A Study on Optimized Size of a Mobile Harbor for South Korea Coastal Service

Heo,Sung-Kuk,Park,Nam-Kyu 한국항해항만학회 2011 한국항해항만학회지 Vol.35 No.2

The aim of paper is to calculate the optimized size of Mobile Harbor(MH) which would be operated in South Korea coast area. MH is the combined entity which has the function of both ship and container port. In estimating the optimized size, the total cost concept is applied to the different size of MH. Trade-off factors for calculating total cost are MH cost and the over-capacity lost cost. The factors for MH cost estimation are the cargo demand, distance from origin to destination, voyage route and MH's fixed and variable cost in both sailing and port. The other cost is the over-capacity lost cost which is occurred from dead space in case of oversize compared with a voyage demand. The alternatives for the least cost are 250TEU, 500TEU, 750TEU and 1,000TEU sized vessel. The result of research is that 250TEU sized vessel is optimized in a South Korea costal service. If the coastal area be separated in terms of voyage distance or the specific area in considering trade, the optimized size is changed depending upon distance.

Workplace Spirituality And Its Relationship To Leadership

Heo,Kap Soo 한국인적자원관리학회 2010 인적자원관리연구 Vol.17 No.1

직장 영성은 (WS : Work Spirituality) 완전성과 기쁨을 수반하는 작업장 활동을 통해 근로자가 체험하는 초월적 경험으로 정의된다. 영성적 리더쉽은 사명감과 소속감을 동기부여함으로서 근로자들의 영감을 고취시키는 리더의 능력을 뜻한다. 이 두 개념 간의 관계를 밝히기 위해, 본 연구에서는 두 선행 연구를 분석하기로 한다. 첫 번째, Reave의 연구는 영성적 가치와 리더십 효과 간의 관계에 대한 문헌적 증거를 제시한다. 그녀의 연구가 효과적인 리더의 특성을 밝히는데 집중하고 있기 때문에, 환경적 맥락을 구체화시키고 리더-추종자 간 적합성을 고려하는 것이 필요하다고 여겨진다. 두 번째, Duchon과 Plowman은 직장 영성과 수행성과 간의 관계를 고찰하고, 그에 따른 리더의 역할을 추론했다. 샘플의 수가 적고 편향되어 있다는 제한점에도 불구하고, 이 연구는 직장 영성에 대한 경험적 연구의 가능성을 제안해준다. 이선행연구들은 직장 영성에 대한 체계적 이론의 개발과 다양한 산업군에 대해 이론을 적용하는 후속 연구가 필요하다는 점을 시사한다. Workplace spirituality is defined as employees’ transcendental experiences through workplace activities which lead to completeness and joy. Based on this definition, spiritual leadership indicates a leader’s ability of inspiring and motivating other organization members through “calling” and “membership”. In order to identify relations of these concepts, two selected articles were critiqued. First, Reave’s research provided literary evidence of the relationship between spiritual values and leadership effectiveness. While her research focused on the characteristics of effective leader, subsequent research is needed to concretize environmental contexts and consider leader-follower fit. Second, Duchon & Plowman (2005) examined the relationship between work unit spirituality and work unit performance and made inferences about the role of leaders. Though the sample is so small and the composition of sample is somewhat biased, this research presented the potential of empirical study about workplace spirituality.

Multi-Parameter Maximal Operators Associated with Finite Measures and Arbitrary Sets of Parameters

Heo ,, Y. Springer Science + Business Media 2016 Integral equations and operator theory Vol.86 No.2

<P>In this paper we examine various singular maximal operators, extending the class of operators which have been studied extensively in the past. It extends work that has been done in the one-parameter to the multi-parameter setting. We obtain the -boundedness properties of the multi-parameter maximal operators associated with finite measures and arbitrary sets of parameters by assuming some Fourier decay and a certain geometric condition.</P>

