중국 과경민족(跨境民族) 지역의 문화교차적 교육 모델 정립 연구

姜萱(Xuan,Jiang),金紅花(Honghua, Jin),徐志榮(Jiyoung, Seo) 동아인문학회 2017 동아인문학 Vol.38 No.-

본 연구에서는 중국 소수민족 교육정책에 따라 연변주 조선족 교육정책이 어떤 형태로 전개되고 있는지를 실증적으로 분석할 필요가 있다는 문제의식에 근거하여 근원이 되는 민족에 대한 민족정체성과 본국의 국가정체성의 조화를 위한 문화교차적 관점에서의 과경민족 교육 모델 정립을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 연변주 조선족 교육정책은 학제 구성, 과목배치 및 수업계획, 이중언어 교육 등의 체제 정비가 이루어졌다, 그러나 이러한 체제 정비 이후 교육과정 구성 등에 있어서는 민족정체성과 국가정체성의 조화 방향을 결정하는 것이 우선되어야 할 것이다. 과경민족인 연변주 조선족의 생활근거지가 중국이라는 점에서 민족정체성만을 강조하기에는 현실적인 어려움이 있음을 감안하고, 교육방법적 측면에서 문화교차적 성격이 부각되도록 해야 할 것이다. 특히 교육과정 설계에 있어서 민족정체성에 대한 객관적 사실 인지가 우선되어야 할 것이며, 학교 소재 지역의 지리적 특성을 고려하여 민족문화 교육과정을 구성하려는 노력이 필요하다. 구체적인 방법으로 백두산, 도문강 등의 자연자원을 이용하거나 청산리 전투지, 명동학교, 일본간도총영사관 옛터 등 역사 문화 자원을 이용하여 조사와 연구를 전개하는 방법을 고려할 수 있다. The purpose of this study is to propose the direction of intercultural education model with the concept of the ethnic identity and national identity in China’s cross-boundary nationality area, focused the ethnic Koreans living in China. It is to determine the harmony of direction must be a priority that cross-boundary nationality is needed the harmony between the ethnic identity and national identity and they should be select the ethnic identity under the Covenant within the category of national identity. In particular, it is necessary to establish the objective of the national identity education in the design curriculum, and the efforts to construct a national cultural education curriculum are needed considering the geographic characteristics of the school region.

중국 대학교에서의 한국어 교육과 교수법

강보유 국제한국어교육학회 2002 한국어 교육 Vol.13 No.2

Baoyou Jiang. 2002. Korean Language Education and Teaching Methodology in Chinese Universities. Journal of Korean Language Education 13-2: 1∼19. Korean language education in Chinese universities began in the 50s of the 20th century. and has undergone a long and complex period of development in the past fifty years. Now Korean is taught at 23 universities and colleges in China. The teaching methods we have adopted include grammar-translation method, direct method, bilingual comparative method, communicative method, interactive method, notional-functional method, dialectic method and cultural perspective method. This paper elaborates on the notion of cultural perspective, its methodology and significance in the teaching of Korean in the Chinese context, with the emphasis on the effectiveness of this method in the teaching of the Korean phonetics, lexis and grammar. This paper holds that the combination of dialectic method and cultural perspective method is most effective to the Chinese students. (Fudan University)

實例를 통해 본 中國語 교수법 연구

강춘화 덕성여자대학교 고등교육연구소 1999 敎育硏究 Vol.7 No.-

In this study, I have attempted to present the teaching method of Chinese Language in the everyday environment, that would enable Korean university students to loam Chinese in a simple, direct, and accurate manner within the shortest possible time. The Korean people live in a culture greatly influenced by Chinese culture and Chinese language throughout its history and accordingly, they can team Chinese language much easier than those living in other parts of the world. Particularly, their ability to read Chinese is exceptionally good. Despite the fact that most Chinese words used in two countries are the same, some words are used differently creating confusion between the two. Accordingly, for the best results, the Chinese Language should be taught with the following points in mind. First, special emphasis should be given to Chinese characters that are used differently in each country even though they are written the same way. Therefore, comparative teaching is recommended Secondly, Chinese characters that have the same meanings but pronounced differently between the two should be taught in a comparative manner as well. Thirdly, those learning Chinese language should also team about Chinese culture for a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding. Lastly, many new words created everyday as China goes through a drastic social change after the opening of the country must be taught in the actually applied situations so that the students loaming these words can understand the changing Chinese society better. The teachers of Chinese Language should consider the above points or more effective teaching. It will also give students a better understanding of Chinese society and culture.

Study on Springback Properties of Different Orthodontic Archwires in Archwire Bending Process

Jiang Jin-gang,Wang Zhao,Zhang Yong-de,Jiang Ji-xiong,Niu Suo-liang,Liu Yi 보안공학연구지원센터 2014 International Journal of Control and Automation Vol.7 No.12

The archwire bending is one of processes the most frequently used in the orthodontic treatment. Furthermore, the springback of sheet metal, which is defined as elastic recovery of the part during unloading, should be taken into consideration so as to produce formed archwire within acceptable tolerance limits. In this paper, the springback angle of different alloy archwires (including NiTi alloy wire, Beta-Ti alloy wires, Chinese stainless steel wires, and Australian stainless steel wires) were performed by the theoretical calculation based on large deformation theory and the finite element analysis. A series of numerical simulations has been conducted for the bending test, which physically simulates the actual bending of alloy archwire with a robotic apparatus. The finite element analysis of springback is shown to be very consistent with the theoretical calculation results.

