중국 대학생의 유행 추구 행동과 외국 제품 추구 행동에 관한 연구: 자아존중감, 물질주의 및 화폐 태도의 영향을 중심으로

Jin Xiang,홍은실 한국소비자정책교육학회 2023 소비자정책교육연구 Vol.19 No.4

이 연구는 중국 대학생의 인구통계학적 변인, 자아존중감, 물질주의, 화폐에 대한 태도가 유행 추구 행동과 외국 제품 추구 행동, 합리성 추구 행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 연구 변인의 척도를 구성하여 예비조사를 실시한 후 2018년 12월 중국 장쑤성과 산둥성, 하남성에 거주하는 대학생을 대상으로 하여 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 총 710부의 자료를 사용하여 t검증, 일원 분산분석과 던컨의 사후검증, 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중국 대학생 소비자의 자아존중감, 물질주의, 화폐 태도에 따라 구매 행동 유형이 유의한 차이가 있는지 살펴본 결과, 유행 추구 행동과 외국 제품 추구 행동은 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도와 성취로 여기는 태도, 물질주의에 따라 차이를 보였으며, 합리성 추구 행동은 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도와 성취로 여기는 태도, 자아존중감에 따라 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 유행 추구 행동에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변인은 화폐를 성취로 여기는 태도였으며, 그다음은 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도, 물질주의, 성별 순이었다. 즉 화폐를 성취로 여기는 태도와 물질주의가 높을수록, 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도가 낮을수록, 그리고 남성인 경우에 유행 추구 행동을 더 많이 하는 것이었다. 셋째, 외국 제품 추구 행동에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변인은 유행 추구 행동에서와 마찬가지로 화폐를 성취로 여기는 태도이며, 그다음은 물질주의와 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도, 성별, 월평균 소비액 순이었다. 즉 화폐를 성취로 여기는 태도와 물질주의, 월평균 소비액이 높을수록, 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도가 낮을수록, 남성인 경우 외국 제품 추구 행동을 더 많이 하는 것이다. 넷째, 합리성 추구 행동에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변인은 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도와 화폐를 성취로 여기는 태도였으며, 이들 변인의 영향력의 방향은 서로 상반된다. 그다음은 자아존중감과 월평균 소비액 순이었다. 즉 화폐를 자유로 여기는 태도가 높을수록, 화폐를 성취로 여기는 태도가 낮을수록, 자아존중감이 높을수록, 월평균 소비액이 적을수록 구매시 합리성 추구 행동을 더 많이 하는 것이었다. This study analyzed how demographic variables, self-esteem, materialism, and attitudes toward money of Chinese university students affect fashion-seeking behavior, foreign product- seeking behavior, and rationality-seeking behavior. After conducting a preliminary survey by forming a scale of research variables, an online survey was conducted on university students living in Jiangsu, Shandong, and Hanam, China in December 2018. Using a total of 710 copies of data, t-verification, one-way variance analysis, Duncan's post-verification, and multiple regression analysis were conducted. The main findings are summarized as follows. First, as a result of examining whether there are significant differences in purchasing behavior types according to self-esteem, materialism, and monetary attitude of Chinese college student consumers, fashion-seeking behavior and foreign product-seeking behavior differed according to freedom and achievement of monetary attitude and materialism. Rationality-seeking behavior differed according to freedom and achievement of monetary attitude and self-esteem. Second, the most influential variable on fashion-seeking behavior was the achievement of monetary attitude, followed by freedom of monetary attitude, materialism, and gender. In other words, the higher the achievement of monetary attitude and materialism, the lower the freedom of monetary attitude, and men were more fashion-seeking behavior. Third, as in fashion-seeking behavior, the most influential variable on foreign product-seeking behavior is the achievement of monetary attitude, followed by materialism, freedom of monetary attitude, gender, and average monthly consumption. In other words, the higher the achievement of monetary attitude, materialism, and average monthly consumption, the lower the freedom of monetary attitude, and the more men engage in foreign product-seeking behavior. Fourth, the variables that have the greatest influence on rationality-seeking behavior were the freedom of monetary attitude and the achievement of monetary attitude, and the directions of these variables' influence are contradictory. It was followed by self-esteem and average monthly consumption. In other words, the higher the freedom of the monetary attitude, the lower the achievement of the monetary attitude, the higher the self-esteem, and the lower the average monthly consumption, the more rationality-seeking behavior was performed when purchasing.

