흰쥐 대뇌피질에서의 Cholecystokinin Octapeptide의 分布

황정한,조희중,김은희,박매자,배용철,홍해숙,주강 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1990 慶北醫大誌 Vol.31 No.4

흰쥐 대뇌피질에서 cholecystokinin octapeptide(CCK-8)의 분포를 관찰하기 위하여 간접면역형 광법을 행하여 관찰해 본 결과 다음의 많은 부위에서 CCK-8양성세포 및 양성섬유를 관찰할 수 있었다. 신피질: CCK-8양성세포는 주로 제2, 3층에서, 양성섬유는 제2, 3 그리고 6층에서 저밀도를 나타내었다. 후구: 전후핵에서 많은 CCK-8양성세포 및 양성섬유를 관찰하였다. 이상엽 및 후내야: 양성세포는 주로 제2층에서 관찰되었으며 양성섬유는 제2층에서 중밀도 제3층에서 저밀도로 관찰되었다. 해마체: 많은 양성세포 및 고밀도의 양성섬유가 원추세포층에서 관찰되었다. In order to investigate the distribution of immunoreactive cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) containing neurons in the cerebral cortex of the rat, brains of the rats were processed for indirect immunofluorescent technique. The results obtained were as follows. Neocortex; CCK-8 immunoreactive cell bodies were found in layer Ⅱ and Ⅲ and immunoreactive axon terminals were heaviest in layers Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅵ. Olfactory bulb; The anterior olfactory nucleus contained numerous CCK-8 immunoreactive cell bodies and a moderate density of immunoreactive axon terminals. Piriform and entorrhinal cortex; CCK-8 immunoreactive neurons and axon terminals were observed in layer Ⅱ and Ⅲ. However, they were more frequent in layer Ⅱ. Hippocampus; CCK-8 immunoreactive cell bodies and axon terminals were found in pyramidal layer.

복지권으로서 교육권 보장을 위한 『장애인 등에 대한 특수교육법』

황정보,이선재,안병주,강경희,김청아 국립특수교육원 2007 특수교육연구 Vol.14 No.2

결핍에서 오는 필요의 개념은 장애인에게 복지권으로서 교육받을 권리를 가장 잘 말해주고 있다. 장애인은 신체적·인지적 손상으로 발생하는 기본적인 생존적 필요의 충족뿐만 아니라 동시에 교육기회 균등이나 개인차의 고려 등을 통해 무지로부터 벗어날 수 있는 보편적 필요가 충족되어야 함을 논의하였다. 장애인들에게 이러한 결핍에 따른 필요를 충족시켜 줄 이론적 근거가 롤즈(J. Rawls)의 정의론이라 할 수 있다. 정의론의 '차등의 원칙'에 따르면, 교육에 있어 비장애인과 장애인 중 먼저 최소 수혜자인 장애인의 교육복지를 우선하여 극대화할 필요성을 제시함으로써, 그들의 교육권 보장을 위한 이론적 근거에 대한 정당화를 논의하였다. 기존의 특수교육진흥법은 '국가가 교육할 권리'를 가지는 국가 주도적 교육이었다면, 「장애인 등에 대한 특수교육법」 제정은 수년간 장애인의 교육권 확보를 위해 애쓴 장애인 교육 주체들이 노력 끝에 '교육받을 권리'를 찾게 된 의미 있는 결실로 평가되어 진다. The concept of need which comes from lack represents well the right to education as welfare rights to individuals with disabilities. It is necessary to meet the universal need of individuals with disabilities such as an equal opportunity for education and the consideration for individual difference as well as their substantial need. The rationale which may satisfy the need associated with the lack can be J. Rawls's a Theory of Justice. The difference principle by Rawls presents the need of the educational welfare of individuals with disabilities(the least advantaged) to take precedence over that of the non-disabled and be maximized, it is considered that he created the rationale that makes secure their right to education. While established Special Education Promotion Law was national-driven education that state had to the education right, the enactment of 'the Special Education Law for the Individuals with Disabilities, etc.' can be a significant fruit which takes back 'the right to education by citizens' by the educational subjects of the individuals with disability who have taken pains to secure their right to education for years.

