영한 주제화구문의 무흔적 분석

임경섭 대한언어학회 1998 언어학 Vol.6 No.2

Lim, Kyung-Sup. 1998. A Traceless Analysis of Topicalization Constructions in English and Korean. Linguistics, 6-2, 141-160. This paper is mainly concerned with Topicalization constructions in English and Korean. In the previous analyses of Topicalization constructions, traces--phonetically unexpressed syntactic constituents--have played an important role. Sag and Fodor (1994) argued against the existence of traces by giving some evidence such as wanna contraction, auxiliary contraction, and position of floated quantifier and claimed that a new traceless analysis of Unbounded Dependency Constructions is possible. Bouma, Malouf, and Sag (1997) have proposed Dependent Realization Constraint to provide a unified account of extraction dependencies such as subject, complement and adjunct extraction. We need a constraint for type top-decl-cl requiring that the phrase be [INV -] and that the filler daughter not be wh-specified. This paper shows how a traceless, constraint-based approach treats English and Korean Topicalization constructions. (Dongshin University)

A Constraint-Based Analysis of English Subordinate Clause Constructions

Lim, Kyung Sup 대한언어학회 1997 언어학 Vol.5 No.1

Lim, Kyung-Sup. 1997. A Constraint-Based Analysis of English Subordinate Clause Constructions. Linguistics, 5-1, 129-151. This paper aims at treating the syntactic and semantic properties of English subordinate clause constructions within the framework of Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar. A lexicalist and constraint-based approach to these constructions must include an account of subordinate clause types and constraints. I propose two subtypes of the type clause: finite-subordinate-clause and non-finite-subordinate-clause. I also suggest that adjunct complementizers are needed to analyze the subordinate clauses. The constraint [HEAD adj-comp] on the subordinate clauses is to guarantee that the head of subordinate clauses is an adjunct complementizer such as when, while, because, if etc. The adjunct complementizer for the finite subordinate clauses takes a finite sentence as its complement, while the adjunct complementizer for non-finite subordinate clauses takes % any predicative phrases as its complement The non-finite subordinate clauses have PRO subjects ([SUBJ<PRO>]) and the SUBJ value of the head daughter must be identical with that of the main clause. (Dongshin University)

영한 일치구문의 제약기반적 분석

임경섭 대한언어학회 1999 언어학 Vol.7 No.3

Lim, Kyung-Sup. 1999. A Constraint-Based Analysis of Agreement Constructions in English and Korean. Linguistics 7-3, 127-156. This paper is mainly concerned with agreement constructions in English and Korean. By adapting some arguments due to Mike Barlow, Pollard and Sag (1994) argued that a constraint-based approach to agreement is better than the derivational approach. A constraint-based analysis of an agreement system must include a theory of what kinds of objects are affected by agreement processes, an account of partial lexical entries, and a general theory of the constraints that establish the token identity of the relevant agreeing structures. In treating agreement constructions, HPSG used the features INDEX, C-INDICES and BACKGR. This paper shows how a constraint-based approach treats the three basic types of agreement--subject-verb, specifies-noun, pronoun-antecedent--in English, the agreement constructions in the existential there construction, and Korean honorific agreement constructions.(Dongshin University)

Suppressive effects of three diketopiperzines from marine-derived bacteria on TGFBIp-mediated septic responese in human endothelial cells and mice

( Byeongjin Jung ),( Sae Kwang Ku ),( Ming Gao ),( Kyung Min Kim ),( Min Su Han ),( Hyukjae Choi ),( Jong Sup Bae ) 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 2016 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 연구업적집 Vol.26 No.-

Diketopiperazine is a naturally occurring cyclic dipeptide found from diverse living organisma. The com-pounds in this structure class have been known with a broad spectrum of bioactivities including anti-inflamma-tory activities. Transforming growth factor β-induced protein (TGFBIp) is an extracellular matrix protein whose expression in several cell types is greatly increased by TGB- β. TGFBIp is released by human umbilical vein endothelica cells and functions as a mediator of experi-mental sepsis. Here, three (1-3) of diketopiperazines were isolated from two strains of marine-derived bacteria and we hypothesized that 1-3 could reduce TGFBIp-mediated severe inflammatory responses in human endothelial cells and mice. Here, we investigated the anti-septic effects and underlying mechanisms of 1-3 effectively inhibited lipopolysac-charide-induced release of TGFBIp and suppressed TGFBIp-mediated septic responses. In addition, 1-3 sup-pressed cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis lethality and pulmonary injury. In conclusion, 1-3 sup-pressed TGFBIp-mediated and CLP-induced septic response. Therefore, 1-3 could be a potential therapeutic agent for treatment of various severe vascular inflamma-tory diseases inhibition of the TGFBIp signaling pathway.

