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        초고층건축물의 공공성 증진을 위한 계획방향에 관한 연구

        신중진,임창복,류훈,박종현 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.10

        The purpose of this study is to suggest the planning strategy of super tall building for publicness improvement in the points of urban, local and environmental level As a result is summarized with 8 theme, content is following as First, skyscrapers plan to consider urban grad and local character Second, urban landscape plan to promote city identity and image Third, context plan to consider local history and culture Fifth, pedestrian network plan to link near site and district Sixth, pedestrian environment plan to promote physical and sensibility Seventh, the security of residential environment and insurance of residential amenity In last, consideration to prevent corruption of surrounding local environment

      • 溫室保溫커튼의 材料特性에 따른 保溫效果分析

        金榮福,金容換,李昇揆,金成泰,羅又禎,閔永鳳,朴重春,崔東烈 慶尙大學校 1991 論文集 Vol.30 No.2

        The effects of the material properties of thermal curtains upon reduction of the greenhouse heat loss were studied. A theoretical analysis procedure with equations and computer programs was developed to estimate them by using energy balance principles. Curtain effectiveness for every three kinds pf value level of the material properties were studied and compared. The results of this study would be useful for the developent and management of greenhouse thermal curtains.

      • 배추와 무우의 屬間變異體 誘起에 關한 硏究 : 未成熱胚와 外1來 DNA와의 co-cultivation 및 屬間交雜胚의 培養 Co-cultivation of Immature Embryos with Exogenous DNA and Culture of Intergeneric Hybrid Embryos

        嚴聖均,陳旬馥,朴贊熙,朴重春 慶尙大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.29 No.1

        배추 및 무우의 未成熟?에 外來 DNA를 co-cultivation시킴으로서 變異體 誘起를 試圖하였으며 屬間交雜을 통하여 雜種體를 生産함으로서 遺傳的 多樣性을 넓히고 genetic barrier를 克服하고자 本實驗을 試圖하였다. 1.핵배추 및 궁중무우의 未成熟?와 相互 外來 DNA와의 co-cultivation ?培養에서 完全한 植物體의 獲得은 핵배추 ?와 궁중무우 DNA와의 co-cultivation 에서는 ?粉後 20日 以上 發育한 ?를, 궁중무우 ?와 핵배추 DNA와의 co-cultivation 에서는 ?粉後 25日 이상 發育한 ?를 置床했을때 效果的이었다. 이들의 分化率은 ?粉後 日數가 經過할수록 또한 外部 DNA 存在下에서 높았으며 특히 10㎍의 DNA 存在下에서 가장 效果的이었다. 器內에서 分化된 個體는 hypocotyl의 發育이 억제되거나 지나치게 伸張될 뿐만아니라 cotyledon이 swelling 되는 등의 非正常的인 個體가 대부분이었으며 이들 個體는 계속 發育되지 못했다. 外來 DNA 와 co-cultivation 시킨 後分化된 個體중 正常的으로 發育된 個體의 表現型과 및 ?白질 isozyme 分析 結果 control區와 差異가 없었지만 10㎍의 DNA濃度下에서 非正常的으로 發育된 個體는 ?白質 및 isozyme banding pattern 상에서 control 區와는 큰 差異를 보였다. 2.배추 및 궁중무우 間의 屬間交雜 ?의培養 궁중무우를 種子親으로 한 것보다 핵배추를 種子親으로 했을 경우 受精率이 높아 ?의獲得이 많았다.雜種?培養時 ?粉後 日數가 經過할수록 分化 個體數가 많았으며 分化된 個體의 葉型은 배추와 무우의 中間型을 , 花色은무우와같ㅇ느 白色을 나타냈다. 雜種體의 葉 ?白質과 isozyme 分析 結果 ?白質과 AcP의 banding pattern은 무우가 種子親일 경우에는 무우와 같은 banding pattern이 관찰되었지만 배추가 種子親일 때에는 배추와 같거나 배추와 무우의 混合形이 觀察되었다.MDH의 banding patterndms 4개의 雜種體中 배추와 같은 것이 1個體였고 나머지 3個體는 兩親에서 觀察되지 않은 새로운 banding pattern을 나타냈다. This experiment was conducted to produce genetic transformants through co-cultivation of immature embryos with foreign DNA.and to produce intergeneric hybrids between radish and Chinese cabbage. It was designed to help broaden the genetic diversity of crop plants and to overcome the genetic barrier. 1. Co-cultivation The later the embryos were removed from the mother plants.and the higher the concentration of exogenous DNA up to 10 ㎍/embryo.the better the differentiation of the explants. However, most of the differentiated plants were developed abnormally;leaving only a few plants with a mother-type morphology were obtained . Electrophoretic banding patterns of totalproteins and the isozymes of acid phosphatase of norma; plants obtained by co-cultivating Kungzung embryos with Haekbaechu DNA revealed that there was no significant difference in any of them . Only those plants developed abnormally exhibited different banding patterns of the isozymes and total ptoteins as well. 2. Intergneric hybridization With embryo culture techniques, intergeneric hybrids have been obtained between Chinese csabbage and radish. The fertilizxation rate was higher when Chinese cabage served as a female than radish served as female. The later the embryos were removed from the mother plants. the better the differentiation of explants. The embryos have developed into mature plants with the characteristics of the intermediate type of two plants kabnd resembled radish in flower color . Majority of the tetrad stage adn pollen grain of prent species are oraml. whereas those of intergeneric hybirds are abonormal. The banding patterns of total ptoteins revealed that a Chinese cabbage type or a mixed type of radish and Chinese cabbage was served as a female. The total proteins banding patterns of radish type wer observed only when radish served as a female. One Chinese cabbage type were MDH banding patterns were observed in the tybrids, 3 out of 4 hybrids exhibited new banding patterns which were not observed in the hybirds, 3 out of 4 hybirds exhibited new banding patterns which were not observed in the patterns. With the exception of minor band , the isozyme banding patterns of AcP were similar to the banding patterns of total proteins.