개별요소법에 의한 보강토옹벽의 안정해석

황정규,김화주 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1996 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.1

The use of geosynthetics as a reinforcing element for reinforced earth retaining structures has been recently increased in view of its low cost, light weight and good durability. With fabrics, however, large strains may frequently be induced, it is essential, therefore, to assess the strains likely to be induced. In this paper an analytical procedure based on Chang's discrete element method for stability analysis of reinforced soil retaining wall is presented to predict displacements of geosynthetics. For the stability analysis of geosynthetic reinforced soil retaining wall, nonlinear behavior of the reinforcement is simulated by using hyperbolic model. Furthermore, the maximum reinforcement tension in any reinforcement layer has been estimated by modifying the method proposed by Duncan et al.(1980,1986), Ehrlich & Mitchell(1994)

시민참여와 정부신뢰

정수현,강한솔,황은진,이정주,노승용 서울여자대학교 사회과학연구소 2012 사회과학논총 Vol.19 No.-

이 연구는 시민참여와 정부신뢰와의 관계를 분석하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여, 이 연구에서는 시민참여를 전통적인 오프라인 시민참여와 디지털 방식인 온라인 시민참여로 그 유형을 분류하고, 오프라인 시민참여와 온라인 시민참여의 경험이 정부신뢰와 어떤 관계가 있는지를 분석하였다. 2차 자료를 활용하여 빈도분석, 교차분석, t-test, 분산분석, 회귀분석 등을 실시한 결과 먼저, 우리나라 시민참여 경험자는 약 22% 정도이며, 오프라인 시민참여 경험자는 약 12%, 온라인 시민참여 경험자는 약 15%, 그리고 온라인과 오프라인 시민참여를 모두 경험한 시민은 약 5% 정도인 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 시민참여와 정부신뢰와는 관계를 분석한 결과 통계적으로 유의미한 관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 오히려, t-test 및 분산분석 결과 오프라인 및 온라인 시민참여 경험자에 비하여 무경험자의 정부신뢰 수준이 상대적으로 약간 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 시민참여의 경험 유무 만으로 정부신뢰를 설명하는데는 한계가 있음을 보여 주는 결과일 뿐만 아니라 시민참여를 제도적으로 보장하는 것에서 나아가서 시민참여가 실질적 효과를 높일 수 있도록 시민참여과정에서 정부와 시민의 보다 적극적인 노력이 필요함을 보여주는 결과라 하겠다. Trust in government adds legitimacy to political system, provides social stability, and helps government to work effectively. In addition it increases cooperation between governments and citizens, and improves effectiveness of government affairs. However, citizens' trust in government has been quite low sine 1990s. In Korea, citizens' trust in government dropped after financial crisis in late 1990s. Various literatures indicated that citizen participation is one of the best ways to increase citizens' trust in governments. Especially as information technology increases, it is expected that citizens acquire information about different policy areas, and actively participate in surveys, discussion, and policy evaluation through internet. This research attempts to prove the relationship between citizen participation and trust in government by comparing online and offline citizen participation. The research utilized 2nd dataset from 'the influence of information on citizens' participation in policy-making.' With various statistical techniques such as frequency analysis, cross tabulation, ANOVA, and regression analysis, the characteristics of offline and online policy participants are examined. The results showed that citizens, who participate in policy-making processes more actively both online and offline, trust in government less. Comparing online and offline participation, online participants distrusted government more than offline participants. Such variables as policy competitiveness, democracy in government, quality of government, and transparency in government have direct influences on trust in government. However, citizen participation is not statistically significant. Key Words:Citizen Participation, Traditional Citizen Pariticipation, Digital Citizen Participation, Trust in Government.

HPLC를 이용한 백삼,홍삼,홍삼농축액의 유리당 성분 및 함량 확인

맹주양;이용구;이숙재;정진아;황규찬;김태희;문용현 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2010 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.16 No.2

Free sugars-Fructose, Glucose, Sucrose, Maltose-were isolated from white ginseng, red ginseng, and red ginseng concentrate by HPLC. The results for the content of sugar was as follows: in white ginseng, Sucrose(30.70ppm) > Maltose (7.45ppm) > Fructose(0.42ppm) > Glucose(0.22ppm), in red ginseng, Maltose(33.65ppm) > Sucrose(8.84ppm) > Fructose (0.81ppm) > Glucose(0.43ppm), and in red ginseng concentrate, Sucrose(14.12ppm) > Fructose(9.23ppm) > Maltose(6.86ppm) > Glucose(5.87ppm). Overall results suggest that, in the contents of sugar, monosaccharide(Glucose) is lowest and disaccharide(Sucrose, Maltose) is highest, in all of ginseng.

