Enlightenment and Rebirth of Music in Film Whiplash

JIN LIHUA 신영어영문학회 2019 신영어영문학 Vol.72 No.-

According to Nietzsche, it is the Apollonian-Dionysian struggle for power that makes life worth living, and in Damien Chazelle’s film, Whiplash, the collapse of this Apollonian-Dionysian balance destroys the power of music, wreaking havoc on the main character’s life. In this film, the popular growing-up narrative, with its dominance of Apollonian reason, is ingeniously transformed into a fascinating enlightenment film, centering on a student’s search for his path in music and life. This paper first explores the significance of enlightenment in regard to music and life and the crisis caused by a predominant Apollonian drive, through the relationship between enlightenment and music in Whiplash. It then examines the possibility of self-enlightenment and the rebirth of music through a restoration of balance between the two fundamental life-drives.

조선후기 사찬사서(私撰史書)의 자료개관 및 연구 개황

LIHUA JIN 계명대학교 한국학연구원 2022 한국학논집 Vol.- No.89

Since the mid-1980s, there have been studies in academia that intensively illuminated historical books in the late Joseon Dynasty, but mainly focused on clarifying its historical value by excavating literature materials. Since then, individual studies have been actively conducted on private history books, but few concentrated studies have emerged. The reason for the lack of an integrated discussion on the development and characteristics of the private historical books can be found in the fact that the historical books have not established themselves as a class of literary texts. Before organizing the research reality of the private history books, it is necessary to first clarify its definition, category, and overall situation of the data. Although South Korean academia has not yet clearly identified the definition and category of private history books, several representative studies can examine the researchers' perceptions of private history books. As a result, the definition of a private historical book is a historical book compiled by an individual, and it is organized into a historical book that confirms a new sense of history that is distinguished from the official history while having a certain history system. We can find the list of historical books written in the late Joseon Dynasty. Which by Lee Deok-moo(李德懋), Lee Kyu-kyung(李圭景), Han Young-woo and so on. And more than 180 kinds of private historical books in this lists. However, it was confirmed that the professional research on the private history books was poor compared to the size of the data. About 46 of the more than 180 private histories have been studied. More than 120 other private histories have not received much attention. Compared to the official history book, the private history book shows uniqueness in many aspects, including the method of compilation, data selection, empirical method, historical consciousness, and specific perspectives on historical events. Therefore, the consideration of private history books should be sought as a research method distinct from officail history books. Since there is a wide variety of private books in the late Joseon Dynasty, it is necessary to first perform classification work on them on a certain basis. And we have to consider the private history books by classification. Through this work, it will be possible to ultimately establish the status of the private history books in the history of the late Joseon Dynasty. 1980년대 중반부터 학계에서 조선후기 사찬사서를 집중적으로 조명한 연구가 있었지만 주로 문헌 자료를 발굴하여 그것의 역사학적 가치를 해명하는 데 치중하였다. 그 후로부터 사찬사서에 대한 개별 연구가 활발하게 이루어졌지만 집중적인 고찰이 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 사찬사서의 전개 상황이나 특징적 면모를 파악하는 통합적인 논의가 부족한 이유는 사찬사서가 역사서 혹은 문학 텍스트의 한 부류로서 자리를 잡지 못한 사실에서 찾을 수 있다. 사찬사서의 연구실상을 정리하기 전에 우선 그것의 정의, 범주 그리고 자료의 전반적인 상황부터 밝힐 필요가 있다. 한국 학계에서는 아직 사찬사서의 정의와 범주에 대해 명확하게 규명한 바 없지만 몇몇 대표적인 연구를 통해 사찬사서에 대한 연구자들의 인식을 살펴볼 수 있다. 그 결과 사찬사서의 정의는 개인이 편찬한 역사서로 일정한 사서 체제를 갖추면서 관찬사서와 구분되는 새로운 역사의식이 확인되는 역사서로 정리된다. 한편 이덕무(李德懋), 이규경(李圭景), 한영우 등 작성한 조선 후기 사찬사서 목록과 기존의 관련 연구에서 180종이 넘은 사찬사서를 확인할 수 있다. 그러나 사찬사서에 대한 전문적인 연구는 그 자료 규모에 비하여 빈약한 것으로 확인되었다. 180여 종의 사찬사서 가운데서 집중적인 논의가 이루어진 사찬사서는 약 46종으로 집계된다. 그 외 약 120종 사찬사서는 아직 본격적인 검토가 이루어지지 않았다. 사찬사서는 관찬사서(官撰史書)에 비해 편찬 방식, 사료(史料) 취사(取捨), 실증 방법, 역사의식, 역사 사건에 대한 구체적인 관점 등 여러 측면에서 독특성을 보인다. 따라서 사찬사서에 대한 고찰은 관찬사서와 구별되는 연구방법으로 모색해야 한다. 조선후기 사찬사서들이 매우 다양하기 때문에 일정한 기준으로 이들에 대한 분류작업을 먼저 수행할 필요가 있다. 그리고 분류별로 사찬사서를 고찰해야 한다. 이러한 작업을 통해 궁극적으로 조선후기 사학사에서 사찬사서들의 위상을 정립할 수 있을 것이다.

