素問·骨空論에 對한 硏究

曺基烈,鄭憲瑩,琴坰樹,朴炅 대한한의진단학회 1998 大韓韓醫診斷學會誌 Vol.2 No.2

The text of the Go1 Gong Ron (骨空論) of the So Moon (素問) was written in the Kap UI Kyung (甲乙經) volume 2 chapter 2 and volume 8 chapter 1. Also it was written in the Tae So (太素) volume 10, 11 and 26. In the Shin Kyo Jung (新校正), they say that it is wriien in the Jeon Won Ki Bon (全元起本) volume 2 and 6. But Wang (王永) interpreted it in volume 16. Also it was introduced in the Ryu Kyung (類經) volume 8, 9, 21 and 22 by Jang Kae Pin (張介賓) in the Myung (明) dynasty. In Go1 Gong (骨空), Gol(骨) means bone and Gong(空) means hole. So Go1 Gong(骨空) means the holes on bone of the human body. A large number of acupuncture points in 12 meridians are located on the holes of bone, and they are playing an important part in the treatment of diseases. In Go1 Gong Ron (骨空論), many points that is choosed when we treat various diseases by acupuncture are mentioned, locations that the holes of bone are distributed in are introduced. So it is called Go1 Gong Ron (骨空論) . This article of the research on the Go1 Gong Ron (骨空論) can be divided into 4 chapters. Summerking the contents of the Go1 Gong Ron (骨空論) in reference to the contents of successive generation note, the contents were as follows. Chapter 1 is about the way to use in treating various diseases what caused by Pung Sa (風??) and deals with the methods of locating acupoints based on a frame. Chapter 2 is written about lines that Conception Vessel (任??), Governer Vessel (????), and Throughfare Vessel (????) pass through, and pathological explanations on the diseases which are belong to those three meridians. The name of each part of the leg and the treatment corresponded to each phase of diseases of the leg are also mentioned in this chapter. Chapter 3 is concretely written about the name and position of the hole on bone of the human body. Chapter 4 deals with moxibustion therapy which we use to treat having an attack of indigestion, being bitten by dog, and feeling cold and heat in turn. Because the ancient men used acupuncture as main treatment of disease, they thought much of acupoint. A large number of acupoints are located on the holes of bone, and are playing an important part in the treatment of diseases. Therefore well understanding of Gol Gong Ron (骨空論) is very important. It is too difficult to understand the Gol Gong Ron (骨空論), because it is written in old Chinese. Consequence of above reason, the writer of this article has researched to find out the exact meaning of that.

기피시설의 입지에 따른 주민의식 분석 : 수영·남부·해운대하수처리장 중심 Focused on Suyeoung·Nambu·Haeundae sewage disposal plants

최열,김경환,최민호 釜山大學校 都市問題硏究所 2003 都市硏究報 Vol.15 No.-

Local opposition and protest constitute single greatest hurdle to the siting of locally unwanted land uses(LULUs) not only throughout Korea but throughout the industrialized world. It can be attributed mainly to the NIMBY syndrome. To control and overcome NIMBY syndrome, more accurate and subjective information is necessary. Therefore this study intended to review the previous studies on the LULUs siting conflict, to find the exact nature, effecting factor, and resolution method of conflicting by analyzing survey data from the citizen opinion in the area around three sewage treatment plants in Busan. According to the results of this study, sewage treatment plant itself doesn't cause a lot damage to the resident. It seems that dissatisfaction caused by government's superficial conference and the performing object's unbelievable processing made it worse the conflict through the reciprocal action with resident's negative prejudice and fear for the facility.

기계 구조물의 안정성 평가를 위한 레이저 초음파법 적용

김재열,송경석,김창현,고명수 한국공작기계학회 2003 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2003 No.-

Non-destructive test on the size and depth of cracks has been required for the safety evaluation of structures. Ultrasonic method based on laser techniques is one of the most popular non-destructive methods which overwhelm PZT based tests. In the present paper, ultrasonic was generated by high powered Q switching Nd:YAG pulse laser. Experiments were carried out using Fabry-Perot interferometer which was intensively discussed in the present study.

일본 중소기업 정책의 변화

朴京烈 東新大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

The policies on small & medium sized firms have been carried out in order to cope with and improve the problems of small & medium sized firms, which can be occurred such as low productivity, bad labor conditions, unstable management. These policies have definitely brought about changes of management strategies. The policies have been developed according to changes of economic environments and they have given weight on what is demanded at that time. Until 1980's, they had put emphasis on the level-up of whole small & medium sized firms. But from 1990's, the changes of economic environments such as hollowness of consumption, hollowness of regional economy have become to demand changes of policies; which are put weight on not only coping with problems of small & medium sized firms, but also supporting superior small & medium sized firms. The policy tends to give many assistance to superior small & medium sized firm, such as R & D enterprises rather than tf support and protect the descendinding small & medium sized firms.

