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      • 학습콘텐츠 공유와 재사용을 위한 LMS/LCMS 표준에 대한 연구

        옥보명,김경태 영산대학교 2005 영산논총 Vol.15 No.-

        It is necessary to standardize the operational systems of e-Learning between LMS and LCMS in order to share and reuse the learning contents which different universities have producted for e-Learning. In this paper, I will lay out a plan to design and build up the foundation of the standard LMS and LCMS in the university Contents Management Center founded to share and reuse the learning contents in different universities.

      • 애착 개념의 타당성 관련 연구들의 개관

        이옥경 誠信女子大學校 2001 硏究論文集 Vol.37 No.-

        Three issues in the attachment research―measurement, relationship with temperament,continuity―were reviewed to exmine the validity of attachment concept. The inter―observer reliabilities of the measurement procedures,inciuding 'Strang Situation' and Attachment Q―Sort(AQS), werw established well,although the cross-validity among the measurement procedures was not established yet.With most procedures,the discrimination among insecure attachment groups(groups A,C,D)was not not so good. The relationship between attachment and temperment was not consistent,depending on the conceptualization of temperament.The individual differences in temperment were not strongly related to attachment security,especially when measured with 'Strang Situation'. Although everday secure base behavior or attachment security assessed with AQS was frequently correlated with temperament,there was no evidence of causal relationship between temperament and attachment security. When the empirical research result werw put together,the strength of relation between early attachment security and later sociopersonality functioning was only modest.The strpngest correlation was found in contemporaneous or short term longitudinal studies focusing on close relationships. The conclusion on the validity of attachment concept is as follows:(1) The validity of the major measurement procedures('Strang Situation',AQS,etc.)has been established to some degree. (2) Attachment security cannot be considered as redundant with temperament in the explanation of personality and qulities of interpersonal action. (3) Attachment security predicts well at least contemporaneous or short term close relationships.

      • KCI등재

        사회보장법에 나타난 가족주의 연구

        양옥경,김소희 이화여자대학교 사회과학연구소 2001 사회과학연구논총 Vol.6 No.-

        본 연구에서는 21세기 복지사회구현을 목표로 사회보장제도를 정비해 나가고 있는 현대 한국사회에서 가족의 기능이 어떻게 기대되고 있는지 사회보장법을 통해 분석해 보았다. 사회보장기본법을 비롯하여, 국민연금법, 국민건강보험법, 국민기초생활보장법, 의료보호법, 고용보험법, 그리고 산업 재해보상보험법을 분석하였다. 분석을 위하여 가족기능에 대한 가족 이데올로기를 기본으로하여 측면 중 가족중심주의와 가부장주의, 그리고 효사상으로 살펴보았다. 분석결과에서 한국의 사회보장법은 가족주의를 기본 가치로 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 복지혼합모형에서 가족기능의 비중이 상당히 높이 차지하고 있는 것이다. 물론 수량화된 자료가 아니라 국가 및 시장의 기능과 비교해 얼마나 높은지를 판단할 수는 없다. 그럼에도 불구하고 사회복지를 통한 국가의 사회적 부양의 의무를 행사하는데 있어 사회보장법들은 가족을 지키고, 가족공동체의 결속력을 지키며, 부양의무를 강조, 강화, 또는 조장하는 내용을 많이 내포하고 있었다. 사회복지의 부조적 고려와 사회적 부양의 원리도 간간히 보이고는 있으나, 잔여적 부분에 그치고 있었으며, 오히려 이 의무를 행사하느라 가족주의 중 가부장주의를 더욱 강조하는 형태를 남기도 하였다. 전체적으로 가족주의가 기본 가치로 나타났고, 가족중심주의, 가부장주의, 그리고 효사상이 내재되어 있음을 볼 수 있었다. 가족주의 가치는 매우 두드러지게 나타났으며, 고용에 있어서는 가부장주의가 강하게 표출되고 있었고, 부모부양이라든지 그외의 경우에서는 가부장주의와 양성평등주의가 혼재되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 살펴 본 사회보장법 상의 가족가치에 대한 분석은 대강이나마 오늘날의 가족주의에 대한 제도상의 사회인식을 유추해 본 것이다. 그러나 한국의 현재의 법내용에 대한 분석만으로 부족하다. 다른 나라들의 사회보장법 및 개정전 과거의 법 조문들을 본 연구의 틀로 분석한다면, 한국의 복지모형에서의 가족기능의 정도 및 변화정도를 가늠할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 복지모형에서 가족의 책임과 역할에 대한 전국민 서베이조사가 병행된다면 더욱 정확한 모습을 그릴 수 있을 것이다. This study analyzed the social security laws to find out how the function of family is expected in the modern Korean society which improves the social security for the purpose of making the 21C welfare society. The analyzed laws include Social Security Act, National Pension, National Health Insurance, National Basic Livelihood act, Medical Care, Unemployment Insurance, and Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance. The conceptual framework is based on family function in welfare mix ideology. The analysis framework is familism, that is, the value of family function. This study reached the conclusion that social security acts in Korea had familism as a basic value and welfare mix model proved the portion of family function to be considerable. It is not possible to judge whether the role of family is higher than that of either nation or market due to the qualitative method of estimation. Regardless, social security included not only depending and putting together family but also emphasizing the duty of supporting one's family. Although it frequently included offering some consideration of public assistant and the principle of social support, it was very limited. Instead, using this obligation caused stronger patriarchy in familism. Generally, it was found that familialism was regarded as basic value and that the sub-value(family-center thought, patriarchy, filial piety) was also emphasized. The value of familism was remarkable, patriarchy was notable in case of employment, and patriarchy and equalitarianism was mixed in case of supporting parents. This analysis into family value in social security acts inferred the social understanding in familialism. However, it is not enough that we only analyze the current law. It is necessary to analyze the laws of other countries or the old laws before revision. In addition, it will be great if national survey is conducted on family responsibilities and roles to estimate more accurate conditions.

