Improving Foreign Language Education in Korea and China: Focusing on Foreign Language Education Policy

Jang,Eun-Young 경인교육대학교 교육연구원 2020 The Journal of Education Vol.3 No.1

This study examined the current situation of foreign language education, teacher training, and education in Korea and China. The analysis and comparison of both countries’ educational policies, problems, and improvement strategies revealed several aspects that require attention. When foreign language education policies are established and enforced in the future, more attention should be given to the rigorous systematization of foreign language curriculum. Furthermore, in the context of intensifying globalization, it is necessary to provide diverse foreign language subject options to allow students to learn various foreign languages and improve their multicultural awareness. Finally, foreign language teacher training and education should be promoted more intensively to empower teachers with the competence and qualifications necessary to make them excellent agents in delivering foreign language education to learners.

Floristic study of Jang-do (Isl.) in Korea

Son, Hyun-Deok,Gwon, Soon-Gyo,Jang, Jeong-Won,Sun, Eun-Mi,Kim, Byeol-Ah,Im, Hyoung-Tak The National Institute of Biological Resources 2013 Journal of species research Vol.2 No.2

We investigated the flora of Jang-do (Isl.), an island of the Heuksan archipelago, located in Heuksan-myeon, Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do and discussed the remarkable plants found there. Thirteen-field trips (total 27 days) were completed from May of 2004 to May of 2013. As a result, we identified the distribution of 423 taxa in Jang-do (Isl.), comprising 104 families, 285 genera, 335 species, 78 varieties and 10 forms. There are a total of 95 taxa of floristic regional indicator plants. The floristic regional indicators are as follows; four taxa of level V such as Impatiens furcillata, four taxa of level IV such as Hosta yingeri, 14 taxa of level III such as Ophioglossum vulgatum, 5 taxa of level II, and 58 taxa of level I. In addition 10 red data plants, 2 vulnerable species (VU) including Calanthe striata for. sieboldii, and 4 least concern species (LC) like Ardisia crenata, 2 not evaluated species (NE) such as Hosta yingeri, were found in the investigated area. An unrecorded species, Fragaria (Rosaceae), was found in a forest of Jang-do (Isl.) for the first time in Korea.

대동맥 판막 치환술 후 반복되는 Acinetobacter baumannii 균혈증의 원인이 된 대동맥염 1예

정용필,김성철,송은희,장은영,김은경,김윤지,성흥섭,김미나,최상호,우준희,김양수 대한감염학회 2007 감염과 화학요법 Vol.39 No.3

감염성 대동맥염은 흔하지 않지만 매우 위중한 질병으로 Salmonella so.와 S. aureus가 주된 원인균이다. 아직까지 병원내 감염의 주요 원인균인 Acinetobacter baumannii에 의한 감염성 대동맥염은 보고된 바가 없었다. 저자들은 대동맥 판막 치환술을 시행받은 76세 남자 환자에서 적절한 항생제 투여에도 반복되는 A. baumannii 균혈증의 원인이 감염성 대동맥염으로 진단되었던 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Infectious aortitis is an uncommon yet, life threatening disease. Early surgical treatment and prolonged antibiotic therapy is crucial to survival. Salmonella sp. and Staphylococcus aureus are the most common organisms isolated. There is no case report of infectious aortitis caused by Acinetobacter baumannii, which has recently emerged as a major cause of health care-associated infections. Here, we describe a 76-year-old male with infectious aortitis who experienced recurrent bacteremia due to A. baumannii in spite of adequate antimicrobial therapy after aortic valve replacement.

난화를 이용한 자극제시 방법이 정신지체아의 언휘력 증가에 미치는 효과

장은정,권도하 한국언어치료학회 1997 言語治療硏究 Vol.6 No.1

The purpose of this study is to know the effects of two teaching methods using scribble with picture card and picture card only to increase vocabularies in the mentally retarded children. The subjects were four mentally retarded children who were between seven and eleven in chronological age. Each child was experimented with the two word lists using picture card and picture card with scribble. Scribble was used with the words spoken by the teacher. At that time the picture card of target word was presented. The results are as follows. 1. There was no difference in the mean time required for acquiring a single word between the two teaching methods. 2. The child who is the lowest IQ is the best learner with the scribble with picture card method than the rests of the subjects. 3. Even though there was no difference in the mean time in the two methods, the scribble with picture card method seems better than the card only in the respects of developing the learning attitudes. 4. The effects of improving and maintaining articulation observed in scribble plus picture method.