      • Pocine Adenovirus-3의 E1B Region의 鹽基序列 分析

        朴鍾賢,宋載永,李重馥,玄芳勳,安東濬,車相昊,裵用泰,姜永源,Reddy, P S,全茂炯,安壽煥 충남대학교 생물공학연구소 1999 생물공학연구지 Vol.7 No.-

        돼지 아데노바이러스(PAV-3). 6618주의 EIB region이 包含되어 있는 map unit 4.0에서 9.7까지의 유전자에 대한 1,984 bp의 염기서열을 決定하였으며, 이 結果를 알려진 여러 아데노바이러스 유전자와 비교하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. PAV-3의 EIB유전자는 10개의 ORF로 구성되어 있으며, 그 중 아데노바이러스의 단백질과 유사성이 있는 것은 ORF1, ORF2 및 ORF3이었다. ORF1은 Ad41의 19kd 와 BAV-2에서의 EIB ORF2에서의 아미노산의 一致率은 각각 32%와 31%이었다. 2. ORF2는 Ad2 55kd protein과 tupaia adenovirus 44kd protein가 각각 34%로 아미노산 一致率이 가장 높았으며, Ad41의 52kd protein. BAV-3의 EIB ORF3에서도 33%의 一致率을 보였다. 3. ORF1은 61-666 uncleotide (606 bp), ORF 2에서는 429-1,850 uncleotide (1,422 bp)의 부위로 각각 202, 474 a.a로 構成되었으며, 예상되는 분자량은 20 kd와 52 kd이었다. 4. ORF3는 hexon-associated pIX유전자로 추정되며 내부에 1개의 polyadenylation signal(ATAAA)이 1938-1942 uncleotide에 위치하였으며, 이 부위는 TATA box (1937-1942 uncleotide)와 중복되어 존재하였다. Porcine adenovirus type 3 (PAV-3) does not cause severe infection in pigs. Adenovirus has been suggestive of live vaccine vector carrying foreign gene. One of insertion regions is delayed early (EIB) region. However, EIB region of PAV-3 has not been molecularly characterized to date. Nucleotide sequence of EIB of PAV-3 was determined. The EIB region was composed of 1,984 bp and located between 4.0 and 9.7 map units. Three potential open reading frames(ORFs) with low level of homology to other adenoviruses and a polyadenylation signal were identified in the rightward direction of genome. The nucleotide and the predicted amino acid sequences of EIB were compared to those of human and animal adenoviruses. One of the three potential ORFs. ORF1 encoded a polypeptide homologous to bovine adenovirus type 2(BAV-2) ORF2 and human adenovirus type 41(Ad41) 19 kd protein. ORF2 encoded a polypeptide homologous to human adenovirus type 2(Ad2) 55 kd protein, bovine adenovirus type 3(BAV-3) ORF3 and porcine adenovirus type 4(PAV-4) ORF2. The predicted protein of ORF1 had homology to those of Ad41 and BAV-2 with 32 and 31% respectively, whereas the deduced protein of ORF2 had homology to those of Ad2. BAV-3 and PAV-4 with 34, 33 and 29%, respectively.