일본기업의 성과주의 인사관리

박경열 동신대학교 2006 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

Since last two decades, various forms of merit-based HRM system have been widely accepted in business firms in Japan. This study conducted a longitudinal case analysis of Hujitsu, a Japanese Firm, which has been a pioneer in Japan in adopting and implementing various merit-based HRM systems. Through many trial and errors that Hujitsu has experienced after the merit-based HRM system was adopted, this study found that merit-based HRM system had both the positive evaluation and negative side-effects, There are not big differences in merit based wages.

스프린터 및 장거리 런너들의 단기 및 장기 기능성염 투여에 대한 산화 및 항산화제의 특성

강경빈,배성완,박동철,김학렬 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

The aim of this study was examine a effects of acute and chronic Functional salt supplement in serum malonedialdehyde concentration as oxidants, and superoxide dismutase and catalase activity as anti-oxidants during maximal exercise In the acute functional salt supplement, Serum MDA concentration of ETG presented significantly decreased 1evels(p<.05) in immediately after exercise compared to rest, but STG was shown a greatly increased levels(p<.05), However, SCG was not shown a difference. In the difference of three group. It was shown a significant difference between ETG vs. STG and ETG vs. SCG(p<.01, respectively). In the chronic functional salt supplement, serum MDA concentration of ETG was shown a significantly low levels(p<.05) immediately after exercise post 12week supplement compared before supplement, wherease, STG presented increased levels in immediately after exercise compared to rest state before supplement, but it was not difference in post 12week supplement, As results, it was not difference in rest state between before and after, but significantly low levels(p<.01) in immediately after exercise post 12week supplement, serum MDA of SCG presented increased levels(p<.05) in immediately after exercise compared to rest before supplement, but it was not significant difference post 12week. Serum SOD activity of three group was riot shown a significant difference in immediately after exercise compared to rest, before and after 12week supplement, Also, it was not difference between before and after supplement. However, serum SOD activity was proved a significantly high levels in ETG, compared to SCG in immediately after exercise before and after supplement. Serum CAT activity of ETG presented not difference in rest and immediately after exercise before and after supplement, but it was shown a significantly high levels(p<.05) in immediately after exercise after supplement compared to before supplement, However STG was not difference, serum CAT activity of SCG presented significantly high levels(p<.05) in immediately after exercise after 12weeks.

일본 중소제조업의 기술전략과 유형에 관한 연구 : 금형제조업의 기술축적 과정을 중심으로

朴京烈 東新大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

They say that in Japanese small & medium manufacturing firms core technology has been accumulated. On this paper, I tried to analyze the fundamental structure and study how to have accumulated core technology in die & mold firms. Since 1985, when the yon was going strength against the dollar, die & mold firms have received a regular order-dependence and their transaction with ordering industries have kept multiple-pyramidal structure. Under this structure, the ordering enterprises asked the die & mold firms for reduction of delivery, products of high-precise die & mold, development of products. Small & medium sized firms have to introduce advanced facilities for production. So it even happened that some firms got to be superior to ordering firms in production facilities, precise manufacturing, production capacity. Training & education was needed for effective use of advanced facilities. They educated their employees through off-the-job-training at the beginning, but as the time went, they became to choose the way of on-the-job-training instead of Off-JT. As micro electronic facilities was progressing, new skilled-knowledge was asked not only scientific knowledge but also tacit knowledge became to be very important. On the other hand, the high-developed facilities brought the reduction of laborers, but at the same time, it brought organizational intelligence that consisted of technical experts. Technological strategy was influenced by the change of basic structure like this. It seems that the small & medium sized firms don't depend on existing skills that are based on production management. They tend to choose cost curtailment and development of new products by introducing new technologies. Since strong yon, we can say that Japanese small & medium sized firms are classified into four types, according to technology strategy and the dependence rate of orders received. Small-scale and Subsidiary types tend to be changed over to Innovative and Participant types. I'm sure that bipolar phenomenon like this in Japanese small & medium sized firms, will be accelerate more and more from now on.

