic solution of the networks. The results obtained are new and extend the previous known results. In addition,an example is given to show the effectiveness of our results obtained.
Miao Yu,Lihui Zhang 인하대학교 정석물류통상연구원 2009 인하대학교 정석물류통상연구원 학술대회 Vol.2009 No.10
As a developing country, China still has a long way to go perfect the medical security system constantly. As important parts of the security system, drug purchases and sells of hospitals always gain a lot of attentions not only from the citizens but also the government of China. At present, many problems lie in the medical circulations, such the complex purchasing processes, the high transaction costs and drugs prices, and also serious commercial briberies. In order to solve theses problems, since 2001, China has carried out the Centralist Tender for Drugs Purchase (CTFDP) in all medical institutions. Till now CRFDP has put into practice for nearlly a decade, certain effects are obtained, but commercial briberies in Chinese medical circulation and the “difficulty and high cost of getting medical” problem are not solved thoroughly. Loopholes are still found which cause nformation distortion, such as the CTFDP system involve too much human factors, the evaluating system in CTFDP is unreasonable. In this article, the author will build two mathematical models to find out these related human factors and the analysis the CTFDP system. Based on the above work, the article will give some suggestions to improve the system so as to remove those factors. Also the author will build another mathematical model to give an alternative method to perfect the evaluating system. In this way, information distortion during the phase of centralist tender for drugs purchase in China will not be a problem.
Gaoshen Cai,Lihui Lang,Kangning Liu,Sergei Alexandrov,Dongxing Zhang,Xiying Yang,Chan Guo 대한금속·재료학회 2015 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.21 No.2
Confirmation of material properties is an important research area for determining metals deformation behavior. In order to research the effect of flow stress calculation on aluminum alloy sheet deformation behavior,warm sheet bulging test was carried out to obtain bulging height - pressure curves with different bulging heightsand diameters in this study. Based on the bulging parts profile data measured by three coordinate measuringmachine, the least square circle fitting radius were fitted. Existing theoretical models for radius of curvatureand thickness were compared and best models were selected to obtain more accurate stress - strain curves bycalculating the bulging flow stress. Combination model was used to calculate the bulging height - pressurecurves obtained by bulging test and the stress-strain curves with different temperatures and pressure rates wereobtained. A monotonous increasing function was resulted which is of great significance in the area of formabilityand deformation behavior of warm sheet hydroforming.
Aijia Wei,Wen Li,Lihui Zhang,Xiaohui Li,Xue Bai,Zhenfa Liu 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2017 NANO Vol.12 No.5
Zn2+ and F- ions are successfully used to modify pure Li4Ti5O12 via a co-precipitation method followed by calcination at 400℃ for 5 h in an Ar atmosphere in order to further investigate the reaction mechanism of the fluoride modification process. Zn2+ and F- co-modified Li4Ti5O12 samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and electrochemical measurements. After the modification process, no ZnF2 coating layer is formed on the surface of Li4Ti5O12, instead, F- ions react with Li4Ti5O12 to generate a new phase, composed of a small amount of anatase TiO2, rutile TiO2, LiF, and Zn2+ ions are suspected to form a ZnO coating layer on Li4Ti5O12 particles. The electrolyte reduction decomposition is suppressed in Zn2+ and F- co-modified Li4Ti5O12 due to the ZnO coating layer. 1 wt.% Zn2+ and F- co-modified Li4Ti5O12 exhibits the best rate capability, which leads to a charge capacity of 236.7, 227.8, 222.1, 202.7, 188.9 and 150.7 mAh g -1 at 0.2C, 0.5C, 1C, 3C, 5C and 10C, respectively, between 0 V and 3 V. Furthermore, 1 wt.% Zn2+ and F- comodified Li4Ti5O12 exhibits 96.0% charge capacity retention at 3C rate after 200 cycles, which is significantly higher than that of pure Li4Ti5O12 (78.4%).