      • 효과적인 하중운반체계의 동역학적 연구

        서국웅,양점홍,윤양진,황영성,이중숙,김용재,유경복 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1994 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to get the quantitative data of effect of two different load carrying system on Kinematics and Kinetics. The subjects for the research were 2-adults. The mechanism of each load carrying pattern was measured by a motion analylizer, a forceplatform and EMG system. The conclusions were get from Kinematics variables and Kinetics variables. 1. It was not effected at the vertical reaction force(Fz) of left, right foot according to the big value the 1st peack of 10kg, 15kg fore, back-pack carrying system, 20 kgw, 30 kgw back-pack carrying system in walking. But it was effected at the vertical reaction force(Fz) on 30 kgw back-pack carrying system in walking. 2. It was not effected at the Anterior-Posterior reaction force(Fx) of left, right foot according to high value of the 1st peack on 10 kgw, 15 kgw fore, back-pack carrying in walking. But, it was effected on the 20 kgw, 30 kgw only back-pack carrying in walking. 3. It was effected at the left-right reaction force(Fy) of left-right foot according to the big value of the 2nd peak on 10 kgw, 15 kgw fore-backpack carrying system in walking. It was more effective than 20 kgw, 30 kgw back-pack carrying system in walking. There was not disorder force(Fx) on 10 kgw, 15 kgw fore-backpack carrying system in walking. 4. Analysis of computer graphic, on the pack carrying system in walking. It was efficient in 10 kgw, 15 kgw fore-backpack carrying system in walking. But, it was efficient on 20 kgw, 30 kgw backpack carrying in walking. Castrocnemius, Tibialis anterior, Vastus lateralis, Vastus medialis, are stressed to bend their body foreward. So it occurred fatigue fast, injured muscles and joints. 5. Extension anyles and flection angles of the knee joint and the hip joint on 10 kgw, 15 kgw fore-backpack carrying system in walking showed less than those on 20 kgw, 30 kgw backpack carrying system in walking. It was efficient on the 10 kgw, 15 kgw fore-backpack carrying system in walking. 6. Magnitudes of EMG of Castrocnemius, Tibialis anterior, Vastus lateralis, Vastus medialis, were increased according to increasing weight road and were decreased on the 20 kgw, 30 kgw back-pack carrying system in walking.

      • Navigation of Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) by using Dead Reckoning (DR) and global mapping optimization

        Bok-Joong Yoon,Jung-Hun Na,Seung-Kwon Jung,Jung-Ha Kim 제어로봇시스템학회 2008 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2008 No.10

        This research proposes a navigation algorithm using multiple GPS units and a differential GPS (DGPS) unit simultaneously, a compass, encoders, and optimized global mapping. GPS systems sometimes lose their signals and receive inaccurate position data due to many factors, such as obstructions. This paper shows that GPS failure can be solved by using a DR navigation method with encoders and a compass, and that position errors can be decreased by using multiple GPS units and a DGPS unit. In addition to this method, a smoothing algorithm will be used to improve the UGV’ driving ability, and an expanded-route data definition file (Ex-RDDF) will be created to compare with current data to estimate GPS error.

      • KCI등재

        ICT 융합기술을 활용한 암반특성 예측기능을 가진 유압 브레이커 개발에 관한 연구

        윤복중(Bok Joong Yoon),이길수(Kil Soo Lee),임훈(Hoon Lim),이호연(Ho Yeon Lee),이명규(Myung Gyu Lee),권혁진(Hyuk Jin Kwon),김갑태(Kab Tae Kim),주진무(Jin Moo Joo) 대한기계학회 2017 大韓機械學會論文集A Vol.41 No.7

        고유가, 환경규제 등의 국제무역환경 변화에 따라 수출주력상품인 유압 브레이커의 고부가가치화를 위하여 지능형 전자제어유압시스템 분야인 ICT 융합기술을 활용하여 암반특성을 예측하고 최적모드(다단형)로 구동하는 지능형 파쇄기술 및 에너지 효율을 극대화할 수 있는 유압 브레이커 개발에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구에서는 암반의 강도에 따라 최적의 타격력을 제공하기 위해 근접센서를 이용해 암반 타격 시 피스톤의 하강 깊이를 측정하고 이를 통해 암반의 특성을 판별하여 타격력을 결정하는 피스톤 스트로크의 길이를 솔레노이드 밸브를 이용해 제어하였다. 다단 타격시스템을 위해 컨트롤러와 디스플레이/조작장치를 개발하였고, 무선통신을 이용하여 상호 정보교환이 가능하도록 하였다. 최종적으로 암반 강도에 따라 3단으로 타격할 수 있는 제어시스템을 개발하였고, 실차실험을 통해 이를 검증하였다. We have carried out the development for hydraulic breaker which can be operated by optimal mode with ICT convergence technology. This developed system can predict the rock properties. Moreover, this system can maximize the energy efficient with intelligent control of hydraulic system. In order to provide the optimal impact force, this system can measure the descending depth of piston with the proximity sensor and discriminate the rock properties with the measuring data and control the piston stroke using solenoid valve eventually. In addition, we have developed the controller, display module and operating device for cascade (multi-level impact) system and applied the module which can communicate each system by wireless communications. In conclusion, the control system which can control the multi-level impact in accordance with strength of rocks has been developed and approved by several field tests.

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