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Two new records of the genus Nola Leach, 1815 (Lepidoptera: Nolidae, Nolinae) from Laos
Yeong–Bin Cha,Ulziijargal Bayarsaikhan,Sol–Moon Na,Dong–June Lee,Jae–Ho Ko,Tak–Gi Lee,Hyeong–Kyu Kim,Chang–Moon Jang,Han–Ul Kim,Yang–Seop Bae 한국응용곤충학회 2019 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2019 No.04
The genus Nola (Nolidae, Nolinae) was established by Leach (1815), with the Noctua palliola Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 (a junior subjective synonym of Phalaena cucullatella Linnaeus, 1758) from Vienna, Austria. Nola comprises over 200 species: Africa and western Palearctic approximately described 100 speices (Hacker et al., 2012); Oriental and Eastern Palearctic regions have over 100 species (László et al., 2010; Sasaki et al., 2011; Kononenko and Pinratana, 2013). Two species of the genus Nola Leach; Nola euryzonata (Hampson, 1900) and Nola lucidalis (Walker, 1865), reported for the first time in Laos. Illustrations of adults and genitalia of all the examined species are provided.
健脾益氣湯 및 加菱實方의 cyclophosphamide에 依한 副作用 抑制에 關한 實驗的 硏究
崔達永,金俊錡,구입본,朴元煥 대한동의병리학회 1997 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.11 No.1
韓醫學에 있어서 癌의 治療에 대해서는 韓藥을 利用한 抗癌劑의 開發과 아울러 東·西醫學의 結合을 통한 治療 效果의 增大 方向에서 化學療法과 放射線療法의 副作用을 減少시키는 藥劑 및 處方에 대한 硏究가 활발히 진행되어 왔다. 근래 毆陽汝忠은 항암제 부작용 감소를 위한 치법으로 健脾益氣法, 和胃降逆法, 補益氣血法, 調陽肝腎法 등을 제시하였는데, 健脾益氣湯은 이러한 치법에 의거하여 四君子湯에 益氣의 황기, 陳皮와 補心의 速志, 酸棗仁을 가미하여 創方된 것으로 臨床事例分析을 통하여 항암제 부작용으로 인한 胃腸障碍, 骨髓抑制,肝腎障碍, 神經損傷을 개선한다고 보고되었으며, 菱實은 韓國과 中國, 日本 등에서 胃癌이나 胎毒, 酒毒에 使用되고 있다. 이에 著者는 健脾益氣湯 및 加菱實方의 抗癌劑 副作用에 대한 抑制 效果를 實驗的으로 立證하기 위하여 흰쥐에 化學療法劑인 cyclophosphamide를 注射하여 副作用을 誘發시키고, cyclophosphamide 投與 前後 各 5日間 健脾益氣法湯 및 加菱實方을 投與한 다음 GOT, GPT, BUN, creatinine, 白血球數, 赤血球數, 血小板數를 測定하였으며, 腹腔癌을 誘發시킨 雄性 생쥐에 健脾益氣湯 및 加菱實方 投與 5日後 cyclophoshamide를 注射하여 副作用을 誘發시키고 白血球數, 赤血球數, 血小板數를 測定하였다. 健脾益氣湯 및 加菱實方은 cyclophoshamide의 副作用에 대한 抑制 效果가 있는 것으로 사료되어 동서의학의 결합을 통하여 암치료에 유효하게 응용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. In order to investigate the effects of Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil on reducing side-effects of cyclophosphamide to the rats, and mice which have abdominal tumor after Sarcoma-180 cells were transplanted, cyclophosphomide, the anti-cancer agent, was injected in order to induce the side-effects, and the extract of Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil was administrated through mouth from 5 days before the injection to 5 days after the injection, and observe GOT, GPT, BUN, creatine, number of leukocyte, erythrocyte an thrombocyte. The results are summarized as follows: 1. In the effects of the inhibition of side-effects on the liver function, the GOT activity were proved to be reduced by the Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil and GPT activity were proved to be reduced by the Gunbiikgitang. 2. In the effects of the inhibition effect on the side-effects on the kidney function, the BUN and creatine remained unchanged in all groups. 3. In the number of leukocyte, erythrocyte and thrombocyte, the sample groups of Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil that did not had cancer showed an increase compared with control group. 4. In the number of erythrocyte and thrombocyte, the sample group of Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil that had cancer showed an increase compared with control group. while, there was no distinguishable development in the study on the cancer-carrier mice in the number of leukocyte. As the result of above experiment, it is presumed that Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil has proven to have inhibitory effect on side-effects of cyclophospnhomide. We can conclude that Gunbiikgitang and Gunbiikgtangganungsil will be useful for cure of the cancer in occidental and oriental medical world.