Numerical Solution of All Stabilizing PID Controllers for Non-Parametric Model

Lihua Jin,Yearnsu Lim,Keunsik Kim,Young Chol Kim 대한전기학회 2007 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2007 No.10

难民形象背后的“权力意志”和“东方主义”: 韩国短篇小说《误发弹》,《肖利․金》,《不信时代》,与美国小说《我是泥土》之比较

JIN LIHUA 한국동서비교문학학회 2016 동서 비교문학저널 Vol.0 No.35

The Korean Armistice Agreement in 1953 brings about a ceasefire, but technically the North and South Korea are still at war. Inevitably, the hardships of refugee life still haunt the tortured souls and the divided country. Both the Korean short stories “Accidental Firing”, “Shorty Kim”, and “Times of Disbelief” and the American novel I Am the Clay not only tell the stories of Korean War refugees who are overwhelmed by the grief of the ruined family and the homeless destitution, but also portray the images of Korean people who don’t want to be bogged down in the swamps of sadness, helplessness or depression and who look forward to the more optimistic and life-affirming way of existence. However, the different perspectives and approaches adopted by the Korean and American authors in their stories in turn lead to the diagonally opposite ways of overcoming and dealing with life challenges. This paper presents comparative research on the works of Korean and American authors to explore and substantiate the Will to Power and Orientalism based on Western Centrism that are embodied in the images of women and children war refugees.

Numerical Algorithm of All Stabilizing PID Controllers for Non-Parametric Model

Lihua Jin, Young Chol Kim, Yearnsoo Lim, Keunsik Kim 충북대학교 컴퓨터정보통신연구소 2007 컴퓨터정보통신연구 Vol.15 No.3

-본문참고-

Low-Overhead Feedback Topology Design for the K-User MIMO Interference Alignment

( Jin Jin ),( Xiang-chuan Gao ),( Xingwang Li ),( Charles C. Cavalcante ),( Lihua Li ) 한국인터넷정보학회 2018 KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Syst Vol.12 No.11

Since designing a feedback topology is a practical way to implement interference alignment at reduced cost of channel state information (CSI) feedback, six feedback topologies have been presented in prior works for a K-user multiple-input multiple-output interference channel. To fully reveal the potential benefits of the feedback topology in terms of the saving of CSI overhead, we propose a new feedback topology in this paper. By efficiently performing dimensionality-decreasing at the transmitter side and aligning interference signals at a subset of receivers, we show that the proposed feedback topology obtains substantial reduction of feedback cost over the existing six feedback designs under the same antenna configuration.

Practical Design Issues in a Linear Feedback Control System with a Notch Filter

김려화(Lihua Jin),김영철(Young Chol Kim) 대한전기학회 2010 전기학회논문지 Vol.59 No.1

This paper presents some practical design issues that should be carefully considered when a notch filter is included in a linear feedback controller. A notch filter is generally used to compensate the effects of resonant modes that may result in poor performance. It is very common that the practical engineers prefer to add such a notch filter after having previously designed a feedback controller without the filter. It is known that the resulting performance by this approach is not seriously different from when a feedback controller is designed for a plant previously compensated by a notch filter. However, we will point out that there are some cases where both approaches have different performances. In order to show this, a low-order controller design using the partial model matching method has been applied to a linear time invariant (LTI) model. The results suggest that there is a tendency to achieve much better time responses in terms of reducing the overshoot and shortening the settling time, and in the frequency domain characteristics such as the sensitivity function and the stability margins when the design of a feedback controller after including a notch filter is carried out.