급성기(急性期) 중풍환자(中風患者)에 있어서 양도락(良道絡)과 변증모형(辨證模型)의 상관관계(相關關係)에 대한 연구(硏究)

문영호,배형섭,문상관,고창남,조기호,김영석,이경섭,박정미,Moon Young-Ho,Bae Hyung-Sup,Moon Sang-Kwan,Ko Chang-Nam,Cho Ki-Ho,Kim Young-Suk,Lee Kyung-Sup,Park Jung-Mi 대한한방내과학회 1998 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.19 No.2

Background : Yang-do-rack is frequently used in diagnosing syndromes in oriental medical hospital, but there has been few clinical report on Yang-do-rack. So we intended to find out the relationship among Yang-do-rack, general characteristics and the differentiaion of syndromes in acute stroke patients. Materials and Methods : In this study we selected the subjects who were hospitalized from March 1, 1998 to July 31. 1998 at the department of circulatory internal medicine at college of oriental medicine, in Kyung-Hee University, diagnosed acute cerebral infarction or hemorrhage within 7 days after onset time. We checked Yang-do-rack scores with Autonomic Nervous System YORAK (Sord Medicom co. Ltd, Korea) and calculated the scores of each diffentiation of syndroms. Resuts : 1. In left leg meridian, there was more numerical value male than female on LF1, LF2, LF4, LF6. The value of LF1, LF3, LF4, LF5 was getting lower as the score of heat-transformation syndrom(火熱證) increased. 2. In left arm meridian, there was more numerical value male than female on LH2, LH5. The value of LH1, LH3, LH5 was getting lower as the score of exuberance of Yang due to deficiency of Yin syndrom(陰虛陽亢證) increased. 3. In right leg meridian, there was more numerical value male than female on RF1, RF2, RF4, RF6. The value of RF3, RF5 was getting lower as the score of heat-transformation syndrom(火熱證) increased and RF4 as the score of exuberance of Yang due to deficiency of Yin syndrom(陰虛陽亢證) increased. 4. In right arm meridian, the value of RH1 was getting lower as the score of exuberance of Yang due to deficiency of Yin syndrom(陰虛陽亢證) increased. These results show that the Yang-do-rack diagnosis could offer supplemental help for diffrentiation of syndroms in acute stroke patient.

진심통(眞心痛)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察)

전찬용,조기호,이원철,김영석,배형섭,이경섭,구본홍,Jun, Chan-Yong,Jo, Ki-Ho,Lee, Won-Chol,金永錫, Yong-Seok,Bhae, Hyung-Sup,Lee, Kyung-Sup,Goo, Bon-Hong 대한한방내과학회 1990 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.11 No.1

The true heartache is a condition of severe heartache corresponding to angina pectoris, as recorded from Hwang Jae Nai Kyung. According to the literatural study of true heartache, some results can be acquired, such as follows. 1. The site of the true Heartache, can be divided into two categories, first, its superficial and conscious area is the chest as same as the other heartache. But its inner lesion is the Heart-Meridian as others occupied at the Pericardium-Meridian in stead of the Heart-Meridian. 2. The etiological classification of true heartache, are Cold-evil, Heat-evil, Wind-evil, Blood stasis etc. But its major factor is Cold-evil, more than anything else. 3. The symptomatic signs of true heartache, consist of cyanotic change from hands and feet to phalanges; severe heartache pale complexion with cold breathing and its extreme state can manifestate unceased sweating called as Yang exhaustion.

중풍환자(中風患者)의 혈관성치매에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 관찰(觀察)

김원찬,김영석,문상관,고창남,조기호,배영섭,이경섭,박정미,Kim Won-Chan,Kim Young-Suk,Moon Sang-Kwan,Ko Chang-Nam,Cho Ki-Ho,Bae Hyung-Sup,Lee Kyung-Sup,Park Jung-Mi 대한한방내과학회 1998 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.19 No.2

Background : Vascular dementia occurs mainly due to cerebral vascular disease. So we performed this clinical study to investigate the incidence and characteristics of vascular dementia in stroke patients. Methods : This study was performed on the patients hospitalized from April 1, 1998 to August 31, 1998 at the department of circulatory internal medicine, hospital of Oriental medicine, Kyung-Hee University, and diagnosed cerebral infarction or hemorrhage by Brain CT or MRI. we devided the patients into two groups; vascular dementia group and non dementia group according to MMSE-K(Mini Mental State Examination Korean version), Hasegawa dementia scale. Patients were diagnosed dementia using DSM-IV. We compared general characteristics, stoke types and laboratory findings between the two groups and investigated the correlationship between MMSE-K and Hasegawa dementia scale. Results : Results showed that the incidence of vascular dementia was about 27.8% in stroke patients. The greater number of subjects with dementia were women in the lower educational classes and had lower MBI(Moderfied Bathel Index) scores. Vascular dementia were more common in patients with large brain lesion size($>20cm^3$). There was a positive correlationship between Hasegawa scores and MMSE-K.