韓國産 납자루 亞科 魚類의 染色體와 ARM NUMBER
李金泳,蘇俊魯,金聖周 全北大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1982 基礎科學 Vol.5 No.1
Karyotypes of 12 species of the Acheilognathine fishes were studied using chromosomes of gill slit and kidney cells prepared by the flame drying technique. The results were as follows : 1. Numbers of chromosomes were classified into three patterns as 2n=48, 44, and 46. 2. In the 2n=48, No. of two-arm chromosome (TAC) and one-arm chromosome (OAC)were 12 or 14 pairs and 10 or 12 pairs, respectively. In the 2n=44, TAC and OAC were 14 or 12 and 8 or 10, severally, In the 2n=46, TAC was 2 pairs and OAC was 21 pairs. 3. Above results indicate that patterns of arm number(AN) were classified into four groups as AN=76, 72, 68, and 50. In the view of these results, we suggest that primitive chromosomal type of Acheilognathine fishes(cyprinidae) was 2n=46 and AN=50(R. notatus, R. suigensis).
跳馬運動(Vaulting Horse)의 特性과 技術的 構造에 關한 硏究
申榮吉,孫俊丘 慶北大學校 師範大學 1991 敎育硏究誌 Vol.33 No.-
Since German, Swedish and Danish periods in the early nineteenth century, gymnastics has been spread all over the world, technically developed and systematized as a modern artistic one. Men's gymnastics comprizes Floor Exercise, Parallel Bar, Horizontal Bar, Vaulting Horse, Pommel Horse and Rings. Women's gymnastics is made up of Floor Exercise, Uneven Bars, Vaulting Horse and Balance Beam. The evaluation of each event except for Vaulting Horse is divided into four individual factors-Value Parts, Execution, Combinations and Bonus Points. The evaluation of Vaulting Horse is distinguished from the others by means of the principles of one performance one technique. The purpose of this study is to grasp the characteristics ans technical construction of Vaulting Horse.
韓國 近代體操의 發達과 그 內容的 推移 : 形式體操時代를 中心으로 Focus on Formal Gymnastics Period
申榮吉,孫俊丘 慶北大學校 師範大學 1991 敎育硏究誌 Vol.33 No.-
The purpose of this research is to grasp the development and content shift of modern Korean gymnastics in formal period from 1895 to 1927. The results are as follows : a) Though some schools adopted gymnastics, in preparations to receive, as a school subject in Educational system period, concrete gymnastics activities were not presented enough. b) In school ordinance period gymnastics was a compulsory subject in most of schools and various kind of activities were shown to nurture physical strength. c) In Korea school ordinance period gymnastics didn't advance in its contents much more than those in school ordinance period. Gymnastics was a reflection of Japanese colonial educational policy and placed emphasis on the power of self-control rather than robust health. d) In Instruction syllabus period Swedish gymnastics was practiced and improved in quality. Gymnastics education came to have modern system, thereafter.