한국 금형중소기업체의 기업경쟁력 요인에 관한 연구

박경열 한국중소기업학회 2002 中小企業硏究 Vol.24 No.3

1990년대 중반이후부터 한국 금형 부품산업은 국제경쟁력을 가지게 되어 일본 무역역조 현상을 극복하게 되었다. 이 연구에서는 한국 금형 부품업체의 기업경쟁력의 결정요인을 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 경기지역 68사 플라스틱 중소기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생산설비의 고도화, 기술·기능 인력의 장기적인 경험축적, 외주업체의 활용, 부품업체 등 관련산업의 육성 등이 결합되어 생산의 효율화를 가져와 납기와 가격측면에서는 대일 비교우위를 가지게 되었고, 품질의 향상을 가져왔다. 둘째, 금형 중소업체의 생산 효율화 능력은 향상되었으나, 기술개발에 대한 투자액이나 경영전략을 볼 때 제품차별화에는 적극적으로 투자하지 않은 것으로 나타나고 있다. 중국, 동남아시아의 금형산업에 있어서 생산 효율화 능력이 향상되고 있는 상황에는 경쟁우위를 확보하기 위해서는 제품차별화 전략이 과제이다. 셋째, 본 연구의 대상인 20인 이하 금형업체의 기술축적이 이루어지고 산업집적이 이루어져 금형 산업은 기술경쟁력을 유지하고 있다. Korean die & mould industries have been made up its technology competitiveness. What factors make Korean die & mould industries so competitive? On this study, I tried to analyze these factors that have been helping Korean die & mould industry to improve their technology competitiveness. The questionnaire for this study was made on 68 Die & Mould industries' administrators in Kyung-ln area. The summary of this study is as follows. First, Korea has acquired a high-level technology and an advanced production equipment, centering around NC machine tool, CAD, CAM. And it also has developed and accumulated its skill to manage these a high technology and an advanced production equipment. There are the connected industries with die & mould, such as basic materials industries, machine tool industries and supporting industries. In Korea, these connected industries have been developed highly and have had great influence on developing die & mould industry. Secondly, Korean die & mould industries have gotten to more and more cost-based advantage and production efficiency for the last 10 years, but they have not invested positively in production differentiation strategies. These days production efficiencies in China & Southeast Asia are increasing more and more. In these situation differentiation strategies became one of the most important factors so as to secure competitive advantages. Third, as die & mould firms, of which employees are under 20, have been accumulated their technologies, die & mould industries still keeping their technology competitiveness.

단기간 크레아틴 구강투여가 최대근력 및 신체조성에 미치는 영향

가경환,배두열,신민철 한국스포츠리서치 2001 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.12 No.4

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of shout-term oral creatine administration of maximum strength and body composition. For this purpose, specialists in yudo and undergraduates in 'Y' University were selected as the subjects of this study and 5 persons were each randomly assigned to the group of training plus creatine, to the group of only training and to the group of only creatine administration. They were asked to ingest 20g of creatine with ionized beverage and water after breakfast, lunch and supper and before bedtime(5g x 4 times) everyday for 6 days. They was asked to conduct weight training three time a week, and sports events included bench press, leg extension, leg curl, arm curl, shoulder press and the like. The repeated them at the workload of 70∼80% of I-RM and conducted each motion in three sets. To measure muscular strength as the variable to be tested, an attempt was made to measure bench press I-RM, leg extension I-RM, leg curl I-RM, arm cur I-RM, shoulder press I-RM before and after training. An attempt was made to determine such factors related to body compostion as weight, body fat amount and body fat ratio using the Inbody 3.0 Body Compostion Analyzer. Creatine analysis was conduct through creatine in urine by using the biochemical analyzer(Model-Ha TACHI 747/737, HITACHI CO. Japen). Repeated two-way ANOVA was used to analyze data. Hypotheses were tested at the significance level of d=.05. As a result, the following results were obtained: 1. It was found that both of the groups showed a significant defference in bench press, leg extension, leg curl, arm curl, shoulder press, incline bench press, should machine, sit-up I-RMs before and after participation in short-run weight training(p<.05). But there was no difference in them between groups. And it was found that there was no interaction before and after creatine administration and one-week weight training. (p>.05). 2. It was found that there was no signigicant variation in body composition(body fat amount changes and body fat ratio changes) before and after shout-run weight training(p>.05). And it was found that there was no interaction before and after creatine administration and one-week weight training(p>.05). 3. It was found that there was no significant variation in the urinalysis before and after short-run weight training(p<.05). And it was found that there was no interaction before and after creative administration and one-week weight training (p>.05).

오류 정정 스트림을 갖는 멀티스트림 기반 SPIHT 비디오 전송 기법

강경원,류권열 위덕대학교 산업기술연구소 2003 산업기술연구소 논문집 Vol.7 No.1

본 논문에서는 인터넷 환경의 비디오 파일 서비스에서, 클라이언트의 대역폭을 최대한 활용할 수 있는 효율적인 비디오 전송 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 QoS가 보장되지 않는 비동기적인 패킷망에서 TCP의 성능 향상을 위해 멀티스트림을 이용한 병렬 전송을 적용한다. 그리고 수신 버퍼링 처리에서 손실된 블록은 오류 정정 스트림을 이용하여 복원함으로써 네트워크 지터에 강인한 신뢰성 있는 비디오 전송을 가능하게 한다. In this paper, we propose the effective video transmission method that can be best using the bandwidth of clients on a video file service of the internet environment. The proposed method apply to the parallel transmission using multi-streams for improving of TCP efficiency on asynchronous packet network that, is not guarantee QoS. And it is robust to network jitter, and can do video transmission with reliability, because a lossed block is reconstructed using error correction steam in reception buffering process.