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End Plate–Stiff ener Connection for SHS Column and RHS Beam in Steel-Framed Building Modules
Fu Jia Luo,Chenting Ding,Adam Styles,Yu Bai 한국강구조학회 2019 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.19 No.4
This paper investigates the mechanical performance of beam-to-column connections for steel-framed building modules with RHS and SHS sections of relatively small member sizes. In the experimental program, three forms of connections are tested under static bending, including a completely welded connection (W), a bolted end plate connection (EP) and the proposed end plate–stiff ener connection (ST), and the failure modes, moment–rotation behaviours and strain responses were recorded during experiments. Results show that ST connection exhibited superior connection strength, stiff ness and ductility compared with the EP connection. In addition, a detailed fi nite element analysis was conducted to model the connection behaviours, considering bolt pretension, contact behaviours and detailed bolt geometry, showing good comparison with experiments. Furthermore, a parametric study was performed on the end plate thickness and stiff ener thickness for the proposed end plate–stiff ener connection. Such results fi nally enable a comparative study to investigate the performance of module during road transportation, highlighting the eff ects of connection stiff ness.
Fu You Fu,Lie Zhao Liu,You Rong Chai,Li Chen,Tao Yang,Ai Fen Ma,Cun Ming Qu,Lin Jiang,Zheng Sheng Zhang,Jia Na Li 한국유전학회 2007 Genes & Genomics Vol.29 No.3
Husk proportion (HP) and lignin content (LC) are two important traits of seed quality of B. napus. Efficient selection of these two traits is an important way to improve the seed quality in meal improvement. A set of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of B. napus (GH06 × Zhongyou 821) was used for mapping QTLs of HP and LC in a two-year study in different environments. 509 markers (78 SSR markers, 66 RAPD markers and 365 SRAP markers) were mapped on 26 linkage groups with an average length of 73.96 cM. The map covered a total of 1923 cM, and the average distance between two adjacent markers was 3.78 cM. Analysis of variance of LC and HP indicated that. LC might not be significantly affected by environment (F = 2.96 < 3.02) and HP might be affected by genotype × environment interactions. A total of 15 significant QTLs were detected in eight linkage groups with a LOD threshold value of 2.5 (LR ≥ 11.5) by CIM, explaining 4.99-16.14% of phenotype variation. Some QTLs of LC and HP were detected in near regions of the same linkage groups, such as qLCBB05-6-1 and qLCWZ06-6-1, qLCBB05-10-2 and qLCBB06-10-1 and qLCWZ06-10-2, qHPBB05-9-3 and qHPBB06-9-1, qHPBB05-10-4 and qHPBB06-10-2 and qHPBB06-10-3 and qHPWZ06-10-1. This study indicates that the repeatedly detected QTLs of LC and HP might be major-effect QTLs of LC and HP.
Jia Fu,Yuejiang Shi,Yingying Li,Fudi Wang,Sheng Liu,Jian Zhang,Jun Li,Yiyyun Huang,Yuanlai Xie,Zhimin Liu,Chundong Hu,Chundong Hu,DNB Team,William Rowan,He Huang 한국물리학회 2011 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.58 No.5
A diagnostic neutral beam (DNB) has been installed on the HT-7 tokamak for the measurement of charge exchange recombination spectroscopy (CXRS). The H_α-light Doppler shift spectroscopy from the drifted duct is measured to determine the components of the neutral beam. The fractions of neutral beam species are investigated under a wide range of arc voltages and extraction high voltages of the beam aimed to the optimized species fractions for the CXRS applications. A magnet ring is used to improve the magnetic property of the ion source. The result shows that the full-energy component fractions increase from 19 to 25 percent with optimization of the beam operation, but with a dramatic increase of the water component. There are nine optical fiber channels observing one section of the beam simultaneously for this spectroscopy, which provides information of the power profiles of the beam. The full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the beam profile is 8 cm, as measured by using the spectroscopy.