抗 放射線作用이 있는 人蔘蛋白質에 관한 硏究

金春美,黃貞周,金炫林 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1984 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.34 No.-

부분정제된 인삼단백질을 SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis와 High performance liquid chromatography로 분석하여 방사선방어작용을 나타내는 단백질의 분자량을 측정하였다. 그결과 GⅠ분획은 SDS-PAGE에 의해서는 분자량 100,000 27,000 24,000 및 19,000의 4개의 polypeptide band를 나타내었고, HPLC에 의해서는 분자량 100,000, 57,000 및 24,000의 3개의 peak을 나타내었다. 또한 GⅢ분획은 SDS-PAGE에 의해서는 분자량 64,000, 28,000, 24,000 및 21,000의 4개의 polypeptide band를 나타내었고, HPLC에 의해서는 부자량 49,000, 28,000 및 21,000의 3개의 peak을 나타내었다. Partially purified ginseng proteins have been analyzed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography to estimate subunit molecular weights of proteins which are known to exert antiradiation effect. Two active fractions (GI and GIII) each showed four polypeptide bands by SDS-PAGE and three peaks each by HPLC. Molecular weight of each band or peak was estimated by using standard proteins of known moleclar weights. Results show that molecular weights of polypeptides shown in GI fraction were 100,000, 27,000, 24,000 and 19,000 by SDS-PAGE and 100,000, 57,000 and 24,000 by HPLC. And those in GIII fraction were 64,000, 28,000, 24,000 and 21,000 by SDS-PAGE and 49,000, 28,000 and 21,000 by HPLC.

우리나라 여성의 삶의 질에 관한 연구

강한솔,정수현,황은진,이정주,노승용 서울여자대학교 여성연구소 2011 여성연구논총 Vol.26 No.-

People are getting more interested in their “quality of life” as they achieved certain level of economic development. Governments pay great attention on well-being and happiness of people as well and try to find the best way to improve citizens' quality of life. However, South Korea is still on 27th out of 39 OECD and G20 countries in quality of life index, which means that there are great needs to improve Koreans' quality of life. Moreover, it is expected that Korean women's quality of life might be worse than this in its patriarchal environments. In fact, there are few research regarding Korean women's quality of life and it is unknown what personal and social factors affect Korean women's quality of life and how we can improve it. This research attempts to find out factors related to Korean women's quality of life through the surveys of 536 Korean women. The results show that quality of life is most influenced by factors such as self-fulfillment, socio-economic independence, satisfaction with the residence, and satisfaction with cultural activities. In addition, happiness of Korean womem is greatly affected by various factors such as mental health, interpersonal relationship, self-respect, self-fulfillment, socio-economic independence, satisfaction with the residence, and satisfaction with cultural activities. Among various factors related to quality of life and happiness of Korean women, scores of self-respect, self-fulfillment, and interpersonal relationship are high, while scores regarding income are relatively low. Key words:Quality of Life, Happiness, Maslow

解體主義 建築 디자인의 表現特性에 관한 硏究

尹道根,李正旭,李一珩,黃泰周 弘益大學校 1993 弘大論叢 Vol.25 No.2

The characteristic of Formal Expressions in Deconstructive Architecture were summerized in four features through the results of the analysis. They are as follows. 1) `The relation of architectural element and intertextuality' is expressed in discontinuation of context and refusal of functional building. 2) The concept of trace expresses as connection of place, decomposing of excavation of trace, trace of axis, trace of fragments. 3) Anti-gravity expression is there to express of open cubic, to outgrow of rectangular system, to outgrow of volume, to separate of ground connection. 4) The complex compositon of abstracted geometric form is there to abstracted geometry about indefinite shape, to layer through the overlap and collage, to de-meaning and amusement of form through the pursuit of uncertainty, to indeterminate of formal meaning through operation and composion of similar form cause to the diverse of meaning.

신장조직 손상의 진행에 있어서 Renin-Angiotensin System 의 역할에 관한 연구

이강욱,송정헌,강민규,황평주,김종학,나기량,서광선,박정규,신영태 대한신장학회 2001 대한신장학회잡지 Vol.20 No.3

장애인 교육권 보장을 위한 특수교육법률 고찰

강경희,안병주,이선재,황정보,김청아 朝鮮大學校 社會科學硏究所 2007 社會科學硏究 Vol.28 No.2