Frequency Response Based Multi-Objective Design Toolbox for PID Controller

金麗花(Lihua Jin),林硏洙(Yeonsoo Lim),金永喆(Young-Chol Kim) 대한전기학회 2008 전기학회논문지 Vol.57 No.10

Recently, a direct data-driven synthesis of a proportional integral derivative (PID) controller for a linear time-invariant (LTI) plant was presented in [1]. The authors showed that a complete set of PID controllers achieving robust performance and stability can be calculated directly from frequency response (FR) data without an identified transfer function model. However, it is not convenient to use this method because it requires complicated numerical algorithms to find specific frequencies which are solutions of an identical equation. The method also requires determination of the boundary of the controller's parameters from a finite set of FR data. In this paper, we present the development of a user-friendly Matlab toolbox based on the method in [1]. This toolbox allows us to obtain a complete three-dimensional (3-D) graphical solution of PID controllers that meet multiple design objectives. Several examples are given to demonstrate the use of the toolbox.

『이칭일본전(異稱日本傳)』 속의 ‘조선’과 ‘일본

김려화(Lihua Jin) 국문학회 2022 국문학연구 Vol.- No.46

본고는 에도 시대 지식인 마쓰시타 겐린(松下見林)이 편찬한 역사서 『이칭일본전(異稱日本傳)』에 채록된 조선의 기록들이 어떠한 일본상(日本像)을 보여주었는지, 또 이러한 기록들에 대해 편찬자가 어떻게 대응하였는지 알아보는 것이 목적이다. 겐린은 역사, 신동(神道), 왕릉(王陵), 풍속, 유직(有職), 국어, 목록, 시경(詩經), 의학, 몽학(蒙學) 등 다양한 분야에서 저술 및 편찬 활동을 펼쳤다. 그러나 그의 모든 성과는 ‘일본 연구’를 지향하고 있으며 일본중심적인 학문 경향이 짙었다. 『이칭일본전』하권(下卷)에서는 15종 조선 문헌 속에서 일본과 관련된 기사를 529조를 발췌하여 인용하였다. 그리고 수록한 문헌과 조목에 따라 편찬자의 고증이나 주관적인 견해를 밝히는 안설(按說)이 252개 정도로 집계된다. 채록된 조선 문헌 속의 일본 관련 기사를 통해 일본의 역사적 이미지가 왜구(倭寇)로 대변되며 강탈적이고 비문명적으로 보여지게 되었다. 이러한 기록에 대해 겐린은 안설이라는 학문적 형식을 선택하여 대응에 나섰다. 그는 조선 문헌 속의 일부 기록들을 부정하고 자국의 입장에서 이를 바로잡으려고 하였다. 또한 안설을 통해 조선을 하시(下視)하고, 일본의 위상을 높이려는 시도도 하였다. 겐린의 조선관은 과격하고 극단적인 면이 있다. 동시대 활동한 일본 학자와 비교할 때 겐린 조선관의 가장 큰 특징은 조선 문헌에 밀착하고 있다는 점이다. 비록 그가 수행한 역사고증 방법이 졸렬한 면이 있지만 그 시대 일본 지식인으로서 색다른 조선관의 일면을 보여주었다는 것은 의미가 있다. The purpose of this paper is to elaborate the relevant situations of “Joseon” and “Japan” in Isyou Nihonden(『異稱日本傳』). This book was compiled by the scholar Matsushita Kenrin(松下見林) in the Edo era. Kenrin had written and compiled in various fields, including history, Shinto(神道), emperor’s mausoleum, customs, official history, Japanese linguistics, bibliography, Shijing(詩經), medicine, enlightenment pedagogy. However, all of his achievements were aimed at “Japanese research,” and there was a strong Japanese-centered academic tendency. Article 529 of articles related to Japan was included in the Isyou Nihonden. All were quoted from 15 ancient books of the Joseon. In addition, according to the contained literature and items, there are about 252 Anseol(按說) expressing the author’s historical or subjective views. Japan’s historical image is represented by Japanese pirates through articles related to Japan in the documented Joseon. Their images had come to be seen as extortionate and uncivilized. In response to these records, Kenrin(見林) chosed an academic form called Anseol to respond. He denied some of the records in the Joseon literature and tried to correct them from the standpoint of his country. He also attempted to despise Joseon and raise Japan’s status through the Anseol. Kenrin’s view of Joseon was radical and extreme. Compared to Japanese scholars who were active at the same time, the biggest characteristic of the Kenrin’s perception of Joseon was that it was closely attached to the Joseon literature. His method of historical examination had a poor side. However, it was meaningful that Japanese intellectuals at that time showed a different side of their perception of Joseon.

한치윤(韓致奫)의 교유관계와 『해동역사』(海東繹史)의 편찬배경

김려화(LIHUA, JIN) 계명대학교 한국학연구원 2020 한국학논집 Vol.0 No.81