韓國人의 各 臟器組織中 靑酸鹽의 微量分布에 關한 硏究(Ⅱ)

張成吉,金恩浩,金英雲,李鎭勳,柳在薰,權五星,金明德,吳世珍,金由那 內務部 國立科學搜査硏究所 2001 國立 科學 搜査 硏究所 年報 Vol.33 No.-

패션 정보원이 의복 구매의사결정과정에 미치는 영향 연구 : 여대생을 중심으로

章恩瑛 숙명여자대학교 생활과학연구소 1991 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.6 No.-

The purpose of this study was to find out the effect extent of fashion information sources, in the stage of purchase intention decision and differences by stage of the effect extent, and to analyze the differences by fashion information sources. The research question of this study was as follows: 1. How much to fashion information sources have an effect on clothing purchase ? 2. Is there any significant difference among the effects of fashion information according to the stage of purchase intention decision ? 3. In there any significant difference among the effects of fashion information according to the type of information source ? 4. In there any significant difference among the effects of fashion information according the grade and major of a college woman The results were: 1. In the itemized effect of information sources in clothing-purchase, it was found that information sources such as display, direct purchase, a friend, a colleague, the past experience, and advertisement put in catalogues, pam, a magazine, T.V. and radio have a positive influence on clothing-purchase. But it was found that information sources such as fashion show, a store clerk, one's friends and acquaintances, a public entertainer, newspaper haven't an influence on clothing-purchase. 2. There was significant difference in the effect extent of information sources according to the purchase decision stage. At interest stage, fashion information sources have the most effect on clothing purchase. The next was found in the order of attention stage, desire stage and action stage. 3. There was significant difference among itemized effects of information sources in clothing-purchase. Direct purchase have the most effect on clothing purchase. The next is found in the order of experience, Impersonal Source, Personal Source, Impersonal Advocate Source. On the other hand Personal Advocate Source and observation have the lower effect on clothing purchase. 4. There was significant difference in the effect extent of fashion information sources in clothing-purchase of college women according to grade and major. At desire stage and action stage, high grade students influence higher than low grade students. According to type, in experience type, high grade students influence higher than low grade students. According to major, in interest stage, the student majored in a college of science influence higher than the student majored in a college of art and physical training. But at action stage, the former is lower than the latter. And according to type, in human and advertising information, the student majored in a college of science influence lower than the student majored in a college of human and society and a college of art and physical training. But, in direct purchase, the former is higher than the latter.

전라남도 거주 노인의 생활만족도에 관한 연구

장은동,송기범 호남대학교 대학원 2010 호남대학교 대학원 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

생애주기 측면에서 볼 때 노년기는 다양한 부정적 사건들로 인해 생활상의 스트레스가 많은 시기이다. 신체적·정신적 건강의 악화, 경제적인 문제를 비롯한 사회적 자본의 상실 등은 노인들의 삶의 질에 영향을 주게 되는데, 노인복지의 궁극적 목표가 노인의 삶의 질 향상이라고 본다면 노인들의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 생활만족도에 관한 연구는 노인 문제 해결과 개입 방안을 위해 매우 중요하다고 본다. 본 연구는 전라남도 노인들의 인구·사회학적 요인, 건강 수준요인, 경제적 요인, 주 수발자와(Caver giver)의 관계에 따라 노인의 생활 만족도에 차이가 있는지를 규명하여 전라남도 노인들의 생활만족도에 대한 이해를 도모하고 사회복지 실천 개입의 방향을 제시할 수 있다는데 목적을 갖는다. 본 연구 자료는 전라남도 노인복지중장기계획 수립을 위한 실태 및 욕구조사를 위해 2005년 4월 전라남도에 거주 하고 있는 65세 이상의 남녀노인 800여명을 대상으로 설문조사를 위탁받은 (사)한국 사회조사 연구소의 2차 자료이며, 본 연구의 가설검증에 필요한 문항만을 선택하여 자료분석의 대상으로 하였다. 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남자일수록, 연령이 낮을수록, 아들, 딸 모두 있는 집단이, 배우자가 있는 경우에, 가족․친척과의 연락빈도가 많을수록 노인의 생활 만족도에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, ADL의 능력과 IADL의 능력에 전혀 문제 없는 집단이 유의미하게 생활만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직업이 있는 집단과 수입에 따른 경제 상태가 높을수록, 넷째, 주 수발자와의 관계가 좋을수록 생활 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. The aim of this study is to examine which factors are associated with the life satisfaction among the study sample, which consist of 800 elders same to or over 65 years-old living in Jeollanam-do in April, 2004 when the raw data was collected by face-to-face interviewers. Using this primary data, this study was conducted as a second hand data analysis. Statistical methods, such as T-test and ANOVA were utilized along with SPSS 15.0 Korean Version to test the hypotheses for this study. Specifically, those variables related to sex, the composition of family members, the existence of spouse, health status, and job status were put into the data analysis for t-tests to explore whether or not these variables were associated with the life satisfaction among the participants. Meanwhile, age, the frequency of contact with family members and relatives, economic status and the relationship between the participant and care giver were analyzed variables to test their associations with the life satisfaction using ANOVA technique. The results of the hypotheses testing revealed that sex, age, the composition of family members, the existence of spouse and the contact frequency with family members and relatives were found to be significantly associated with the participants' life satisfaction. More specifically, 1) man, 2) younger participants, 3) those who belong to the group having both son(s) and daughter(s), 4) those who have a spouse, and 5) those who have more contacts with their family members and relatives were more likely to be satisfied with their lives than woman and those not. In terms of health status measured by ADLs and IADLs, those who had no problem with those functioning were more likely to be satisfied with their lives than those who had at least one problem with ADLs and IADLs. Regarding the hypotheses related to the job status and the economic status, those participants who had a job were reported statistically higher degree of life satisfaction than those who did not work. As the same manner, those who had more monthly income were found to be more satisfied with their lives than those with less monthly income. Finally the better relationship between the participant and care giver was turned out to be a statistically significant factor for the better life satisfaction. Based upon the above findings, implications for social work practice for the improvement of the elder's life satisfaction in a farming area are discussed at the micro and mezzo level. The limitations of this study and recommendations for future research are also provided.

