〈조선전사〉(4) 중세편의 分析과 그 批判 : 「백제사」를 중심으로

신형식 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1991 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.59 No.1

The description of the Chosun-Jonsa(History of Korea edited in North Korea) is the rationalized interpretation of the idolization of Kim Il-Sung. Therefore, the pre-modern history is the story of the peoples struggles and modern history is that of roles of Kims family against Japan and America. The history of Baekje is composed of 8 chapters. In first chapter, it described the origin of feudal Baekje Kingdom and in second chapter, North Korean compliers put great importance on the productive capacities in fields of agriculture, commerce, and manual works. In third and fourth chapter, we can find so-called the feudal extortion and peasant revolts. This is important part of North Korean description. In 6th chapter, Baekje extended her territory into Japanese islands and established several tributary-states named Komahooguk. This insistance is understood in the view of national subject hood, but it remains an unsolved problem. But in this Baekje history, it is found that there is a great difference, particularly, in the description of the periodization, foreign relations, and thoughts-Confucianism and Buddhism-. They explain the Confucianism and Buddhism as the opiums which paralyze the struggle power. We can see the distortion and fabrication of explanation in the historical concept. Accordingly, we have to confirm the distortion and illegitimacy of the Chosun-Jonsa and make every effort on the restoration of homogeneity as one nation on the basis of rightful understanding of the historical facts. Finally, we propose the necessity for common editing committee to correct the distorted facts in the Chosun-Jonsa.

位置言語學과 統辭論 : 形態的 分析論과 統辭的 非分析論의 區分의 問題를 中心으로

朴亨達 서울大學校 人文學硏究所 1988 人文論叢 Vol.20 No.-

Contrairement a ce qui fonde le point de depart de la theorie Psycomecanique du Langage de Gustave GUILLUME, i.e, la position coexistencielle (bi-directionnel/heterogone) de 《matiere(=notion)-forme》 mise dans l'ordre de 1 2 1 a 2, nous voudrions proposer l'ordre inverse de 《forme-matiere》, pour les 1 2 raisons suivantes: 1) la forme est par definition une entite fermee, limitee et analysee alors que la matiere est celle ouverte, illimitee et comme tel non analysable; 2) c'est a partir de la forme analysable que l'on peut arriver a analyser la matiere et non vice-versa. En se fondant sur cette constatation bien simple, cet article vise a preciser les coordonees de la theorie psychomecanique du langage dans le cadre unificateur suivant: 1) la theorie 《forme-mateiere》 que nous proposons'dappeler la 1 2 representation analytique formelle objective (=morphologique) et de representer comme: q(₁T↔₂T) (q=forme;(₁T↔₂T)=matiere); 2) le corollaire de la theorie 1), qui admet dans la theorie 3) ci-dessous, l'absence de la representation analytique formelle (=morphologique) de la theorie 1) et qui peut se representer comme: #(₁T↔₂T) (#:l'absence de q (forme);(₁T↔₂T)=matiere); 3) la theorie 《matiere-forme》 que nous proposons d,appeler la 1 2 representation non analytique lexicale subjective (=syntaxique) et qui insiste subjectivement sur son caractere analytique formel objectif (=morphologique) (=(1)) et confonde elle-meme (=3) avec (1), au lieu d'admette l'absence de (1). Sa representation sera: T(q₁↔q₂) (T=matiere; (q₁↔q₂)=forme). Si la theorie psychomecanique demeure toujours dans (3), elle va continuer son analyse a l'infini dans le cadre syntaxique (=lexical) seulement; si elle vise a atteindre a la theorie morphologique(=(1)), laquelle est son but, elle doit reevaluer ses resultats obtenus de telle facon qu'ils soient conformes a la theorie morphologique(1).

순천시 White Collar의 체격에 관한 연구 : 경찰, 시청, 철도청, 법원, 교육공무원 on the Police, Railroad Court, City Hall and Teacher

李亨云,張永仁 順天大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.4 No.1

This study was carried out to investigate and campare the physical features of white collar workers in Sooncheon city. Standing height and body weight were measured by occupation(Police, Railroad, City Hall and Teacher), and by age class(the 20' s, 30's, 40's and 50s). Ideal weight standard, degree of obesity and Rohrer's Index were used to compare the differences among occupation and age classes. The results obtained were as follows; 1. There were no significat differences in standing height among occupations and classes. 170.7㎝ of standing height in City Hall was the lowest of all, but higherthan average hi\eight of Koreans By age class, the 20's were the tallest of all. 2. For body weight, surprisingly excessive were the body weight of white collar workers of Railroad and Police. The 40's and 50's had excessive body weight, which was thought to be due to supernutrition and lack of exercize. 3. Ideal weight standard was the hightest in the 20's having strong appetite and mobility and the Iowest in the 30's. 4. According to the Degree of Obesity, the workers in Police and Raialroad also showed excesive body weight. The 40's and 50's, by age class, showed higher degree of Obesity. 5. Standard features, based on the Rohrer's Index, were substantially distributed in the 20's. Clasfied by occupation, the workers in Police and Railce and Railroad were likely to check the imbalance of booy more frequently.