중국 대학생소비자의 유행추구와 외국제품추구 행동에 관한 연구 : 자아존중감, 물질주의 및 화폐태도의 영향을 중심으로

JIN XIANG,홍은실 한국소비자정책교육학회 2022 학술대회 Vol.2022 No.06

비정질 탄소 박막내 수소에 의한 세포 성장 변화

Jinxiang Piao,이준석,진수봉,M. Kumar,B.B. Sahu,한전건 한국표면공학회 2015 한국표면공학회 학술발표회 초록집 Vol.2015 No.5

Inhibition of SKP2 Sensitizes Bromocriptine-Induced Apoptosis in Human Prolactinoma Cells

Jinxiang Huang,Fenglin Zhang,Lei Jiang,Guohan Hu,Wei Sun,Chenran Zhang,Xuehua Ding 대한암학회 2017 Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.49 No.2

Purpose Prolactinoma (prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma) is one of the most common estrogenrelated functional pituitary tumors. As an agonist of the dopamine D2 receptor, bromocriptine is used widely to inhibit prolactinoma progression. On the other hand, it is not always effective in clinical application. Although a dopamine D2 receptor deficiency contributes to the impaired efficiency of bromocriptine therapy to some extent, it is unknown whether there some other underlying mechanisms leading to bromocriptine resistance in prolactinoma treatment. That is the main point addressed in this project. Materials and Methods Human prolactinoma samples were used to analyze the S-phase kinase associated protein 2 (SKP2) expression level. Nutlin-3/adriamycin/cisplatin-treated GH3 and MMQ cells were used to analyze apoptosis in SKP2 overexpression or knockdown cells. SKP2 expression and the interaction partners of SKP2 were also detected after a bromocriptine treatment in 293T. Apoptosis was analyzed in C25 and bromocriptine-treated GH3 cells. Results Compared to normal pituitary samples, most prolactinoma samples exhibit higher levels of SKP2 expression, which could inhibit apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner. In addition, the bromocriptine treatment prolonged the half-life of SKP2 and resulted in SKP2 overexpression to a greater extent, which in turn compromised its pro-apoptotic effect. As a result, the bromocriptine treatment combined with C25 (a SKP2 inhibitor) led to the maximal apoptosis of human prolactinoma cells. Conclusion These findings indicated that SKP2 inhibition sensitized the prolactinoma cells to bromocriptine and helped promote apoptosis. Moreover, a combined treatment of bromocriptine and C25 may contribute to the maximal apoptosis of human prolactinoma cells.

Intelligent Transport System of Urban Mass Transit

Xu Jinxiang 대한교통학회 1998 대한교통학회 기타자료 Vol.1998 No.-

With the rapid development of Urban Mass Transit in China, the Intelligent Transport System becomes inevitable. Based on the brief introduction of the blueprint of Urban Mass Transit in Shanghai, this paper analyses in detail the components and functions of Automatic Train Control (ATC) system applied in Shanghai Metro, presents the key technology of the main three subsystems of the ATC system : Automatic Train Supervision (ATS)subsystem, Automatic Train Protection (ATP) subsystem, Automatic Train Operation (ATO) subsystem. After reading this paper, you will have an general grasp of ATC system. At the end of the paper, it suggests a good resolution about the ATC system equipment to be made in China. If you are interested in the resolution, we'd like to exchange our thought.