A New ent-Kaurane type Diterpenoid Glycoside from Inula japonica Thunb

Jiang Jiang Qin,Jia Xian Zhu,Wei Dong Zhang1,2,Yan Zhu,Jian Jun Fu,Xiao Hua Liu,Hui Zi Jin 대한약학회 2009 Archives of Pharmacal Research Vol.32 No.10

A new ent-kaurane type diterpenoid glycoside, 17-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-16α-ent-kauran-19-oic acid (1), together with 17-hydroxy-16α-ent-kauran-19-oic acid (2), 16α,17-dihydroxyl-ent-kauran-19-oic acid (3), and 16α-hydroxy-17-acetoxy-ent- kauran-19-oic acid (4) were isolated from the aerial parts of Inula japonica Thunb. The structure of 1 was determined mainly by use of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques including HSQC, 1H-1H COSY, HMBC, and NOESY. In addition, 4 exhibited significant inhibitory activity on NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells with IC50 value of 14.3 μg/mL.

Cooperation between China and ASEAN in Combating Wildlife Trade under the Framework of Regional Legal System

Jiang Angyu(Angyu Jiang),Zong Wei(Wei Zong),Shi Qianfan(Qianfan Shi) 아시아사회과학학회 2022 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.9 No.1

Because of its greater biodiversity, ASEAN has long been a source and transit hub for transnational wildlife trafficking. Although several international and domestic wildlife enforcement mechanisms have been established, the scope and effectiveness of international legal cooperation and policy coordination between China and ASEAN remain limited. Governments have been hampered in their efforts to combat wildlife trafficking by the difficulties of investigation and prosecution in overseas jurisdictions and the maintenance of illicit supply chains by organized crime groups. This paper reviews the main trends of legal and illegal wildlife trade between China and ASEAN, explores the existing legal and policy frameworks of ASEAN countries and China, and discusses the effectiveness of cooperation between China and ASEAN countries by referring to the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC). Finally, put forward the legal cooperation between China and ASEAN countries in combating transnational illegal wildlife trafficking.

The Rise of India's Right Wing and Its Impact on Sino-Indian Relations

Maoxia Jiang(Maoxia Jiang),Yu Zhong(Yu Zhong) 아시아사회과학학회 2022 Jornal of Asia Social Science Vol.9 No.2

China and India are good neighbors and partners, linked by mountains and rivers, and have a long history of friendly exchanges. The exchange of civilizations between the two countries has set a good example for global civilizational dialogue. Conflicts, confrontation, and friction have dominated Sino-Indian relations in recent years owing to the rise of the global right wing, and the risk of confrontation caused by a lack of political mutual trust between China and India has increased. The main reason is that, against the backdrop of the global right wing's sharp rise, the Indian right wing has promoted a steady rise in anti-China sentiment throughout the country, resulting in a steady decline in Sino-Indian relations. The ongoing deterioration of Sino-Indian relations, against the backdrop of an increasingly complicated international and domestic situation, is not conducive to China's peaceful development. To get Sino-Indian relations back on track, China must first correctly understand the situation of India's domestic right wing and then grasp the development of India's domestic situation over time. At the same time, it must firmly grasp the development direction of Sino-Indian relations and resolve contradictions and conflicts between China and India in a timely manner in order to maintain regional peace and stability as well as create a favorable environment for China's sustainable development.

중국 인터넷예약 차량 서비스와 승객 안전에 관한 실증 분석

Zihan Jiang(Zihan Jiang),이재은(Jea Eun Lee) 충북대학교 국가위기관리연구소 2020 위기관리연구논총 Vol.4 No.1

Insect-specific microRNA involved in the development of the silkworm Bombyx mori

Yong Zhang,Xue Zhou,Xie Ge,Jiang-Hao Jiang,Mu-Wang Li,Shi-Hai Jia,Xiao-Nan Yang,Yun-Chao Kan,Xue-Xia Miao,Guo-Ping Zhao,Fei Li,Yong-Ping Huang 한국응용곤충학회 2009 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2009 No.10

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous non-coding genes that participate in post-transcription regulation by either degrading mRNA or blocking its translation. It is considered to be very important in regulating insect development and metamorphosis. Insects are the largest group of animals and are extremely valuable in biological and agriculture research. Insects are also important pests to human health and agriculture, and efforts are necessary protect both humans and plants from disease and damage. Despite their importance, insects lag behind mammals, nematodes, and plants in miRNA research. At present, only 279 insect miRNAs have been identified from Drosophila melanogaster, Anopheles gambiae, Apis mellifera, Bombyx mori, and D. pseudoobscura in miRBase, and most of these miRNAs were computationally predicted without experimental validation. Functional analysis of insect miRNAs has only been conducted in D. melanogaster.

Current Status of Etiology, Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations and Imagings for COVID-19

Jiang Meng Di,Zu Zi Yue,Schoepf U. Joseph,Savage Rock H.,Zhang Xiao Lei,Lu Guang Ming,Zhang Long Jiang 대한영상의학회 2020 Korean Journal of Radiology Vol.21 No.10

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a transmissible respiratory disease that was initially reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019. With the alarming levels of COVID-19 spread worldwide, the World Health Organization characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic. Over the past several months, chest CT has played a vital role in early identification, disease severity assessment, and dynamic disease course monitoring of COVID-19. The published data has enriched our knowledge on the etiology, epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and pathologic findings of COVID-19. Additionally, as the imaging spectrum of the disease continues to be defined, extrapulmonary infections or other complications will require further attention. This review aims to provide an updated framework and essential knowledge with which radiologists can better understand COVID-19.