죽음을 통한 이야기의 발견 : 이청준 초기 소설을 중심으로

허선애 ( Seon-ae¸ Heo ) 국제비교한국학회 2021 비교한국학 Comparative Korean Studies Vol.29 No.2

이 글은 이청준 초기 소설에 나타난 죽음의 양상을 하고 있음을 밝히고, 이를 이야기하는 방식이 이청준 소설 의식과 연관성이 있음을 규명하고자 했다. 「줄광대」는 타인의 죽음에 함께 함으로써 그 삶 또한 공유할 수 있음을 보여준다. 그러나 이 이야기를 취재하는 ‘나’는 그 공유 방식을 받아들이지 못한다. ‘나’의 고민과 주저함은 죽음에 관한 이야기를 유보 상태로 남겨둔다. ‘나’는 그 이야기를 버리지도, 발화하지도 못하지만, 그에 대해 많은 생각이 필요함을 어렴풋이 인지하게 된다. 한편, 「바닷가 사람들」은 죽음을 어떻게 이해하고 이야기할 것인가에 대한 문제를 해결한 작품이다. 어린 서술자 ‘나’는 타인의 죽음을 확인할 수 없지만, 그것을 사실로 인정한다. ‘나’에게 중요한 것은 그들의 죽음이 진실이냐 거짓말이냐의 차원을 벗어나 있는 것이다. ‘나’는 아버지와 형의 죽음을 은유하는 배에서 그들의 행동을 흉내냄을 통해서 그 죽음에 직면하고, 그 순간 타자를 위한 이야기 욕망을 자각한다. 나아가 「매잡이」는 「바닷가 사람들」의 어린 화자가 품은 이야기 욕망을 조금 더 구체화한다. ‘나’는 매잡이의 죽음에 함께 하는 민 형의 소설을 계기로 새로운 소설을 쓴다. 민 형은 매잡이의 운명을 예견하고 그의 죽음에 함께하는 것에 그쳤다면, ‘나’는 새로운 소설을 쓰며 그 죽음을 해명한다. 민 형의 죽음이 실패가 될 수밖에 없는 사회에 대한 진단과, 그리고 과거 이야기 속에서 배제되었던 존재를 발견하며 소설가의 시야는 확장된다. This article revealed that death is a important role in Lee Chung-joon’s early novel, and tried to establish that the way he talks about it is related to Lee Chung-joon’s novel consciousness. “Tightrope performer” shows that life can also be shared by sharing the death of others. But the “I” covering the story doesn’t accept the way it. The agony and hesitation of “I” leaves the story of death in reserve. “I” can’t abandon or ignite the story, but I vaguely realize that I need a lot of thought about it. Meanwhile, “People at the Seashore” is a work that determines how to understand and talk about death. The young narrator “I” cannot confirm the death of others, but admits it to be true. What matters to me is that their deaths are beyond the dimension of truth or lies. “I” faces the death by mimicking their actions on the ship where their father and brother went out, and at that moment, “I” realizes the desire to talk for the other. Furthermore, “Hawker” embodies the desire of the young narrator of the people by the sea. “I” is writing a new novel based on Min’s novel, which is joined by the death of a hawk. If Min foresaw the fate of the hawk and only joined his death, “I” explains the death by writing a new novel. It also discovers the diagnosis of society in which Min’s death is bound to fail, and the existence that was excluded from the past stories. By discovering the meaning of death and reflecting on one’s writing, the novelist’s vision is constantly expanding.