      • KCI등재

        동아시아 국가의 가족정책 비교연구 : 한국·일본·중국·싱가포르·홍콩을 중심으로

        양옥경,이유리 梨花女子大學校 社會科學大學 社會科學硏究所 2005 사회과학연구논총 Vol.14 No.-

        동아시아 국가들에서 가족은 급격한 사회변화를 겪어왔다. 정치·경제·문화 등 다양한 사회구조와 상호작용함과 동시에 사회발전과 정책변화에도 막대한 영향을 미치는 핵심적인 요인으로서 작용해왔으며 복지생산의 기본적 단위로서의 위상도 지니고 있다. 그럼에도 동아시아 가족관련 연구에 대한 체계적인 비교연구는 부재했었고, 가족정책 전반에 대한 기초적인 사실조차 제대로 소개되지 않은 것이 현실이었다. 이 논문은 향후 본격적인 동아시아 가족정책 비교연구를 위한 출발점으로서, 한국·일본·중국·싱가포르·홍콩 의 가족구조 및 가족가치관에 대한 최근 동향과 변화추이를 개괄적으로 조망하고 그러한 변화에 대응하는 가족정책을 체계적으로 비교분석하고자 하였다. 여기에는 한국, 일본, 중국, 싱가포르, 홍콩정부가 발간한 공식통계자료와 각국 가족관련 연구 자료가 활용되었다. 연구의 결과, 첫째, 급속한 산업화와 근대화의 영향에 대한 가족 구조, 여성의 지위 등의 변화추이와 방향은 동아시아 국가들에서 매우 유사한 형태로 나타나고 있었다. 둘째, 동아시아 국가 모두 가족관련 가치관은 개방적으로 변화하고 있지만, 보수적·가족주의적 성향도 존재하고 있어 아직까지 서구적인 핵가족의 모습으로 변화하였다고는 볼 수 없음을 확인할 수 있었다. 셋째, 동아시아 국가에는 직접적이고 명백한 가족정책이 존재하지는 않지만, 사회보장 체계 안에서 소득지원, 자녀양육지원, 노인부양지원의 형태로 가족을 둘러싼 변화에 대응하고 가족기능을 유지하기 위한 정책들을 펼쳐나가고 있었다. In many East Asian countries, family experiences a rapid social change and plays a fundamental role of welfare production as a key factor that interacts with politics, economy, and culture while it affects social developments and political changes. Nonetheless, an absence of the systematic comparative study and an insufficiency of introducing basic actualities of the family policy have been made in our reality. This study will provide a starting point for the study of East Asian family policy. It will take a general view of the recent tendency and the transition of Korean, Japanese, Chinese, Singaporean and Hongkongite family Structure and Family Value. The result of this study are sum-up as follows. First, the changing pattern and the direction of the family structure, woman's status on the rapid industralization and modernization is appearing as a similar pattern among the East Asian countries. Second, in the East Asian countries, changing of the family value becomes openly; however, the continuities of some traditional attitudes and values on the family have been found in all the East Asia, because conservative familism still exist and East Asian family is hard to identified as Westernized nuclear family. Third, direct and obvious family policy does not exist among the East Asian countries, but family policy to confront family changes and maintain family functions as a form of income supplementation, child care assistance, elderly care assistance has been practiced in the socal welfare system.

