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Ecrire un manuel de L"interpretation consecutive pour Les etudiants au Japon
( Hiromi Ito-bergerot ) 한국통역번역학회 2010 FORUM Vol.8 No.1
A consecutive interpretation manual, the first manual written in Japanese about training students for five minutes consecutive interpretation, as practiced at ESIT, was published in 2009. As the teaching conditions prevailing at ESIT are lacking in Japan, shortcomings in terms of linguistic knowledge and training structures had to be taken into account in the conception of the manual. This paper describes the solutions adopted. Based on the writings of Seleskovitch and Lederer, it also integrates results of the research conducted on the difficulties of interpreting Japanese discourse. It contains exercises to improve trainees`` linguistic knowledge and skill, such as playing the speaker``s role, for enhancing public speaking skills in A and B languages. Several speeches in English and Japanese prepared by ESIT students are reproduced as examples. The chapter on note-taking is the most important part of the book. As the reproduction of notes in consecutive does not make the reader really understand the way notes are taken and interpretation rendered if he has never witnessed a 5-minute consecutive interpretation , the teacher``s demonstrations of note-taking and interpretation were videorecorded. A DVD containing those video files and audio files of speech recordings by ESIT students and graduates is attached to the book.
Individualization of Marriage and Work Life Choices
Hiromi Tanaka,Catherine W. Ng 숙명여자대학교 아시아여성연구원 2012 Asian Women Vol.28 No.1
Current social changes in post-industrialized societies include the rise of alternate ways of living. One notable development in this light is the increase in the number of single-person households. This article intends to offer insights on the social meaning of the changing patterns of individualized ways of living among never-married employed women. In so doing, we aim to contribute to academic discussions on individualization and life-course or biographical changes, which so far have not adequately reflected non-Western experiences. Based on qualitative studies of never-married employed women in Hong Kong and Tokyo, we examine their life choices on marriage and work to better understand how individuals craft their ways of living. Our analysis reveals that individualization of women’s lifestyles does not necessarily involve a dramatic surge in individual autonomy or the erosion of the traditional marriage institution. We argue that in East Asian late modernity biographical freedom for women is still constrained by the conventions that characterized the first modernity.
Emergent Criticalities and Phase Transitions in a Monomer-dimer Mixture on a Honeycomb Lattice
Hiromi Otsuka 한국물리학회 2013 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.63 No.3
We study a monomer-dimer mixture on a honeycomb lattice as a simplified model for a spinice in two dimension. In a low monomer-density region, an effective description is given by thedual sine-Gordon theory. On the other hand, in intermediate and high monomer-density regions,the Potts lattice-gas theory can be adopted. Based on these, we extract a renormalization-groupflow diagram, which includes stable and unstable fixed points corresponding to M5 and M6 in theminimal models of the conformal field theory. We carry out numerical transfer-matrix calculationsto determine the phase diagram, and we provide evidence to check our prediction.
Estimating Initial Conditions for Formation of Landslide Slip Surface by Microstructural Analysis
( Hiromi Kaji ),( Toru Takeshita ) 대한지질공학회 2019 대한지질공학회 학술발표회논문집 Vol.2019 No.2
The purpose of the study is to make clear of initial conditions and formation history of landslide slip surfaces. The sample for this study is from undisturbed drill cores of mudstone from Kushiro area in Hokkaido, Japan. Results of the study so far are: - Three slip surfaces located within 1 m from the landslide slip surface are observed with the naked eyes on a half cut boring core sample. For one of them, structures indicating a reverse fault sense are observed. - Smectite was detected from the current active sliding surface, however a tiny amount of smectite detected from the slip surface considered to have been slipped in the past. - Chlorite was detected by XRD, and also abundant Mg and Fe indicating chlorite were observed by SEM-EDS elemental mapping in the slip surface considered to have been slipped in the past. Those results suggest that one of observed slip surfaces is a fault itself, which was affected by hydrothermal alteration generating chlorite. In fact, since coal layers (Kushiro coal mine) occur in proximity to the research area, there is a possibility that hot water may have migrated and provided these with heat necessary for maturation of coal, and also influenced the formation of slip surface. From now on, we would like to consider the initial conditions under which landslide slip surface was formed by clarifying the formation history of the target area.