교차로의 신호등을 고려한 최단경로 링크값 생성

정혜옥,반종오,최형진 강원대학교 정보통신연구소 2001 정보통신논문지 Vol.5 No.-

As the number of cars is rapidly increasing, we have to solve traffic jam. Therefore it is internationally developing IVHS(Intelligence Vehicle Highway System) to solve it. To extract the shortest path from road network, it need that digitized road network database construction, linked cost generation used road attribute and shortest path algorithm. In this paper, We extract twenty six intersections and roads between intersections from road network that extracts the central area of Chun-Chon city map with 1:25000 scale. And We make directed graph with these intersections which mapped nodes and these roads which mapped links. First, link cost be granted road length. Second, link cost be granted travel time of considering signal light at intersections. Shortest Path is extracted using link cost and appling Dijkstra algorithm.

의료시장개방에 따른 병원마케팅 전략에 관한 연구

문혜옥,최윤홍 호남대학교 대학원 2010 호남대학교 대학원 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

As is investigated above, hospitals in Korea have entered into an extreme struggle for survival. Since the circumstances surrounding hospitals in this endless competition age are progressing at a fast pace, they are doing their best in order to survive but they can not be sure of a promising future unless they do not bring about changes in management and great innovations. In addition, they are faced with a market opening in medical care. In order that they may be able to efficiently meet these changes, it is imperative that they should be armed with patient-oriented marketing and that they should come up with a strategy that would enable them to carry out a managerial rationalization and innovative changes. Namely, in order to meet patients' needs, they need to have a patient-oriented and community-oriented management instead of a hospital-oriented management, making great efforts to offer better services. Conclusively speaking, the degree of patient satisfaction with hospital services will play a pivotal role in determining hospital profitability. If a hospital offers satisfaction to clients, it will continue to have clients and secure a good reputation, thereby further bringing in more satisfaction, more patients and more profits. But if patients are satisfied, the number of patients will decrease resulting in less profits. So, it is very important hospitals conduct a survey to find out why patients are not satisfied and to accommodate any complaints into their managerial decisions. Based on these factors, hospitals should develop their own core capabilities that others can not emulate easily so that they may be competitive in the medical market. Additionally, there are hosts of data that show that hospitals satisfying both patient satisfaction and clinical results succeed in their management. This study aims to show that hospitals need to have hospital-marketing strategies that offer differentiated services in their attempt to provide patient-oriented integrative services along with managerial changes in the information age. First, in terms of service strategies they should offer specialized medical care and recruit top-class medical professionals, be equipped with ultra-modern medical equipment and facilities, increase the professionalism and kindness of medical personnel, and build up mutual trust between medical personnel and patients. Second, in terms of price strategies medical fees, medical cost reduction, credit card use, fee payment requirements, etc. do not play an important role as a universal medical insurance system is in place. Third, in terms of distribution channel strategies it would expedite patient approach and communication if hospitals do their business in a fast and convenient manner when they provide patients with swift and exact test results. Fourth, in terms of promotion strategies hospitals need to activate promotion and put into place a medical information system. As investigated above, applying marketing strategies to hospital management would be of great help in solving difficult issues facing hospitals now. As far as hospital services are concerned in the efforts to efficiently run hospitals, hospitals are urged to consider the following improvement ideas: expansion of service areas for local residents, simplification of patient registration for medical care, shortening the waiting time, better explanation on the part of medical personnel, improving hospital cleanliness and atmosphere, running wards without visitors from patient families, meal system which patients can choose, medication delivery system, differentiated comprehensive health checkup services, etc. Hospitals in Korea are being run not by expert mangers but by doctors who are well-educated in their management, so they need to learn professional management skills in order that they may run their hospitals in a rational and organized manner. In order to achieve hospitals' goals and objectives in a successful manner, the whole hospital organization should make every effort. Now, marketing for hospital should not approached in a near-sighted manner. They had better recruit marketing specialists for active marketing activities. In addition, the swift development and application of new services are required for providing medical services in an efficient manner. These marketing activities are playing an important role in the survival of hospitals.