防毒湯 및 防毒湯加菱實의 Cyclophosphamide 副作用 抑制에 관한 實驗的 硏究
崔達永,朴元煥,金俊騎 대한동의병리학회 1997 동의생리병리학회지 Vol.11 No.1
韓醫學에 있어서 癌의 治療에 대해서는 韓藥을 利用한 抗癌劑의 開發과 아울러 東·西醫學의 結合을 통한 治療 效果의 增大 方向에서 化學療法과 放射線療法의 副作用을 減少시키는 藥劑 및 處方에 대한 硏究가 활발히 진행되어 왔다. 防毒湯은 황기 人蔘 五味子 補骨脂 白朮炒 麥門冬 當歸 복령 半夏 陳皮 등 十味의 약물로 구성되어 處方으로 健脾·益氣·補腎의 作用을 가지고 臨床事例分析을 통하여 抗癌劑 副作用에 의하여 주로 발생되는 消化障碍 肝障碍 脫毛 血液學的 變化 및 免疫機能低下 등의 改善에 대한 報告와 抗腫瘍效果 및 免疫反應에 대한 實驗的 報告가 있었으며, 또한 菱實은 韓國과 中國, 日本 등에서 胃癌이나 胎毒, 酒毒에 使用되고 있다. 이에 防毒湯 및 防毒湯加菱實의 抗癌劑 副作用에 대한 抑制 效果를 實驗的으로 立證할 필요성이 있다고 생각되어 흰쥐에 化學療法劑인 cyclophosphamide를 注射하여 副作用을 誘發시키고, cyclophosphamide 投與 前後 各 5日間 防毒湯과 防毒湯加菱實을 投與한 다음 GOT, GPT, BUN, creatinine, 白血球數, 赤血球數, 血小板數를 測定하였으며, 腹腔癌을 誘發시킨 雄性 생쥐에 防毒湯 및 防毒湯加菱實 投與 5日後 cyclophoshamide를 注射하여 副作用을 誘發시키고 白血球數, 赤血球數, 血小板數를 測定하였다. 防毒湯 및 防毒湯加菱實은 cyclophoshamide의 副作用에 대한 抑制 效果가 있는 것으로 사료되어 동서의학의 결합을 통하여 암치료에 유효하게 응용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. In order to investigate the effects of Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei on reducing side-effects of cyclophosphamide to the rats, and mice which have abdominal tumor after Sarcoma-180 cells were transplanted, cyclophosphamide, the anti-cancer agent, was injected in order to induce the side-effects, and the extract of Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei was administrated through mouth from 5 days before the injection to 5 days after the injection, and observe GOT, GTP, BUN, creatinine, number of leukocyte, erythrocyte an thrombocyte. The results are summarized as follows: 1. In the effects of the inhibition of side-effects on the liver function, the GOT and GPT activity were proved to be reduced by the Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei. 2. In the effects of the inhibition effect on the side-effects on the kidney function, the BUN was proved to be reduced by the Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei but creatinine remained in all groups. 3. In the number of leukocyte, erythrocyte and thrombocyte, the sample group of Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei that did not have cancer showed an increase compared with control group. While, there was no distinguishable development in the study on the cancer-carrier mice. As the result of above experiment, it is presumed that Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei have proven to have inhibitory effect on side-effects of cyclophosphamide. We can conclude that Fangdutang and Fangdutangjiawei will be useful for cure of the cancer in occidental and oriental medical world.
李炳盧,金俊錡,崔達永 동국대학교 한의학연구소 2000 東國韓醫學硏究所論文集 Vol.9 No.-
이제마는 사상의학의 생리, 병리를 설명함에 있어서 상한론을 많이 인용하였는데 치법에 있어서는 상한론의 것과 일치하지 않으며 특히 소음임편에서는 상한론의 한법이나 하법에 대해서 많은 비판을 가하고 있다. 이에 동의수세보원 소음인편에 나타난 상한론 인용문과 동무의 의론을 한법과 하법을 위주로 비교하여 본 결과 사상의학과 상한론은 공통적인 사기의 개념과 병증구성상의 표리구조를 가지고 있었으며, 한과 하의 개념에 있어서도 별다른 차이가 없었다. 그러나 치료법에 있어서 사상의학에서는 소음인에 대하여 승양이 안되는 체질상의 부족을 보충하는 승양익기법을 중요시하여 상한론과 차이가 남을 알 수 있었다. The main purpose of this study is to lay the groundwork of mutual assistance between Shnngknlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine by looking into their differences and similarities in the concept and the medical treatment in the diaphoretic therapy and the purgative therapp. The study compared Shanghan Jomun quoted in Soeumin, Dongy-Soose-Boum m:ith Je-ma, Lee s Theory of Medicine. And its conclusion is the following: 1. Both Shanghlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine connote the concept of pathogenic factors in the Nae-Kyung hfedicine as the medicinal substances. And both of them have the fundamental structure of exterior-to-interior movements in the symptoms of disease to appear when pathogenic factors penetrate into the bodies. 2. Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine has treated the causes and the mechanism of disease in the symptoms of disease differently from other therapies: focusing on the body's constitutional symptom of disease, namely Soeumin's lack of the Yang-Qi and the poor Ascending Yang, not an attack on pathogenic factors as a interior-exterior symptom. Therefore Ascending-yang Suppiling Qi. which fills up the lacking parts of the body and keeps the balance of the body fitted in one's constitution, has been used rather than the diaphoretic and purgative therapy. 3. As Shanghlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine have the similarities in the interior-to-exterior structure, pathogenic factors, and the notion of diaphoresis and purgation, they do so in the principle of the medicinal substance and the therapy. However, there are actually differences of carrying out the diaphoretic and purgative therapy and other treatments between Shangtnnlun and Sa-sang Constitutional Medicine by the reason of the dissimilarities in the mechanism of disease and focal points.