충청도 사혼제 속의 연행 인형 연구

허용호(Heo Yong-ho) 한국무속학회 2002 한국무속학 Vol.0 No.4

본 연구는 ‘연행 인형’이라는 개념을 사용하여 충청도 사혼제 속에 등장하는 허수아비에 주목한다. 생명이 없는 짚으로 만들어진 허수아비가 어떠한 과정을 거치며 무엇인가를 의미하는 생명이 있는 존재, 곧 연행 인형으로 전환되는 과정을 살핀다. 이러한 고찰의 과정은 곧 충청도 사혼제 속의 허수아비들의 연행 인형화 과정을 기술하는 것이다. 허수아비의 조형 과정과 외양에서 연행 방식 그리고 의미화에 이르는 과정을 기술하는 것이다. 덧붙여 이러한 연행 인형화 과정에서 나타나는 여러 특징들의 나타나는 이유에 대해서도 함께 추론해 보았다. 논의의 결과, 충청도 사혼제 속 허수아비들은 그 조형 과정과 외양에서 짚과 헝겊 등 내구성이 약한 재료로 금기와 제약을 거친 제작자가 짧고 단순한 제작 공정을 거쳐 평면적이고 소박한 연행 인형을 일회적으로 제작한다는 특징을 드러낸다. 연행방식의 경우, 그 발화 연행에서 ‘보이는 연행자 발화의 대상’으로 나타나고 있으며, 움직임 연행에서는 ‘보이는 연행자의 공공연한 조종’이라는 특징을 보인다. 이러한 연행 방식은 ‘드러내는 연행 방식’이라는 공통점을 가진다. 의미화 과정의 경우 ‘축성이라는 의례를 거쳐서 초자연적인 존재인 미혼인 채로 죽은 영혼으로 영속적 변환’이라는 양상을 보인다. 충청도 사혼제 속 허수아비들의 연행 인형화 과정에서 나타나는 이러한 특징들은 종교ㆍ주술적 문화 전통이라는 문화적 기반에서 기인하는 것이다. 즉, 충청도 사혼제의 연행 공동체는 질병이나 재앙의 퇴치 또는 정신적 안정을 보장받기 위해 초월적 존재를 대상으로 제의를 준비한다. 이를 위해 그 대상이 될 연행 인형을 제작한다. 굿이라는 제의 문맥 속에서 초자연적인 존재 인 미혼인 채로 죽은 영혼을 의미하는 연행 인형을 제작한다. 초자연적 존재를 인형과 동일시하고 있다는 점에서 주술적이다. 주술적 의미 작용이 이루어지고 있는 것이다. 여기서 강조되며 중요시되는것은 재미나 흥미 또는 신기함보다는 주술적 효용이나 효과이다. 따라서 연행 인형의 외양이나 연행 방식에 강조점이 두어지지 않는다. 그 결과 나온 특징적 양상이 단순하고 소박한 외양과 드러내는 연행 방식이다. 충청도 사혼제 속 연행 인형의 외양적 특징은 공유된 종교 주술적 믿음 체계 속에서 관념적 존재를 환기시키는 데에 그 강조점이 두어진 주술적 조형임을 드러낸다. 드러내는 연행 방식 역시 종교 주술적 믿음이 중요하고 의례적 행위가 요구되는 주술적 연행 방식임을 드러낸다. 의미화 양상 역시 연행 인형과 초자연적 존재를 동일시하여 연행 인형을 영속적으로 전환시키는 주술적 의미 작용의 양상을 드러내고 있다. 본 연구에서 이루어진 논의는 그 동안 인형극에만 한정된 우리의 인형 연행 연구의 편향성을 교정하는 계기가 된다. 오락ㆍ예술적인 인형극과는 다른 양상을 보이는 주술ㆍ종교적 인형 연행의 양상을 살피게 되어 우리의 인형 연행의 또 다른 측면을 구체적으로 확인하게 된 것이다. 나아가 이 연구는 인형극이라는 한정된 연구에서 인형 연행이라는 보다 개방적이고 너른 연구 영역으로 나아가는 시발점이 될 것이라 믿는다. This study intends to examine the Heo-su-a-bi(scarecrow: 허수아비) in Chungcheong-do SaHonJe(Soul marrage ritual: 사혼제). For this, I will use the concept, 'puppet performing object' which means the material images of humans, animals, or spirits that are created, displayed, or manipulated in narrative or dramatic performance. In chapter Ⅱ, I examine the process of moulding puppet performing object and aspects of their appearances. The process of moulding puppet performing object are simple manufacturing process by shamans who are confined by taboo. The appearances of puppet performing object are figure of the whole body in full dress with a humble and flat face. In conclusion, the process of moulding puppet performing object and aspects of their appearances are the process of completing non-individual appearance with natural markers(biological, and material traits) through the simple manufacturing process by the producer who is restrained with taboo. To make puppet performing object animated, the performance by a human performer is needed. Chapter Ⅲ deals with the acts of a human performer. The performance of a human performer is mainly presented in a way of utterance performance and movement performance. Utterance performance is 'object of a visible performer's utterance'. In this utterance performance, there is no utterance of puppet, which only exists as the object of performer's utterance. Movement performance is 'overt operation by a visible performer'. These performance methods of puppet performing object are common to revealing in performance process. In chapter Ⅳ, I look into the signification of puppet performing object as the whole including the appearance, utterance, and movement. The signification of puppet performing object is the puppet performing object which shows 'transformation(perpetual transformation)' as supernatural existence(the sprit of youth put to death as an unmarried). After passing through some ritual process, the puppet performing object begin to speak and move and are regarded as a living thing by a performer, and then they are transferred into supernatural existence. In chapterⅤ, I examine the puppet performing object and cultural grounds. The puppet performing object of SaHonJe features result from the cultural grounds. The cultural grounds according to each features are summarized as follows. The features in the manufacturing process of puppet performing object are the product of cultural grounds as 'incantatory or religious orientation' which evokes an ideational existence in belief system. In performance process of , the revealing performance is related with the incantatory performance demanding the ritual ceremony and religious belief. In signification of puppet performing object is described as the incantatory signification of ritual performance producing the perpetual transformation into supernatural existence.