      • 사염화탄소로 유발된 흰쥐의 간독성과 항염증 및 진통 작용에 대한 Propolis의 효과

        김옥경 대진대학교 1999 大眞論叢 Vol.7 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to see the effect of carbon tetrachloride(CCl_(4))-induced hepatoxicity, anti-inflammatory, analgesic action of the propolis. Rats were administered orally propolis at the dose of 300mg/kg, 500mg/kg, 1,000mg/kg,b.w. Liver damage was produced dosing with CCl_(4)(0.125ml/kg,b.w) which were given intraperitoneally. Serum aminotransferase activity and levels of total cholesterol and triglyceride were analyzed. Serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activities, total cholesterol and triglyceride were significantly decreased by pretreatment group of propolis 1,000mg/kg,b.w compared to the CCl_(4) treated group. Whereas carrageenan induced edema test were shown to be inhibited in the propolis 1,000mg/kg group compared to the control group. Capillary permeability test were shown to be significantly inhibited in the propolis 1,000mg/kg,b.w group compared to the control group. These result suggest that propolis protected liver from damage induced by CCl_(4) and have potential action in anti-inflammatory and analgesic action in rats.

      • 독거노인의 생활체험에 관한 현상학적 연구

        정경옥 김천과학대학 1999 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.25 No.-

        Department Of Nursing School Kim Cheon Science College The research is strdied for the experience of life of solitary old man, provided basic matters of nursing intervention program for them. The subject of investigation is selected a solitary old man lived in K-city, the matter is selected from 2000. 8 to 2000. 11. The question is used unstructured and open one, recorded, the matter is analyzed by Colaizzi(1978) method. By study is confirmed. The experience of life of Solitary old man is classified by 6-kinds of "Consciousness of force lose", "Solitude", "Self-respect", "Love for family", "Inspiration", "Accommodation of life". To be concrete, "Consciousness of force lose" is consist of pain of disablement, economical difficulty, obstacle of life on disablement, "Solitude" is consist of pain of disease, Solitude, fear of crisis is occured at light and longing of family, "Love of family" is consist of pain of undutifulness and death of family. "Self-respect" is consist of dislike to sympathy result from self-respect, "Accommodation of life" is consist of peace to prayer, earnest prayer for maintain one's livelihood and health, of accommodation of life. By result of study, solitary old man is adapted to lack of human resources and material resources in spite of various restriction state. But various health problem and want of solitary old man have to be filling up by definite nursing intervention.

      • 욕실을 위한 유니버셜 디자인

        신경주,장상옥 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 2000 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.18

        Universal design is a concept that reflects the diverse needs of people throughout the life Span in relation to the design of the physical environment. However, usually bathrooms designed with many barriers. The basic rules of bathrooms are flexibility, adaptability, safety and convenience. The purpose of this study is to provide requirements (principles, guidelines) of universal design for bathroom. For this study documentary research was used. The major findings of this study are as follows: 1) General design requirements of universal designed bathroom involve bathroom space, bathroom door and hallway, bathtub, shower, toilet, sink, grab bar, faucet, bathtub seat, mirror and controls. 2) The design of bathroom for the handicapped such as the aged and wheelchair users focus on maintaining independence for them. 3) There are many convenient equipments and goods for bath: audible alarms, visual alarms, snap-in toilet paper holder and etc. The design features described above may be useful to make a bathroom for people of all ages.

      • 5인 미만 사업장에서 산업보건에 관한 사업주와 근로자의 인식, 지식 및 태도

        권옥선,정치경 가톨릭대학교 산업의학센터 2001 韓國의 産業醫學 Vol.40 No.3

        In order to investigate the awareness, knowledge and attitude on occupational health in small industry with less than 5 workers, the self-administered questionnaire survey was carried out on 194 employers and 310 employees in 194 industries. The results were as follows : 1.The most frequent type of industry was manufacturing(98.5%) and the industry with 1-2 workers occupied 69.0%. 2.The employers and employees recognized noise and dust as the most harmful factors. 3.The awareness rate for preventing occupational disease in employers was the highest in nothing can be done and followed by improvement of work environment and consciousness and knowledge of workers on health. Those in employees was the highest in improvement of work environment and followed by consciousness and knowledge of workers on health and interest and investment of employer on health. 4.Supplied rate of the protective equipment were 41.7% in employers and 38.1% in employees. 14.4% in employers and 9.7% in employees always wore the protective equipment and the reasons for not wearing protective equipment were inconvenient(30.4%), bothering(22.4%), not necessary(14.9%), not supplied(13.5%) in employers and employees. 5.The significant factors influencing the knowledge and attitude on occupational health were age, education level and monthly income in the point of knowledge, and monthly income in the point of attitude. If knowledge were considered as a dependent variable, knowledge is significant factor for attitude on occupational health.

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