高脂肪性食餌로 因한 高脂血症 白鼠에 首烏延壽丹이 미치는 影響
金庸柱,최달영,김준기,박원환 동국대학교 경주대학 1996 東國論集 Vol.15 No.-
This study was done in order to investigate the effect of Suoyensudan on hyperlipidemia. Results: 1. The level of serum total cholesterol was decreased with the significance in the sample groups as compared with the control groups. 2. The level of serum HDL-cholesterol was increased with significance in sample groups as compared with the control groups. 3. The level of serum phospholipid was increased with significance in Sample 1 group as compared with Control 1 group, but Sample 2 group did not show significance as compared with Control 2 group. 4. The level of serum β-lipoprotein was decreased with the significance in Control 1 group, but control 2 group did not show significance. 5. Rate of total cholesterol vs. HDL-cholesterol and total cholesterol vs phospholipid were increased in the sample groups as compared with the control groups. Conclusion; It is considered that Suoyensudan respectively had recovering effect on the Hyperlipidemia induced by cholesterol in male rats. So it can be use to prvent and treat hyperlipidemia and related deseases.
구순구개열환자에서 자가입자망상골을 이용한 이차성 치조골이식에 관한 임상적 연구
김종렬,진성준,조영철,표세정,변준호 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.2
Purpose : This study is conducted to evaluate the clinical success of secondary alveolar bone grafting using autogenous iliac particulate cancellous bone marrow in cleft maxilla. Materials and methods : We evaluated 107 cleft patients who had been admitted to the Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Pusan National University Hospital from January 1, 1991 to January 31, 1999 and had been performed secondary alveola bone grafting with autogenous particulated cancellous bone marrow from iliac crest. Results : 1. Men were 70 and women were 37, which shows 65.4% and 34.6% and the proportion of males to females was 1.9: 1. Unilateral cases were 89(83.2%) and bilateral cases were 18(16.8%). 2, Age of bone grafting is widely distributed from 7 to 29, and the average was 13.2. 3. Success rate was 97.8% in unilateral cases, 94.4% in bilateral cases. Overall success rate was 96.7%. 4. We evaluated the bone graft contour by the percentage of bone attachment level adjacent to the alveolar cleft and the menial side showed 82.4% and the distal 87.7%. 5. The amount of notching the alveolar ridge at the grafted site through the ratio of notching length up to the most apical base to the length of proximal segment anatomic root was 0.19.
Ⅲ-Ⅴ족 반도체의 연구 : GaAs의 합성, 단결성 및 특성 Crystal Growth and Characterization of GaAs
이형재,김영기,신영진,박해용,정양준,최춘태,김병호,김진성 全北大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1982 基礎科學 Vol.5 No.1
Temperature of 618 and 1250℃ at As and Ga sities respectively in the horizontal Bridgman furnace and growht speed of 0.7cm/h were found to be optimal for the production of single crystalline GaAs. Self-seeded and unintentionally doped GaAs crystals showd n-type characteristics with Hall mobillity of ∼0.75㎡/V-sec and carrier density of ∼10^19 m^-3 when the mesurements were made right after the growth. About three month later it was found that the same samples were converted to p-type GaAs. The analysis on the p-type sample showed that impurity scattering is dominant at around room temperature and thus the measured Hall mobility was 0.0065㎡/V-sec at 300K. 7.4±0.6 eV was obtained for acoustic deformation potential in the heavy hole band by fitting the theoretical conductivity and Hall coefficient to the corresponding experimental data. The value is very much higher than the theoretically estimated value, 3.6eV. The carrier density variation with temperature obtained from the present analysis gave 0.38 and 0.17 eV respectively for the activation energies of donor and acceptor.