Rock-breaking analysis model of new drill bit with tornado-like bottomhole model
Jia-lin Tian,Chang-fu Yuan,Lin Yang,Chuan-hong Fu,Gang Liu,Zhi Yang,Chun-ming Wu 대한기계학회 2015 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.29 No.4
For improving the rock-breaking efficiency of oil and gas drill bits, a new drill bit is presented with tornado-like bottomhole model(named swirling cutting bit). The new drill bit cutter breaks rock with shocking and cutting effect during the drilling process, and theelements on largest ring cross the borehole center with high speed. It can effectively improve the center rock-breaking efficiency. Meanwhile,for all cutters on different rings breaking rock at the same time, it can optimize the rock-breaking volume of each element andimprove the bit service life. To analyze the interaction features between cutters and rock, the position equations are established by thecylindrical coordinates and complex movement principles, and then the velocity and acceleration equations can be obtained. Based on thenumerical example results, this paper analyzes the bottomhole model, the contact section, and the distribution features of velocities andaccelerations on different rings. By analyzing the acceleration results, we can study the failure mechanism of cutters. At the same time,lab experiments test the bottomhole model and rock-breaking features, and it verifies the accuracy of calculation method and equations. Moreover, the analysis method and models are also applicable to other types of bits or composite bits, and the inputting parameters needcorresponding adjustment for different type of bits.
Development of signal analysis method for the motional Stark effect diagnostic on EAST
FU, Jia,LYU, Bo,LIU, Haiqing,LI, Yingying,LIU, Dongmei,WEI, Yongqing,FAN, Chao,SHI, Yuejiang,WU, Zhenwei,WAN, Baonian IOP Publishing 2017 Plasma science & technology Vol.19 No.10
<P>A pilot single-channel Motional Stark Effect (MSE) diagnostic has been developed on EAST since 2015. The dual photo-elastic modulators (PEM) were employed to encode the polarization angle into a time-varying signal. The pitch angle was related to the ratio of modulation amplitude at the second harmonic frequency. A digital harmonic analyzer (DHA) technique was developed for extracting the second harmonic amplitude. The results were validated with a hardware phase lock-in amplifier, and is also consistent with the software dual phase-locking algorithm.</P>
가복우(Jia, Fu-Yu),윤지영(Yoon, Ji young) 한국실내디자인학회 2014 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2014 No.5
City park is one of the main contents of the urban construction, is an important part of urban ecosystem, urban landscape. Is provided can meet the needs of urban residents of the leisure, rest, sightseeing, exercise, communication, and place of all kinds of collective cultural activities. From land to urban park landscape transformation is one of the city land reuse landscape transformation form with special meanings. Landscape transformation of abandoned land is an important way to improve the quality of environment. Will land reform for city parks is an efficient, city landscape change form with special meanings. Design of urban Regeneration Park, need to comply with respect for history, sustainability strengthen emotional, completeness, people-oriented principle. With examples and literature regeneration park structure, sequence analysis, from the constituent elements of narrative of the Regeneration Park and Regeneration Park to commemorate the direction of the performance aspects discussed, formed Regeneration Park design techniques and strategies.
Xing-Jia Shen,Yong-Zhu Yi,Shun-Ming Tang,Zhi-Fang Zhang,Yi-Ren Li,Jia-Lu He,Xiang-Fu Wu 한국잠사학회 2004 International Journal of Industrial Entomology Vol.8 No.2
Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV) ecdysteroid UDP-glucosyltransferase gene (egt) promoter fragments of different lengths were amplified from BmNPV ZJ-8 genomic DNA by PCR. Reporter plasmids pBmegt542-luc, pBmegt309-luc and pBmegt159- luc with luciferase (luc) driven by egt promoters were constructed. Both in vitro and in vivo expressions showed that BmNPV egt promoter activity requires the transactivation of viral factor(s), and expression of luc was detected earliest at 24 hrs post infection (pi). BmNPV ZJ-8 homologous region 3 (hr3) increased the expression of luc by over 1,600-fold. Molting hormone of 1.0 ~ 2.0 mg/ml can dramatically down regulate expression of luc. Juvenile hormone analogue of 0.5 ~ 2.0 mg/ml increased expression of luc by 145.8% to 75.7%. Deletion assay revealed that the promoter fragment of 159 bp contains the basal promoter structure; Promoter fragments of 309 bp and 542 bp showed similar but much higher transcriptional activities than that of 159 bp, suggesting that nucleotide from -159 to -309 nt upstream the translation initiation site harbors the main cis-acting elements.