趙浚의 生涯에 關한 一考察

문형만 新羅大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

It is widely accepted that Cho Chun and Chong To-jon were two representative subjects and scholars who rendered distinguished services in the establishment of the Yi-Dynasty, the former in the sector of economy and the latter in the sector of thought Many detalied studies have been made about Chong To-jon, but not many about Cho chun, although the two scholars are equally important in understanding the historical backgrounds of the shift of regime. This study thus aimed first to reveal as many hiden facts about Cho Chun's career as possible, but the results seem to be not so satisfactory. Some of the main results could however, be summed up as follows: 1) We could estimate in view of Cho Chun's case that even a competent descendant of an influential family had many difficulties in gaining access to the core of the governmental position if his family was once excluded from the current government in power. 2) Cho Chun chose to take the way of revolution because he understood well that it was impossible to renovate the Koryo Dynasty in the manner of reformation. 3) He could rise to a higher position under the protection of General Choi yong, but he parted with him to join General Yi Song-gye when he noticed that it was not possible to establish a new regime with the former,. 4) At the time of the transition there was also influential power supporting the old regime in that Cho Chun was once condemned to exile in the 4th year of King Kongyang.

中共言論에 關한 一硏究

石亨吉 啓明大學校 社會科學硏究所 1989 한국사회과학연구 Vol.8 No.-

우리의 敎育, 그 運營과 現實 批判

宋向燮 철도전문대학교 2001 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

1. The reality of our education, is that it has become a prey of egotistic competition centered around entrance examinations while ignoring educational ideology and the purpose of Basic Education Law. This is a distortion of our education and an error which must be addressed. 2. Our system of educational autonomy is a system which has been contrived for the purpose of guaranteeing autonomy in education. And particularly in view of the difficulty of assuring independence and professionalism in education and its political neutrality of educational administration. But under our current system, educational administration within the central government is being integrated in to general administration, while at a local level it is being separated from general administration. For this reason, major policies and the exercise of supervisory rights are being executed by a general administration within the central government, and consequently the effectiveness of the system of educational autonomy, which guarantees independence of education is doubtful. Whenever the Minister of Education is replaced, the policies of the Ministry of Education also change, as does the educational operation of schools in the field. 3. A crisis situation in our educational system whereby teachers are losing their grip on students in class is a result of these changes in the system. And this is a deplorable outcome which has stemmed from policies such as equalization of high school, the system of academic reporting, supplementary classes and autonomous study, open education and education centered to consumers etc. 4. The system of incorporating academic reports from high school into scores for college entrance examinations has encouraged high school students to engage in egotistic contests among themselves in order to attain better scores at school for admission to colleges and universities. This has produced deplorable results by destroying the growth of students as a complete-men and women, who have balance in intelligence, virtue and body. 5. Open education is a logical system, which is contradictory to professionalism in education and it has entailed lamentable results by creating confusion between the primary aim of education with the secondary purpose, by defining students as educational consumers and introducing education focused on such consumers into the class. 6. To address our systematically distorted educational system and make it upright, people in the field of education should first discard their prejudice and self righteous bigotry, which are the primary causes for stirring up confusion in our system of education. And for the purpose of better implementation of educational ideology positive measures should be taken and government must exercise its leadership and provide a guarantee to this end.

Fe-C-Al系 鑄鐵의 機械的 性質에 관한 硏究

羅亨用,金東奎 동아대학교 공과대학 부설 한국자원개발연구소 1985 硏究報告 Vol.9 No.1

For the purpose of investigating the effect of microstructural constituents on the mechanical properties of Fe-C-Al cast iron, the tensile properties, changes in hardness and variation of primary austenite dendrite morphology were investigated. The results obtained from this experiment are summarized as follows. Tensile strength appeared to be increased with increasing the directionality of primary austenite, the maximum tensile strength was obtained for the specimen containing 3% C and 4.4% Al. With increasing the Al content the tensile strength was shown to be increased at the constant carbon content but decreasing tendency of the tensile strength was shown over the carbon content of 4%. Tensile strength was increased with increasing the carbon content at all Al level. At same tensile strength, hardness was decreased with increasig the Al content. The factors controlling the tensile strength and hardness appeared to the primary austenite and pearlite in the matrix, respectively.