'차이가 공존하고 다양성이 보장되는 공적영역(heterogeneous public)' 연구 : 근대적 공ㆍ사 분리에 대한 여성주의 비판

장은미 서강대학교 언론문화연구소 2001 언론문화연구 Vol.17 No.-

현대국어의 <뼈>명칭 분절구조의 연구 : <부위>를 중심으로

장은하 고려대학교 한국학연구소 2001 한국학연구 Vol.14 No.-

This study attempts to support the explanation of the word field nouns expressing 〈bye〉(bone)in modern Korean language. The explanation of word field related to feature analysis. The word related to body are composed of a proper language, and usually used frequently, and have important role in understanding vocabulary of system, visceral system, circulatory system, nervous system. Skeletal system is composed of bones. 〈bye〉(bone)is structurized by 〈part〉, 〈shape〉, 〈nature〉. and〈the subject〉. From those above investigations, word field nouns expressing 〈뼈: bye〉(bone)can be summarized as below. (1) 〈part〉is structurized by 〈skull〉,〈neck〉,〈trunk〉,〈arm〉and 〈leg〉. (2) 〈skull〉is structurized by 〈cranial part〉and 〈facial part〉. (3) 〈facial part〉is structurized by 〈eye〉, 〈nose〉, 〈cheek〉, 〈mouth〉, 〈chin〉and〈ear〉. (4) The word field nouns expressing 〈neck〉has relatively simple type compared to other word fields. (5) 〈trunk〉is stucturized by 〈breast〉, 〈back〉and 〈pelvis〉. (6) 〈arm, leg〉is structurized by 〈arm〉and〈leg〉.

학교도서관의 매체이용교육에 관한 연구 : 부산지역의 고등학교 도서관을 중심으로 A survey of high school libraries in Busan

장은숙,김영귀 신라대학교 교육과학연구소 2002 교육과학연구 Vol.- No.7

The purpose of this study is to investigate and to analyze of existent circurnstances of education of the using method of media in the school library. The object of analysis in to know which users how to utilize various media and how to learn using method of media and then to suggest a direction of systematic and effective education of using method of media in the school library. The method of this study is a questionnaire to the librarians in the high school library The results of this study are as follows : ① Librarians' work experiences which within 2 years was 63.87%. ② School library which had 2000∼5000 volumes as an own collections was 32.77%. ③ Regular teachers who are teaching the using method of media was 71.43%. It shows that school library is very hard to accomplish systematic education of using methods of media. ④ Respondents who answered that teaching librarians and professionals should educate the using method of media was 74.99%. ⑤ 90.11% of respondents answered that they didn't have a opportunity to learn the using method of media but they recognized that the education is essential. ⑥ The main reason which librarians doesn't educate the using method of media to the students was that they doesn't have a curriculum of media education. ⑦ The format of education of using methods of media was printed materials (38.78%) and remains are online catalogs, databases, CD-ROM, audio-visual materials, computers and internet. ⑧ The reason which librarians had a difficulty of media education was shorts of media (52.10%). ⑨ School library which does not subscribe periodicals was 57.26%. It was very disappointed result with the neglect of the importance of periodicals as an excellent education media. ⑩ The collection grade of a audio-visual materials was computer (40.51%) and videotape (30.75%). ⑪ When is the appropriate time to educate the using methods of education? Respondents answered that the period of student orientation (32.69%) was the first and then the request of teachers was (15.38%). ⑫ 81.51% of respondents answered that the recognition and budget assistance of school authority affected the education of using methods of media.