공탄성시스템의 확률론적 제어에 대한 실험적 연구

김대중,박상태,정재욱,허훈,Kim, Dae-Jung,Park, Sang-Tae,Jeong, Jae-Uk,Heo, Hun 대한기계학회 1999 大韓機械學會論文集A Vol.23 No.11

A Newly proposed control methodology applied to the aeroelastic system experiencing flutter is investigated and its performance is verified experimentally. The flexible cantilever beam slicked with piezofilm sensor and piezoceramic actuator is modelled in physical domain. Dynamic moment equation for the system is derived via Ito's stochastic differential equation and F-P-K equation. Also system's characteristics in stochastic domain is analyzed simultaneously. LQG controller is designed and used in physical and stochastic domain. It is shown experimentally that the vibration of beam is controlled effectively by designed LQG controller in physical domain. By comparing the result with that of LQG controller designed in stochastic domain, it is shown that the new control method, called Heo-stochastic control technique, has better performance as a controller.

산업단지 및 일반생활 지역의 공기 중 톨루엔에 대한 개인노출 및 생체시료의 상관성 분석

이병준(Byoungjun Lee),허 정(Jung Heo),정다영(Dayoung Jung),김순신(Sunshin Kim),류현수(Hyeon-Su Ryu),최민지(Min-Ji Choi),솨이지엔페이(Jian-Fei Shuai),임성국(Sung-Guk Im),양원호(Wonho Yang) 한국환경보건학회 2017 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.43 No.4

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess the correlation relationship between personal exposure and urinary hippuric acid in biological monitoring for airborne toluene in an industrial complex and in general environments. Methods: Personal exposure to toluene and its metabolite, hippuric acid, in urine were simultaneously measured in occupational environments area near an industrial complex and in general environments. The study subjects were divided into three types: 137 workers who use organic solvents in the workplace, 210 residents living near a dyeing industrial complex, and 379 residents living in general environments. The toluene exposures of workers and residents were measured by a passive sampler for four days. The urine of participants was sampled when the passive samplers of personal exposure were collected. Results: The toluene and hippuric acid concentrations of workers were the highest, followed by the concentrations of residents living near a dyeing industrial complex and residents living in general environments. The coefficient of correlation between the concentrations of toluene and hippuric acid among workers was 0.749 (p<0.01) in the workplace. On the contrary, correlations between the concentrations of toluene and hippuric acid among residents living near a dyeing industrial complex and residents living in general environments were all not significant. The relationship between the concentrations of hippuric acid and toluene in three types could be described by the exponential growth model. Conclusions: This study analyzed the relationships between toluene exposure and the concentrations of hippuric acid in urine in high, middle, and low exposure environments, and could be described by the exponential growth model.

Impact of Interferon-Based Treatment on Quality of Life and Work Related Productivity from the Korean Cohort in the MOSAIC Study

( Sang Hoon Ahn ),( Won Hyeok Choe ),( Yoon Jun Kim ),( Jeong Heo ),( Dorota Latarska-smuga ),( Jiho Kang ),( Seung Woon Paik ) 대한간학회 2017 춘·추계 학술대회 (KASL) Vol.2017 No.1

Aims: Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection increases the risk for progressive liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma and negatively impacts the patient’s quality of life. HCV treatment is evolving with direct acting antivirals but IFN based therapy has been the standard of care for many years and remains available in some countries. The MOSAIC study aims to characterize patients with chronic HCV infection and assess the impact of IFN-containing treatment on health-related quality of life, work related productivity and health care utilization. Methods: MOSAIC is an international prospective multicenter observational study that has been conducted in 20 countries. Consecutive patients with chronic HCV infection were enrolled and those who initiated an IFN based regimen were prospectively followed for 48 weeks. We report results from the Korean cohort Results: 100 patients were enrolled: 86 were treatment naïve and 14 were treatment experienced. 33 patients initiated an IFN based regimen: 6 patients started IFN + RBV, 26 patients started Peg-IFN + RBV, none started Peg-IFN + RBV + DAA and 1 patient received other treatment. Among the treated cohort, demographic and disease characteristics were the following: the mean age was 54.5 years; 14 patients were male. 14 had minimal or no fibrosis, 2 portal fibrosis, 3 bridging fibrosis and 6 patients suffered from cirrhosis. HCV Genotype distribution was as follows: genotype 1: 11; genotype 2: 19 and genotype 3: 3. Table 1 describes the results at baseline and changes over 4, 12 and 48 weeks and end-of-treatment (EOT) for the quality of life and work productivity outcome measures (EQ-5D-5L, HCV-PRO and WPAI). Conclusions: Results from the Korean cohort of the MOSAIC study show a moderate trend for deterioration of health-related quality of life and work productivity associated with IFN based treatment for patients with chronic HCV infection during treatment period. Acknowledgements: The design, study conduct, analysis, and financial support of MOSAIC study were provided by AbbVie. AbbVie participated in the interpretation of data, review, and approval of the content of the abstract. All authors had access to all relevant data and participated in writing, review, and approval of this abstract. Medical writing support was provided by Olivier Van de Steen of Medeor-consulting, funded by AbbVie. Disclosures: Sang Hoon Ahn: served as an advisor and lecturer for Bristol-Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences, F.Hoffmann-La Roche, Merck, AbbVie, and has received unrestricted grants from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences, and F. Hoffmann-La Roche for investigator- initiated trials Won Hyeok Choe: Nothing to disclosure Yoon Jun Kim: Nothing to disclosure Jeong Heo: received a grant from GSK; Research support from BMS, and Roche; Advisor for Abbvie, BMS, Gilead Sciences, Pharma Essentia, SillaJen, and Johnson & Johnson. Dorota Latarska-Smuga, Jiho Kang: are employees of AbbVie, Inc. and may hold stock or stock options. Seung Woon Paik: received grant and research support from AbbVie, BMS, Gilead, GSK, Merck, Novartis, and Roche