Intelligent Transport System of Urban Mass Transit

Xu Jinxiang 대한교통학회 1998 대한교통학회 기타자료 Vol.1996 No.-

Experimental study on solidification of uranium tailings by microbial grouting combined with electroosmosis

Deng Jinxiang,Li Mengjie,Tian Yakun,Wu Lingling,Hu Lin,Zhang Zhijun,Zheng Huaimiao 한국원자력학회 2023 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.55 No.12

The present microbial reinforcement of rock and soil exhibits limitations, such as uneven reinforcement effectiveness and low calcium carbonate generation rate, resulting in limited solidification strength. This study introduces electroosmosis as a standard microbial grouting reinforcement technique and investigates its solidification effects on microbial-reinforced uranium tailings. The most effective electroosmosis effect on uranium tailings occurs under a potential gradient of 1.25 V/cm. The findings indicate that a weak electric field can effectively promote microbial growth and biological activity and accelerate bacterial metabolism. The largest calcium carbonate production occurred under the gradient of 0.5 V/cm, featuring a good crystal combination and the best cementation effect. Staged electroosmosis and electrode conversion efficiently drive the migration of anions and cations. Under electroosmosis, the cohesion of uranium tailings reinforced by microorganisms increased by 37.3% and 64.8% compared to those reinforced by common microorganisms and undisturbed uranium tailings, respectively. The internal friction angle is also improved, significantly enhancing the uniformity of reinforcement and a denser and stronger microscopic structure. This research demonstrates that MICP technology enhances the solidification effects and uniformity of uranium tailings, providing a novel approach to maintaining the safety and stability of uranium tailings dams

An Improved Tone Model for SVM Based Tone Recognition

Qian Liu,Jinxiang Wang,Mingjiang Wang 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.9 No.10

Tonal information is important for Chinese Mandarin speech recognition and understanding. Tone information is carried on the shape of fundamental frequencies. When constructing a tone recognition system based on support vector machine, the fundamental frequencies should be normalized by curve fitting method. The fitting coefficients are input data of support vector machine, but it cannot precisely represent the shape of fundamental frequencies. An improved tone model is proposed, which added some other information of fundamental frequencies, such as the maximum and minimum value, the position of maximum and minimum values, the fundamental frequency values of first and last point. The experimental result shows that the proposed model is more accurate with the shape of fundamental frequencies and the accuracy rate of tone recognition is increased by using the improved tone model.

A Pitch Smoothing Method for Mandarin Tone Recognition

Qian Liu,Jinxiang Wang,Mingjiang Wang,Panpan Jiang,Xirui Yang,Jiayuan Xu 보안공학연구지원센터(IJSIP) 2013 International Journal of Signal Processing, Image Vol.6 No.4

CFD Numerical Simulation of Wind Field and Vehicle Aerodynamic Characteristics on Truss Bridge Deck under Crosswind

Mingjin Zhang,Jinxiang Zhang,Junting Long,Yongle Li,Yulin Zou,Dianguo Yin 대한토목학회 2022 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.26 No.12

Due to the complexity and changeability of the wind field in deep-cut gorges, the vehicles on the bridge deck are easily affected by a strong crosswind. Thus, to accurately evaluate the wind field characteristics of a suspension bridge deck, the wind profiles of wind speed and angle of attack (AoA) and the vehicle aerodynamic parameters were investigated by the CFD. The results show that the shape of wind speed profile is mainly controlled by the AoA but less affected by the Reynolds number. The main girder's shielding effect can accelerate the local wind field, and the closer to the windward lane, the less the interference; thus, a suitable location of measuring points to represent the incoming flow is found. Furthermore, the equivalent wind speed based on the equivalent side force is generally larger than the value based on the rolling moment, and the responding value is greatly affected by the AoA. In addition, the vortex is a time-dependent phenomenon, the averaged flow field produced less force in the wake, but the high local wind speed variations may affect the traffic unfavorably. The results provide an essential reference significance for studying the local wind field characteristics of the bridge deck.