U-서비스 이용에 영향을 미치는 유비쿼터스 특성에 관한 실증연구

김경호,장기섭 김천과학대학 2007 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.33 No.-

Ubiquitous computing is enhancing computer use by making many computers available throughout the physical environment, but making them effectively invisible to the user. To facilitate the successful adoption and diffusion of ubiquitous computing, it is necessary to figure out the factors affecting the use of U-service. Though the research related to ubiquitous computing has been vigorously conducted from the aspect of system and service provider, there have been very few studies that focus on the user's perspective. Therefore, this study attempts to figure out major factors which are dedicated to the development of ubiquitous computing and u-service, and that ultimately influence the u-business outcome. This study derived the factors that characterize u-service, such as ubiquity, contextual offer, reliability, invisibility, and confidentiality, which are then combined in the TAM model and carry out the path analysis. The research findings indicate that ubiquity affects both the perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. The reliability and confidentiality were found to affect the perceived usefulness, whereas the contextual offer and invisibility turned out to influence the perceived ease of use. Finally, the relationship among the perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and the attitude toward using are identical with the previous research findings related to the technology acceptance model (TAM).

中高等學校時間配當에 關하여 : 新舊敎育科程을 比較하면서 Comparing the New Curriculum with the Old

李慶燮 慶北大學校 1964 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

Curriculum is the material or method to achieve the established educational objectives. Therefore the critisism of the allotment of time which we will undertake as practical criteria of the curriculum must be originated from the educational objectives. When we looked from the point of view, we found that there was a little difference in educational objectives between the old curriculum and the new one. Instead of "creation of world civilization, inquiry of knowledge and reasonable life" attitudes found in the old curriculum, productivity, development of individuality and basic learning were emphasized in the new curriculum. Since in the new curriculum independence, productivity and utility are emphasized, haying close relationships to a practical life. we can see that the practical tasks facing us should be well reflected in the subjects. However, we find that the objectives of the new curriculum mentioned above do not agree entirely with the allotment of time. We can show examples as follows: In the allotment of time for middle school, the reason for the increase of time in language, physical education, music and fine arts can be seton to be closely related with basic learning, civic hygience, and the development of individuality which were given the importance in the objectives of the new curriculum. But, in spite of the fact that the democratic belief and its life, and the teaching of science to improve the economic life of our country were greatly emphasized in the objectives of the new curriculum, the allotment of time in the social studies and science was decreased. Besides, though basic learning was emphasized, the allotment of time for mathematics was not changed between the old curriculum and the new one. In the allotment of time in high school, the increase of total hours in physical education to emphasize the importance of health can be taken as good ; but, even though basic learning, the democratic belief and its life, and independence were important, the total hours in mathematics and social studies were decreased. Though the improvement of our economy and productivity were greatly emphasized, the total hours in science, home making or fussiness were not particularly emphasized. Taking all these facts into consideration, we can sty that the objectives and practices do not agree with each other. The above instances are all about comparison between the old curriculum and the new one. When we compare our the allotment of time in our new curriculum with that of the foreign curriculum, there are some improvements that should be made in our curriculum. for examples: In comparison with the foreign curriculum, we find that the percentages of hours in science and mathematics in middle and high school are low. On the other hand, percentages of hours in physical education in high school are amazingly high, and the total hours a week in middle and high school are very high. All this must be improved more reasonably.

센서개발을 위한 Langmuir膜의 相轉移에 關한 硏究

이경섭 東新大學校 工業技術硏究所 1997 工業技術硏究 Vol.3 No.-

In this paper, we observed and theoritically analyed the mechanism of the displacement current for stimulation transmit by the displacement current measurement method. And the orientational change of molecules in monolayers was discussed on the basis of the Maxwell-displacement-current obtained. It was known that Maxwell displacement current was generated for monolayers on the water surface by compression. Therefore, we applied to the study of monolayers of Dipalmitoylphosphatidyl choline (L -α- DPPC). As results,the displacement was generated when the area per molecule about 180Ų in low pressure, and it was generated when the area per molecule about 110Ų in high pressure. Finally,we measured the differential thermal analysis(DTA) of sample. Phase transition was showed at 124.6℃ by DTA.