위암조기발견을 위한 교육프로그램의 운영 및 효과 : 택시기사를 중심으로

이은옥,유정희,장혜정 성인간호학회 1996 성인간호학회지 Vol.8 No.1

Factors related to the prevalence, prediction and course of gastric cancer in male taxi drivers(N=199) in Korea were examined, since gastric cancer represents the first leading cause of death in Korea among all malignant diseases and taxi drivers are in its high risks. It is known that factors associated with increased risk of developing gastric cancer are related to nutritional, environmental, social, and medical domains. Among these domains, the nutritional, environmental, diet and mental factors can be avoided by individual precautions and efforts. Using a prospective research design, educational materials reaches to 500 taxi drivers in one company and requested to answer the planned questionnaire. In the questionnaire, age, family history, past history of chronic gastritis, dietary habit, and physical symptoms were measured. One hundred ninety nine individuals(39.8%) responded to the questionnaire and were interviewed for clarification of the answers and reeducated them individually related to their knowledge, attitude, and practice for early detection of diseases on the bases of the returned questionnaires. Forty five cases(24.7%) with age of 45 or over, 16 cases(8.0%) with family history, 164 cases(82.4%) with smoking habit, 52∼81 cases(26.1%∼40.7%) with chronic gastritis were found in terms of criteria for high risk of gastric cancer. Majority of the drivers prefer Korean traditional good such as Kimchee and bean soup which could not account for the amount of sodium. Thirty six cases(18.1%) reported anorexia, 75 cases(37.7%) indigestion, 36 cases (18.1%) upper gastric pain, 45 cases(24.6%) melena, and 36 cases(18.1%) weight loss. Patients included in 4 out of 6 criteria and having 2 or more symptoms out of 10 symptoms were recommended for gastroscopy. As a result 51 patients were selected for further gastroscopy test. Out of these 51 drivers, 32(63%) visitee docter's clinics for gastroscopy. One patient(3.1%) turned out to be a gastric cancer, 12(37.5%)duodenal or gastric ulcer, 10(3.1%) chronic gastritis, and 9(28.1%) no disease. Seven drivers who did not previously recognize their disease were newly diagnosed in this research. The rese 19 patients of 51 subjects did not comply with the recommendation or the telephone were disconnected. It was found that many that subjects among taxi drivers have gastric problems. Further intensive approach is needed especially for the patients having chronic gastritis.

피아노 교육의 어린이 인격형성에 미치는 영향 : 만4세부터 11세까지 아동을 대상으로

김혜경,김송옥 조선대학교 사범대학 부설 교과교육연구소 2001 敎科敎育硏究 Vol.4 No.1

It is a well-know fact that the piano music education has a great influence on the formation of children's character and personality. The curriculum of music subject enacteded by the Ministry of Education also states that Musical talent of child is developed through a desirable music experience and it makes a harmonious personality by cultivating rich sentiment and creativity. This study examines early education to be treated most importantly in piano music education and its subjects are children of four and eleven-year old. In addition, the researcher conducts this based on the actual experiences of piano education, analyzes the proper time of piano education in contents, goal and music education of piano education, examines how piano education affect music education of children nd then is to investigate the effects of piano education on the formation of children's personality.

음악치료의 구조와 치료 실체에 관한 연구

김혜경,박현옥 조선대학교 사범대학 부설 교과교육연구소 2000 敎科敎育硏究 Vol.3 No.1

폐 내 병변으로 인한 소아 급성 호흡부전의 원인 질환과 예후

이혜영,박지숙,최희라,서지현,김점수,임재영,최명범,박찬후,우향옥,윤희상 대한소아과학회 2004 小兒科 Vol.47 No.5

수수실의 간호조직특성, 조직문화 유형 및 팀 효과성과의 관계

김금옥,김분한,김윤숙,전혜원 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2006 간호행정학회지 Vol.12 No.3