악성 림프종 환자에서 발생한 다형홍반

여운철,조광현,이유신,허대석,이승철 ( Un Cheol Yeo,Kwang Hyun Cho,Yoo Shin Lee,Dae Seog Heo,Seung Chul Lee ) 대한피부과학회 1990 대한피부과학회지 Vol.28 No.5

A Case of Erythema Multiforme A ssociated with Malignant Lymphoma Un Cheol Yeo, M.D., Kwang Hyun Cho, M.D., Yoo Shin Lee, M.D., Dae Seog Heo*, M.D., Seoung Chul Lee**, M.D Department of Dermatology and Internal Medicine*, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, Department of Dermatology**, College of Medicine, Inha University, Kyung Gi Do, Korea We report a case of erythema multiforme associated with malignant lymphoma. Fifty-six-year-old male patient visited our clinic complaining generalized skin lesions which were compatible with erythema multiforme clinically and histopathologically. The skin lesions were treatment-resistant, recurrent and persistent for 3 years. In consideration of old age, atypical features of erythema multiforme and no other demonstrable etiology of erythema multiforme, we studied for internal malignancy. Malignant lymphoma at the duodenum was revealed by UGI series, abdominal CT, and endoscopic biopsy. After chemotherapy, the tumor mass and active skin lesions were cleared simultaneously. Erythema multiforme may be regarded as one of the paraneoplastic syndromes.

열 전처리에 의한 섬유소분해효소생산 미생물의 선발

정허진,김훈,김정호 順天大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.15 No.1

30 개의 토양과 퇴비 시료로 부터 섬유소 분해효소를 생산하는 3 종류의 미생물을 분리하였다. 분리는 carboxymethyl-cellulose (CMC)를 함유하는 고체 평판배지를 이용하였으며, 분리된 3 종류 중 2 종류 (H12, H15)는 열 전처리한 시료로 부터, 1 종류 (N01)는 열 전처리하지 않은 시료로 부터 얻어졌다. H12와 H15의 섬유소분해활성은 N01보다 높은 것으로 조사되었다. H12와 H15는 액체배지에서 배양한 경우 37℃와 42℃에서 균체증식과 CMCase 생산이 좋았다. N01은 37℃에서는 잘 자라지 못 하였고, 42℃에서는 H12, H15와 비슷하게 성장하였으나 효소 생성은 거의 없었다. H12와 H15 균주에서 CMC 첨가에 따른 효소 생성의 유도는 전혀 관찰되지 않았다. 분리된 3 균주를 TSB에서 배양한 결과 LB 배지에서 보다 적어도 2배 이상의 많은 CMCase를 생산하였다. 이상의 결과는 시료의 열 전처리가 CMCase를 생산하는 균주를 선발하는 데 보다 좋은 방법일 수 있음을 시사한다. Three microorganisms producing carboxymethyl-cellulase (CMCase) were isolated from 30 soil and compost samples. CMCase activity, on plates containing CMC, of the two isolates, H12 and H15, screened by heat-pretreatment procedure, was higher than that of N01, the one screened by nonheat-treatment procedure. H12 and H15 were able to grow and produce the enzyme well at 37 and 42℃ in liquid culture media. N01 did not grow well at 37℃ but could grow moderately at a little higher temperature, 42℃. However, N01 did not produce CMCase in liquid culture media at 42℃. For H12 and H15, addition of CMC to the media did not increase the production of CMCase at all. All of the three isolates produced at least about 2 times higher CMCase activity in TSB medium than in LB medium. From these results, it is suggested that heat-pretreatment of samples can provide a better way of screening CMCase producing strains.