濟州道 中山間地帶에 있어서 폴리에틸렌 필름 被覆및 播種期 移動이 참깨의 生産性에 미치는 影響

姜炯式,吳現道 濟州大學校 亞熱帶農業硏究所 1992 亞熱帶農業硏究 Vol.9 No.-

濟州道 中山間 地帶의 참깨 栽培에 있어서 polyethylene film 被覆과 播種期 移動이 主要形質 및 收量에 미치는 影響을 究明하고자 "삼다깨'을 共試하여 試驗한 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. 참깨를 被覆 栽培할 경우 無被覆에 비해 出芽日數, 開花日數, 生育日數는 短縮效果가 있었고 播種期 間에는 早播할수록 길어지는 傾向이었다. 2. 草長, 分枝數, 莖直徑, 主莖節數 등을 被覆區가 無被覆區에 비해 높게 나타냈으며, 播種期 移動에 있어서도 被覆區에서 草長은 5月 10日 播種, 分枝數, 主莖節數, 莖直徑은 4月 30日 播種에서 가장 높게 나타났고, 無被覆에서는 草長은 早播할수록 增加하고 莖直徑과 主莖節數는 5月 10日 播種에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 3. 株莖着朔節數, 朔長, 朔幅, 着朔部位長은 被覆區에서 다소 높게 나타났지만 거의 有意性이 인정되지 않았고 播種期 間에는 大體的으로 有意性이 없는데 반해 油分含量은 無被覆區에서 다소 높게 나타났다. 4. 種實收量은 被覆區에서 30%의 增收 效果가 있었고, 播種期 間에도 收量은 被覆區에서는 4月 30日 播種, 無被覆區에서는 5月 10日 播種에서 가장 높게 나타났으며 株當朔數도 같은 傾向이었다. This experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of transparent polyethylene film mulching and different planting date on growth and yield of sesame (Sesame indicum L. cv. Samdage) in mid-mountain area of Cheju do. The results obtained are summarized as follows. 1. Polyethylene film mulching shortened days to emergence, flowering and maturity. The later the planting, the shorter days to emergence, flowering and maturity. 2. Plant height, no. of branches, no. of nodes of main stem, and stem diameter were also much increased by polyethylene film mulching. When sesame was grown under polyethylene film mulching, plant height was greatest at May 10 planting and on. of branches, no. of nodes of main stem, and stem diameter were greatest at April 30 planting. When sesame was grown under non-mulching, the later planting, the taller plant height and the fewer no. of branches. No. of nodes of main stem and stem diameter were greatest at May 10 planting. 3. No. of nodes of capsules setting on main stem, capsule width, capsule length and length of capsule setting position were not significantly affected by polyethylene film mulching. Oil content was slightly decreased by polyethylene film mulching. 4. Polyethylene film mulching increased seed yield by 30%. Seed yield was highest at April 30 planting under polyethylene film mulching and highest at May 10 planting under non-mulching.

줄넘기의 生活化指導에 關한 硏究(第二次年度)

李亨云,張永仁 順天大學校 1984 論文集 Vol.3 No.1

When the essence for daily work of it is considered, a skipping-rope game belongs to the field of gymnastics, and is a very favorable sports which may raise the elements of bodily strength such as adjustable power, muscular power and staying power; and which may make a bodily government power develop and stimulate, especially through the adjustable power. In the guidance for daily work, we should lead with both strong interest and concern, and with international creative guidance when the side of social requirement is considered, it is thought that the skipping-rope game is a popular sports which has no constraint from place, facilities and the number of person; and which has a great contribution in the production of a healthful life of people-especially the enjoyment of an effective re-creation of juveniles and in the growth the attitude of a cheerful life. When the side of national policies is considered, a national campaign for daily life of skipping-rope becomes a foundation of strong national power which can increase a national bodily power and volitional power and which has a great contribution to the enlargement of the lowest stratum of national gym and to the elevation of sporting power, considering a national and important event about 86 Asian Games and 88 Olympic Games. As the above, this study is based on a plan to use individual cards to make up of management direction etc. of skipping-rope tournaments in the methods of becoming more active expedients for skipping-rope exercise in the second year of this study, 1984. And it is expected that our gym education will be able to attain more effective results through rational and corelated management of our regular school lessons, setting goals at drawing up criterion tables empirically to get students' spontaneous desires to attain full growth.

事業部制 會計에 있어서 豫算管理에 관한 考察

金炯璟 건국대학교 1982 商經論叢 Vol.- No.17