Purpose: This study was a literary investigation in the development of an effective team-raised and cultural nursing organization targeting operating room nurses. This was done by grasping organizational features, different types of nursing organizational culture and team effectiveness, and by analyzing the relationships among variables. Method: The participators were 373 nurses. The data was collected between March 10th and April 28th, 2004. SPSS Win 11.0 program was used for data analysis. Results: Results of this study were as follows: A nursing organization at operating rooms was found to have an organizational culture with the characteristic of a centralized power and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. With respect to a relationship between operating room organizational characteristics and the types of nursing organizational culture, there was a significant correlation in relationship-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. In the relation between the types of operating room organizational culture and team-effectiveness, it showed a significant correlation in team-devotion, Peer-group-satisfactional perception of a team's outcome in decreasing order. Conclusion: The organizational characteristic at operating rooms was power centralization and the culture type was hierarchy-oriented. These are factors that have a negative effect on a team-effectiveness-affecting relationship-oriented culture, innovation-oriented culture and work-oriented culture.

무안군 초등학교 급식실태 평가 : Ⅱ. 학생 및 학부모의 급식에 대한 만족도 조사 Ⅱ. Children's and Their Parents' Satisfaction for School Lunch Program

박해정,김현아,김영옥 목포대학교 생활과학연구소 1999 생활과학논집 Vol.2 No.-

The purpose of this study was to assess satisfaction of elementary school children and their parents with the school lunch program(SLP). 430(209 male, 221 female) 5th and 6th grade elementary school children and their parents participated. Most joyful mealtime for children was lunch because of eating with friends. Many children leftover their meals because they didn't prefer food served by SLP. Children also thought the taste of meals delivered from home was better than that of meals served by SLP. Many schools provide tap water(14.0%) and underground water(25.6%) , and there were many children who had ever found some foreign subjects in food, plates, or spoons. Mother wanted the school lunch program to be continued and claimed the quality of nutrition of SLP should be improved. In conclusion, unless the children prefer the food served by SLP or adjust to the general aspects of SLP, SLP can't accomplish its purposes. Therefore, the menu for the SLP should be selected with consideration of children's preference and it is necessary to prepare the way to solve the problems concerning general aspects of SLP.

결혼이라는 직업, 이디쓰 워튼의 가부장제 비판 : 『그 지방의 관습(The Custom of the Country)』을 중심으로

정혜옥 德成女子大學校 1997 德成女大論文集 Vol.28 No.-

In the Nineteenth-century, most of girls in the bourgeois and upper class necessarily have to catch a husband, because except marriage they are not allowed to go to earn a decent living. Women as men's possesion and/or ornaments was trained to consider marriage as the sole object in life. In this male-dominated, capitalist society, marriageable women as much as prostitutes, were utterly dependent upon men and in essence sold themselves. In case the woman who is not permitted to go but marriage is ambitious and relentless, she may use the social convention to fulfill her ambition by securing a husband. Undine Spragg in the novel is an extremly capable and unscrupulously ambitious women who fully understand woman's place in the society. Undine sees that because woman's status is conferred by marriage, it is only intelligent to work the area of marriage as a businessman works his until the profits are satisfactory. With the energy of the free enterprise system Undine marries four times. During the process, she uses and wastes men. The patriarchal money-oriented society wastes women as well as men. Edith Wharton indirectly criticises the male-dominated pecuniary society by demonstrating a domineering and self-centered woman to take chances in life by means of marriage. The Custom of the Country can be said a powerful denunciation of patriarchal society. The writer forces us to think about what is an ideal marriage in which both woman and man can enjoy their life happily together, by presenting marriages corrupted like a "nasty business mess."

「유아교육·보육기관 평가인정제 모형(안)」의 평가인정 기준에 대한 타당화 연구

양옥승,이혜원,최경애 덕성여자대학교 고등교육연구소 2000 敎育硏究 Vol.8 No.-